DUKE UNIVERSITY

LIBRARY

VOLUME 12 October, 1939 NUMBER 1

BULLETIN OF DUKE UNIVERSITY

The School of Medicine 1939

PUBLISHED BY THE UNIVERSITY DURHAM, NORTH CAROLINA

ANNUAL CATALOGUES AND BULLETINS

For General Bulletin of Duke University, apply to The Secretary, Duke University, Durham, N. C.

Fob Bulletin of Undergraduate Instruction, apply to The Secre- tary, Duke University, Durham, N. C.

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Published by Duke University monthly except in July, August, September and December. Entered as second-class matter March 25, 1929, at the Post Office of Durham, North Carolina, under the Act of August 24, 1912.

BULLETIN

OF

Duke University

THE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

1939

DURHAM, NORTH CAROLINA 1939

FOREWORD

This bulletin is issued for prospective medical students. Admissions into any class are made only on the understanding that every decision of the Executive Committee shall apply to all students, even though it is made subsequently to their enrollment in the School. At frequent inter- vals the Executive Committee reviews the records of all students, and those whose progress has been unsatisfactory may be required to leave the School. Only those will he advanced who, in the opinion of the

EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE, GIVE PROMISE OF BEING A CREDIT TO THEMSELVES

and to the school. Students who wish to study at other medical schools during one or more quarters must have their programs approved, in ad- vance, by the Curriculum Committee and, on their return, must present evidence that they have completed successfully work comparable to that of the curriculum during the quarters in which they were away.

3)*:

1939
JANUARY	APRIL	JULY	OCTOBER
8 M T W T F S	8 M T VV T F S	S M T W T F 8	8 M T W T F 8
12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31	12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
FEBRUARY	MAY	AUGUST	NOVEMBER
8 M T W T F 8	8 M T W T F 8	8 M T W T F 8	8 M T W T F 8
12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28	12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31	12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31	12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
MARCH	JUNE	SEPTEMBER	DECEMBER
8 M T W T F S	8 M T W T F S	S M T W T F 8	S M T W T F s
12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30	I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
1940
JANUARY	APRIL	JULY	OCTOBER
8 M T W T F 8	S M T W T F 8	8 M T W T F 8	8 M T W T F 8
12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31	12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30	12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31	12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
FEBRUARY	MAY	AUGUST	NOVEMBER
8 M T W T F S	S M T W T F S	S M T W T F 8	8 M T W T F 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29	12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
MARCH	JUNE	SEPTEMBER	DECEMBER
8 U T W T F 8	8 M T W T F 8	8 M T W T F S	8 M T W T F 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30	12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30	12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

405194

SCHOOL OF MEDICINE CALENDAR, 1939-1940

Thursday — Registration of students, and Autumn Quarter begins.

Thursday-Sunday — Thanksgiving Holidays.

Saturday — Autumn Quarter ends.

Tuesday — Registration of students, and Winter Quarter begins.

Saturday — Winter Quarter ends.

Easter Monday : a holiday.

Tuesday — Registration of students, and Spring Quarter begins.

Monday — Commencement.

Saturday — Spring Quarter ends.

Monday — Registration of students, and Summer Quarter begins (Junior-Senior students).

Thursda> — Independence Day : a holiday.

Saturday — Summer Quarter ends.

Thursday — Registration of students, and Autumn Quarter begins.

Thursday-Sunday — Thanksgiving Holidays.

Saturday — Autumn Quarter ends.

1939
Sept.	28.
Nov. 30-Dec	:. 3.
Dec.	16.
1940
Jan.	2.
March	16.
March	25.
March	26.
June	3.
June	8.
June	17.
July	4.
Aug.	31.
Sept.	26.
Nov. 28-De(	:. 1.
Dec.	14.

The Treasurer's Office is on the third floor of the Administration Build- ing on the West Campus, and is open daily, except Sunday, from 9 A.M. to 4:30 P.M.

The office of the Recorder and Dean of the School of Medicine is in Room M 133 of the Medical School, and is open daily, except Sunday, from 8:15 A.M. to 5 P.M.

For any further information, address THE DEAN, DUKE UNIVER- SITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, DURHAM, N. C.

OFFICERS OF ADMINISTRATION

WILLIAM PRESTON FEW, A.B., A.M., Ph.D., Litt.D., LL.D.

President of the University

ROBERT LEE FLOWERS, AM., LL.D. Vice-President, Secretary, and Treasurer

WILLIAM HANE WANNAMAKER, A.B., A.M., Litt.D. Vice-President

FRANK CLYDE BROWN, A.B., A.M., Ph.D. Comptroller

CHARLES BLACKWELL MARKHAM, A.B., A.M. Assistant Treasurer

WILBURT CORNELL DAVISON. A.B., B.A., B.Sc, M.A., D.Sc, M.D. Dean of the School of Medicine

HELEN I. STOCKSDALE Recorder of the School <// Medicine

405194

FACULTY OF THE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

TROGLER FRANCIS ADKINS, M.D., Assistant in Obstetrics and Gyne- cology.

M.D.,"Duke, 1936; Int. in Surg., Jan. -July, 1937, and Int. and Assistant Resident in Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke Hospital, 1937 —

F. VERNON ALTVATER, A.B.. A.M.. Associate in Hospital Administration.

A.B. and A.M.. Duke, 1930 and 1932; Ass't. Sup't. and Superintendent. Duke Hospital,

1930—

EDWIN PASCAL ALYEA. S.B., M.D., Associate Professor of Surgery in Charge of Urology.

S.B.. Princeton, 191*9"; M.D.. Johns Hopkins, 1923; Int. in Med.; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Surg.; Ass't. Res. and Res. in Urol., Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1923-1929; Ass't. and Instr. in Surg., and Instr. in Urol., Johns Hopkins Med. Sch., 1925-1930; Urologist, Duke Hospital, 1929 —

WILLIAM BANKS ANDERSON, A.B., M.D., Associate Professor of Sur- gery in Charge of Ophthalmology.

A.B., Univ. of North Carolina. 1920; M.D., Johns Hopkins, 1924; Int.. Union Memorial Hosp.. Baltimore, 192-1 1925; Int.. Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, 1925-1927; Ophthalmologist, Duke Hospital. 1930 —

JAY MORRIS ARENA. B.S.. M.D.. Assistant Professor of Pediatrics.

B.S., West Virginia, 1930; M.D., Duke, 1932; Int. in Ped., lohns Hopkins Hosp., 1932-1933; Ass't. and Instr. in Pediatrics. Duke Med. Sch., 1933-1935; Ass't. Res., Res. and Assistant Pediatrist, Duke Hospital. 1933 —

RALPH A. ARNOLD, B.A., M.D., Assistant in Otolaryngology and Ophthal- mology.

B.A.. Rochester, 1932; M.D., Buffalo, 1936; Int. in Stud. Health, and Int. and Assistant Resident in Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology, Duke Hospital, 1936 —

THEODORE W. ATWOOD, A.B., D.M.D., Associate in Dentistry.

A.B., Duke, 1928; D.M.D., Harvard, 1932; Dentist, Duke Hospital, 1934—

GORDON JOSEPH AXELSON, M.D., Assistant in Endocrine Division, Obstetrics and Gynecology.

M.D., Duke. 1937; 'Int.. City of Chicago Municipal The. Sanitarium. May, 1937; Int., rotat., and Ass't. Res. in Med., Henry Ford Hosp., 1937-1939; Assistant Resident in Endocrine Division, Obstetrics a.nl Gynecology, Duke Hospital, 1939 —

HERMAN GLENN BAITY, ScD., Lecturer in Public Health.

A.B. and S.B. in C.E., North Carolina, 1917 and 1922; M.S. and Sc.D., Harvard,

1925 and 1928; Professor of Sanitary and Municipal Engineering, Univ. of North Carolina; 193S—

LENOX DIAL BAKER, M.D.. Associate in Orthopaedics.

M.D., Duke, 1933; Int. in Orth. Surg, and in Gen'l. Surg.; Ass't. Res. in Orth. Surg, and Res. in Orth., Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1933-1937; Res.. Children's Hospital School, 1936; Ass't. and Instr.. Orth. Surg.. Johns Hoi. kins Med. Sch.. 1135-1937; Assistant Orthopaedist, Duke Hospital, 1937 —

ROGER DENIO BAKER, A.B., M.D., Assistant Professor of Pathology.

A.B., Wisconsin, 1924; M.D., Harvard, 1928; Ass't. Res. Pathologist, Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1928-1930; Ass't. in Path.. Johns Hopkins Med. Sch., 1928-1929; Instr.. l<>2<>. 1930; Instr. in Anat. and Instr. in Path., Duke Med. Sch.. 1930-1934; Assistant Pathologist, Duke Hospital, 1930 —

SHERWOOD W. BAREFOOT, B.S., M.D., Fellow in Dermatology and Syphilology.

B.S. in Med., North Carolina, 1936; M.D., Duke. 1938; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Med., Duke Hosp., 1938-1939; 1939—

School of Medicine 7

GEORGE JAY BAVLIN, A.B., M.D., Instructor in Anatomy and Assistant in Roentgenology.

A.B., Johns Hopkins, 1932; M.D., Duke. 1937; Ass't. in Anat., Duke Med. Sch., 1934- 1937; Int. in Surg., Sinai Hosp., Balto., 1937-1938; Voluntary Ass't. in Path., Guy's Hosp., London, Sept., 1938-Feb., 1939; Instructor in Anatomy, Duke Medical School, and Assistant Resident in Roentgenology, Duke Hospital, 1939 —

DOROTHY WATERS BEARD, R.N., Research Assistant in Experimental Surgery.

R.N., Vanderbilt. 1929; Supervisor, Surg. Service, Vanrlerhilt Univ. Hosp., 1929 1931; Postgraduate Course in Surg., Charity Hosp., New Orleans, 1931-1932; 1938—

JOSEPH W. BEARD, B.S., M.D., Assistant Professor of Surgery in Chargi of Experimental Surgery.

B.S., Univ. of Chicago. 1926; M.D.. Vanderbilt, 1929; Ass't. and Instr. in Surg., Vanderbilt Univ. Med. Sch.. 1930-1932; Int.. Ass't. Res., and Res. in Surg., Vander- bilt Univ. Hosp., 1929-1932; Ass't. in Path, and Bact., Rockefeller Institute for Med Research, N. Y. City. 1932-1935; Assoc, in Path, and Bact.. Rockefeller Institute foi Med. Research, Princeton, 1935-1937; Assistant Surgeon, Duke Hospital, 1937 —

FREDERICK BERNHEIM, A.B., Ph.D., Associate Professor of Physiology and Pharmacology.

A.B., Harvard, 1925; Ph.D., Cambridge. 1928; Nat. Res. Council Fellow, Johns Hop- kins Med. Sch., Dept. of Physiol. Chem., 1929-1930; 1930—

MARY LILIAS CHRISTIAN BERNHEIM, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Assistant Professor of Biochemistry.

B.A.. M.A., and Ph.D., Cambridge, 1925, 1927, and 1929; Fellow, Newnham College, 1927-1930; 1930—

WILLIAM ZIEGLER BRADFORD, B.S., M.D., Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology, and Director, Outside Obstetric Service, Char- lotte, X. C.

B.S.. Davidson. 1924; M.D.. Pennsvlvania. 1928; Int.. Howard Hosp., Graduate Hosp., Long Island College Hosp., Bellevue Hosp., 1928-1932; i9J5 —

WILLIAM HENRY BRIDGERS, B.S., M.D., Assistant in Surgery.

B.S. and M.D., Duke, 1936; Int., and Assistant Resident in Surgery, Duke Hospital, 1936—

HAROLD WILLIAM BROWN, A.B., M.S., Sc.D., Dr. P.H., M.D., Professor of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.

A.B., Kalamazoo, 1924; M.S., Kansas State, 1925; Sc.D.. Johns Hopkins, 1928; M.D., Vanderbilt, 1933; Research Associate, Vanderbilt Medical Sch., 1927-1934; London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, 1934-1935; Dr. P.H., Harvard, 1936; P.A. Surgeon, U. S. Public Health Serv., 1936-1937; 1938—

W. RAY BRYAN, B.S., Ph.D., Research Fellow National Cancer Institute, Research Associate in Experimental Surgery.

B.S., Carson Newman, 1928; Ph.D., Vanderbilt, 1931; Ass't. in Physiol.. Vanderbilt L-niv. Med. Sch.. 1929-1931; Instr. in Physiol., Vanderbilt Univ. Med. Sch., 1931- 1935; Ass't. Prof, of Physiol., Vanderbilt Univ. Med. Sch., 1935-1936; Ass't. Prof, of Experimental Pathology, Albany Med. Coll., 1936-1938; 1938—

JASPER LAMAR CALLAWAY, B.S., M.D., Associate in Dermatology and Syphilology.

M.D., Duke, 1932; B.S., Alabama, 1935; Ass't. Instr. in Derm, and Syphil., Univ. of Pennsvlvania Med. Sch.. 1932-1933; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Med., Duke Hosp., 1933- 1935; Instr. in Phys. Diag. and Path.. Univ. of Alabama, Jan. -July, 1935; Instr. in Derm, and Syphil., Univ. of Pennsvlvania Sch. of Med., 1935-1937; Ass't. Field Physician, U. S. P. H. S., Feb.-July, 1937; Assistant Physician, Duke Hospital, 1937—

BAYARD CARTER, A.B., B.A., M.A., M.D., Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology.

A.B., Delaware, 1920; B.A. and M.A., Oxford, 1923 and 1932; M.D., Johns Hopkins, 1925; member Obs. and Gyn. staff of New Haven Hosp. and Yale Med. Sch., 1925- 1929; Assoc. Prof. Obs. and Gyn., and Head of Dept., Univ. of Va. Med. Dept., 1929- 1931; Obstetrician and Gynecologist, Duke Hospital, 1931 —

8 Duke University

RICHARD KUTLEDGE CARTER, B.A., M.D.. Assistant in Medicine.

B.A., Oregon, 1935; M.D., Duke, 1938; Int. and Assistant Resident in Medicine, Duke Hospital, 1938—

NORMAN FRANCIS CONANT, B.S., A.M., Ph.D., Assistant Professor of Bacteriology and Mycology.

B.S., Bates, 1930; A.M. and Ph.D., Harvard, 1931 and 1933; Research Fellow, La- boratoire de Parasitologic Fac. de Medccine, Paris, 19331934; Research Ass't.. Harvard Med. Sch. and Mass. (I. n'l. Hosp.. Ian. 1 to Oct. 1. 1935; Assoc, in Bact. and Mycology, Duke Med. Sch., 19351939; 1939—

THOMAS BUCKINGHAM COOLIDGE, B.A., Ph.D., M.D., Associate in Biochemistry.

B.A. and M.D., Harvard, 1923 and 1927; Ph.D., Columbia, 1937; Int. in Med., Massachusetts General Hosp., 1927-1929; Tutor and Research Ass't. in Chem.. Harvard College, 1929-1932; Ass't. in Biochem., College of Physicians & Surgeons, 19341935; Instr. in Biochem., Duke Med. Sch., 1935-1937; 1935—

JANE STANLEY CRAIG, A.B., Research Assistant in Anatomy.

A.B., Goucher, 1935; Ass't. in Dept. of Embryol., Carnegie Institution of Washington, Balto., Md„ 1935-1938; 1938—

ROBERT LAWRENCE CRAIG. B.A., M.D., Instructor in Neurology.

B.A., Amherst, 1931; M.D., Johns Hopkins, 1935; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Med.. 1935- 1937, and Ass't. Res. in Neurol., Balto. City Hosps., 19371938; Ass't. in Neurol., Johns Hopkins Med. Sch., 1937-1938; Res. in Neuropsychiatry, 1938-1939; Assistant Neurologist, Duke Hospital, 1939 —

ERLE BULLA CRAVEN, JR., A.B., M.D., Instructor in Medicine.

A.B., Duke, 1925; M.D., Johns Hopkins, 1929; Ass't. in Path., Johns Hopkins Med. Sch., 1929-1930; Res. in Path., Int., Ass't. Res. and Res. in Med., Duke Hospital, 1930-1934; 1930—

RAYMOND S. CRISPELL, A.B., M.D., Associate Professor of Neuro- psychiatry.

A.B. and M.D., Cornell, 1917, 1920; Staff, Bloomingdale Hosp. and Instr. in Neuro- anatomy, Cornell, 1920-1923; House Physician and Resident Neurologist, Bellevue Hosp., N. Y., 1921-1923; Fellow in Neurology, Univ. of Utrecht, Holland, 1925; Med- ical Director, Sahler Sanitarium, 1926-1933; Ncuropsycliiatrist, Duke Hospital. 1933 —

W. KENNETH CUYLER, B.A., M.A., Research Fellow in Endocrinology.

B.A., Texas, 1923; M.A., Western Reserve, 1929; Director of Clin. Lab., Dept. of Endocrinol, and Metabolism, Cleveland Clinics, 1929-1938; 1938—

WILLIAM JOHN DANN, B.Sc, Ph.D., Associate Professor of Physiology and Nutrition.

B.Sc, Sheffield, 1925; Ph.D., Cambridge, 1930; Med. Research Scholar, Worshipful Co. of Grocers, 1931-1933; Beit Mem. Research Fellow, 1933-1937; 1934—

WILBURT CORNELL DAVISON, A.B., B.A., B.Sc, M.A., D.Sc, M.D., Dean of the School of Medicine and Professor of Pediatrics.

A.B., Princeton, 1913; B.A., B.Sc, and M.A., Oxford, 1915, 1916, and 1919; M.D., Johns Hopkins, 1917; D.Sc, Wake Forest, 1932; Int., Radcliffe Infirmary, 1915-1916; Ass't. Res., Assoc. Ped., Acting Pediatrician in Charge, Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1919- 1927; Instr., Assoc, Assoc. Prof., Acting Head of Dept. of Ped., and Ass't. Dean. Johns Hopkins Med. Sch., 1919-1927; Pediatrist, Duke Hospital, 1927—

JOHN ESSARY DEES, B.S., M.D., Instructor in Urology.

B.S. and M.D., Virginia, 1930 and 1933; Int. and Ass't. Res., Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1933-1937, and Res. in Urol., Ancker Hosp., 1937-1938, and Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1938-1939; Assistant Urologist, Duke Hospital, 1939 —

SUSAN COONS DEES, A.B., M.S., M.D., Instructor in Pediatrics.

A.B., Goucher, 1930; M.D., Johns Hopkins, 1934; M.S., Minnesota, 1938; Int., Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1934-1935, and Ass't. Res. in Med., Strong Mem. Hosp., 1935-1936; Int. in Path., Baltimore City Hosps., and Ass't., Johns Hopkins Protein Clinic, 1936- 1937; Research Fellow in Ped., Univ. of Minnesota Hosp., 1937-1938; Ass't. Disp. Physician, Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1938-1939; Assistant Pediatrist, Duke Hospital, 1939—

School of Medicine y

MACDONALD DICK, B.A., M.A., M.D., Associate in Medicine, Physiology, and Pharmacology.

B.A. and M.A., Virginia, 1922 and 1923; M.D., Johns Hopkins, 1928; Int. and Ass't. Res., Vanderbilt Univ. Hosp., 19281930; Ass't. in Path, and Bact., Rockefeller Insti- tute, 1930-1932; Assistant Physician, Duke Hospital, 1932 —

GEORGE SHARP EADIE, M.A., M.B., Ph.D., Professor of Physiology and Pharmacology.

M.A. and M.B., Toronto, 1923 and 1921; Ph.D., Cambridge, 1927; Demonstrator in Biochem., Toronto, 1923-1925; Ass't. in Physiol., Dalhousie, 1927-1928; Assoc, in Physiol., Johns Hopkins Med. Sch., 1928-1930; 1930—

WATT WEEMS EAGLE, A.B., M.D., Associate Professor of Surgery in Charge of Otolaryngology.

A.B., Univ. of North Carolina, 1918; Grad. stud., ibid.. 1918-1919; M.D., Johns Hop- kins, 1925; Int., Church Home and Infirmary, Baltimore, 1925-1926; Int. Ass't. Res. and Res. in Laryngol., Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1926-1929; Ass't. and Instr. in Laryngol., Johns Hopkins Med. Sch., 1927-1930; Otolaryngologist, Duke Hospital, 1929—

ELEANOR BEAMER EASLEY, B.A., M.A., M.D., Assistant in Obstetrics and Gynecology.

B.A., Idaho, 1928; M.A., Iowa, 1929; M.D., Duke, 1934; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Med., and Int. and Assistant Resident in Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke Hospital. 1934 —

SAMUEL ELGART, B.S., M.D., Assistant in Biochemistry.

B.S. and M.D., Tufts, 1934 and 1938; Int. in Med., Beth Israel Hosp., Boston, 1938- 1939; Assistant Resident in Biochemistry, Duke Hospital, 1939 —

JESSE HARRISON EPPERSON, B.S., Instructor in Preventive Medicine and Public Health. B.S., Oklahoma, 1914; Health Officer, Durham City and County, 1922; 1930—

CYRUS CONRAD ERICKSON, B.S., B.M., M.D., Instructor in Pathology. B.S.. B.M., and M.D., Minnesota, 1932 and 1933; Int. in Surg., Minneapolis Gen'l. Hosp., May-Dec, 1932; Int., rotat., Detroit Receiving Hosp., Jan. -Aug., 1933; Fellow in Med., Minneapolis, Gen'l. Hosp., Sept., 1933-Jan., 1934; Clin. Res. Fellow in Ped., Minnesota, Jan., 1934-July, 1935; Ass't. Res., Strong Mem. Hosp., and Ass't. in Path., Rochester Med. Sch., 1935-1937; Assistant Pathologist, Duke Hospital, 1937 —

JOHN WENDELL EVERETT, A.B., Ph.D., Assistant Professor of Anatomy.

A.B., Olivet, 1928; Ph.D., Yale, 1932; Instr. in Biol., Goucher, 1930-1931; Instr. and Assoc, in Anat., Duke U. Sch. of Med., 1932-1939; 1932—

WILLIAM DEMPSEY FARMER, A.B., M.D., Instructor in Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology.

A.B. and M.D., Duke, 1930 and 1934; Int. in Med., Baltimore City Hospitals, 1934- 1935; Int. in Surg, and Int., Ass't. Res., and Res. in Otolaryngology and Ophthalmol- ogy, 1935-1939; Assistant Otolaryngologist and Ophthalmologist, Duke Hospital, 1939 —

GEORGE BURTON FERGUSON, M.Sc. (Med.), M.D., Instructor in Bron- choscopy.

M.D., Jefferson, 1932; M.Sc. (Med.), Pennsylvania, 1936; Resident Physician, Jeffer- son Med. Coll. Hosp., 1932-1934; Bronchoscopist, Duke Hospital, 1937 —

HAROLD FINKELSTEIX, B.S., M.D., Assistant Professor of Surgery.

B.S., Yale, 1924; M.D., Johns Hopkins, 1928; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Surg., Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1928-1929 and 1930-1931; Fellow in Surg., Johns Hopkins Med. Sch., 1929-1930; Ass't., Instr., and Assoc, in Anat. and Surg.. Duke Med. Sch., 1931-1937; Ass't. Res. and Res. in Surg., and Assistant Surgeon, Duke Hospital, 1931 —

RICHARD VAN FLETCHER, B.S., M.D., Instructor in Surgery.

B.S., Georgia, 1929; M.D., Johns Hopkins, 1933; Int. and Assistant Resident in Surgery, Duke Hospital, 1933-1935; on leave of absence. 1935-1936, Trudeau San- atorium, Saranac Lake, N. Y. ; Int., Ass't. Res. and Resident in Surgery, Duke Hospital, 1933—

WILEY DAVIS FORBUS, A.B., M.D., Professor of Pathology.

A.B., Washington and Lee, 1916; M.D., Johns Hopkins. 1923; Res. and Assoc. Pa- thologist, Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1926-1927 and 1929-1930; Guest Ass't., Pathol. Inst., Ludwig Maximilian's Univ., Munich, 1928; Pathol., Baltimore City Hospitals; Con- sulting Pathologist, Frederick City Hosp., 1925-1930; Ass't., Instr. and Assoc, in Path.. Johns Hopkins .Med. Sch., 1923-1930; Pathologist, Duke Hospital, 1929—

10 Duke University

MILO FRITZ, A.H., M.D., Instructor in Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology.

A.B. an.l M.D.. Columbia, 1931 and 1934; Int., rotat., Brooklyn Hosp., 1934-19~36; Int. i" Surg., and Int. Ass't. Res. and Resident Ml Otolaryngology and Ophthalmol- ogy, Duke Hospital, 1936 —

ROBERT CARSON FUGATE, M.D., Assistant in Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology.

M.D., Duke. 1937; Int. in Ped., Duke Hosp., April, 1937; Int., Manhattan Eye. Ear S Throat Hosp.. June, 1937; rotat.. Harper Hosp.. Detroit. 19371938; Int. and Assistant Resident in Otolaryngologyy and Ophthalmology, Duke Hospital, 1938 —

CLARENCE ELLSWORTH GARDNER, JR., A.B.. M.D., Associate Pro- fessor of Surgery,

A.B.. Wittenberg, f 924 ; M.D., Johna Hopkins, 1928; Int. and Ass't. Res., Johns Hop- kins Hosp., 19281930; Ass't. in Surg., Johns Hopkins Med. Sch., 1929-1930; Instr. and Ass't. Professor, Duke Med. Sch., 19301935; Resident in Surgery and Associate Surgeon, Duke Hospital, 1930 —

PERRY GIBSON, A.B., B.S., M.S.. Instructor in Medical Social Sen-ice. A.B., Radcliffe, 1935; B.S. and M.S., Simmons, 1936 and 1937; 1937—

ELIZA DOROTHY GOODMAN, R.N., Anes., Assistant in Anesthesia.

Diploma, Mary Washington Hosp. Sch. of Nursing, Fredericksburg. Ya., 1927; Cer- tificate in Anesthesia, Duke Hosp., 1933; Anesthetist, Southside Community Hosp., Farmville, Va., 1933-1934; Anesthetist, Duke Hospital, 1934—

HAROLD BENEDICT GOTAAS, B.S., M.S., S.M., Instructor in Public Health.

B.S. in C.E., Univ. of North Dakota, 1928; M.S. in C.E.. Iowa, 1930; S.M., Har- vard, 1937; Assistant Professor Sanitary Science, Univ. of North Carolina; 1938 —

WILLIAM ALEXANDER GRAHAM, A.B., M.D., Instructor in Obstetrics and Gynecology.

A.B., Univ. of' "North Carolina, 1928; M.D., Pennsylvania. 1932; Int.. rotat.. Union Memorial Hosp., 1932-1933; Int.. Obs. and Gyn.. Roval Victoria Hosp., 1933-1934; Int., Women's Hosp.. N. Y., 1934-1937; Assistant Obstetrician and Gynecologist. Duke Hospital. 1939—

ROBERT WILLIAMS GRAVES, B.S., M.A., M.D., Associate in Neurology.

B.S., Davidson, 1926; M.A., Princeton, 1928; M.D., Duke, 1933; Voluntary Ass't.. Montreal Neurological Institute, June-Dec., 1933; Int. and Ass't., Res. in Med.. New Haven Hosp., 1934-Jan., 1936; Voluntary Ass't.. Nat'l. Hosp., Queen Square. London, and Instituto del Cancer, Madrid, Ian. -July, 1936; Instr. in Anat.. Duke Med. Sch.. 1936-1937; Assistant Physician, Duke Hospital, 1937—

JUNE U. GUNTER, A.B., M.D., Instructor in Pathology.

A.B., North Carolina, 1931; M.D., Jefferson, 1936; Int., rotat., Cooper Hosp., Camden. N. J.. 1936-1937; Res. in Path.. Pennsylvania Hosp., 1937-1938; Ass't. Res. and Resident in- Pathology, Duke Hospital. 1938 —

SNOWDEN COWMAN HALL, A.B., M.D., Instructor in Medicine.

A.B., William and Mary, 1923; M.D., Harvard, 1930; Ass't. Res. in Med., and Fellow. Private Diagnostic Clinic, Duke Hospital, 1932-1935; 1937—

EDWIN CROWELL HAMBLEN, B.S., M.D., Associate Professor of Ob- stetrics and Gynecology.

B.S. and M.D., " Virginia," 1921 and 1928; Ass't. Instr. in Pharmacol., and Materia Medica. Baylor Med. Coll., 1922-1926; Int. and Res. in Obs. and Gvn., Univ. Va. Hosp., 1928-1930; Clinical Instr. in Obs. and Gyn., Univ. Med. Dept., 1930-1931; Associate Obstetrician and Gynecologist, and Endocrinologist, Duke Hospital, 1931 —

ALMA SMITH HAMM, R.N., Anes., Assistant in Anesthesia.

Diploma, Maria Parham Hosp. Sch. of Nursing, Henderson, N. C, 1930; Certificate in Anesthesia, Duke Hosp., 1937; Anesthetist, Duke Hospital, 1937—

PHILIP HANDLER, B.S., M.S., Ph.D., Associate in Physiology and Nutri- tion.

B.S., Coll. of City of New York, 1936; M.S. and Ph.D., Illinois, 1937 and 1939; 1939—

School of Medicine 11

FREDERIC MOIR HANES, A.B., A.M., M.D., Florence McAlistcr Professor of Medicine.

A.B., Univ. of North Carolina, 1903: A.M., Harvard, 1904; M.D., Johns Hopkins, 1908; Int., Johns Hopkins Hasp., 191)8-1909; Assoc. Prof, of Path., Columbia Univ.. and Pathologist, Presbyterian Hosp., N. Y., 1909-1912; Assoc., Rockefeller Institute, 1912-1913; Assoc. Prof, of Medicine, Washington Univ. Med. Dept., 1913-1914; Ass't. in Neurology, Queen Square Hospital, London, 1914; Prof, of Therapeutics, Med. Coll. of Va.. 1914-1916; Lt. Col. Commanding Base Hosp. 65, A. E. F., 1917-1918; Physician, Duke Hospital, 1931—

OSCAR CARL EDYARD HANSEN-PRUSS, A.B., M.D., Associate Pro- fessor of Medicine.

A.B.. Universidad Mayor de San Marcos. 1919; Voluntary Ass't. in Path.. Friedrich Wilhelm Universitat, Berlin, 1920-1921; M.D., Johns Hopkins. 1924; Int., Ass't. Res. in Med., and Ass't. Physician. Johns Hopkins Hosp., 19241930; Ass't., Instr., and Assoc, in Medicine, Johns Hopkins Med. Sch., 1925-1930; Assistant and Associate Physician, Duke Hospital, 1930—

GEORGE THOMAS HARRELL. JR., B.A.. M.D., Assistant in Medicine. B.A. and M.D., Duke, 1932 and 1936; Int. in Med. and in Pathology, Duke Hospital. 1936-1937; Pathologist, City Memorial Hospital, Winston-Salem, N. C, Dec, 1937- July, 1938; Assistant Resident in Medicine, Duke Hospital, 1938—

JEROME SYLVAN HARRIS, A.B., M.D., Associate in Pediatries and Bio- chemistry.

A.B., Dartmouth, 1929; M.D., Harvard, 1933; Med. House Officer, House of Good Samaritan, Boston, Oct., 1933-Jan., 1934; Int. in Med., Univ. of Chicago Clinics, 1934- 1935; Int., Infants' and Children's Hosp., Boston, 1935-1936; Ass't. Res. and Assistant Pediatrist, Duke Hospital, 1936 —

DERYL HART, A.B., A.M., M.D., Professor of Surgery.

A.B. and A.M., Emory, 1916 and 1917; M.D., Johns Hopkins, 1921; Int. in Surg., Ass't. Res. in Surg. Path., Ass't. Res., Res., and Assoc. Surgeon, Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1921-1930; Ass't. in Path., Instr., and Assoc, in Surg., Johns Hopkins Med. Sch., 1922-1929; Surgeon, Duke Hospital, 1929—

HAROLD IRA HARVEY, A.B., M.D., Assistant in Medicine.

A.B., Harvard, 1924; M.D., Duke, 1937; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Med., and Assistant Resident in Medical Private Diagnostic Clinic, Duke Hospital, 1937 — ■

TAMES PAISLEY HENDRIX, B.S., M.A., M.D., Associate in Medicine.

B.S., Davidson College, 1925; M.A., Davidson, 1926; M.D., Univ. of Penn., 1930; Int., Hosp. of Univ. of Penn.. 1930-1932; Research Fellow in Pharmacology, Univ. of Penn., 1932-1935; Instr. in Pharmacology, 1935-1938; Part-time staff Physician, Med- ical and Gastro-Intestinal Clinics, University Hospital, 1935-1938; Assistant Physician, Duke Hospital, 1938 —

DUNCAN CHARTERIS HETHERINGTON, A.B., M.A, Ph.D., M.D., Associate Professor of Anatomy.

A.B., Colorado College, 1919; M.A. and Ph.D., Illinois, 1920 and 1922; M.D., Johns Hopkins, 1926; Instr. in Anat., Vanderbilt Med. Sch., 1926-1930; 1930—

JOSEPH M. HITCH, A.B., M.S., M.D., Instructor in Dermatology and Sy philology.

A.B., Delaware, 1929; M.D. and M.S., Virginia, 1933 and 1938; Int. in Derm, and Syphil., Univ. of Va. Hosp., April, 1933-July, 1934; Int., rotat., and in Med. and Surg., Univ. of Okla. Hosp., 1934-1935; Ass't. Res. in Derm, and Svphil., Cleveland City Hosp., 1935-1936; Res. Derm, and Syphil., University of Va. Hosp., 1936-1937; Instr. and Service Fellow in Derm, and Syphil., Univ. of Va. Hosp., 1937-1938; 1938—

WILLIAM HENRY HOLLINSHEAD, B.A., M.S., Ph.D., Assistant Pro- fessor of Anatomy.

B.A., M.S., and Ph.D., Vanderbilt, 1926, 1927. and 1932; Instr. in Biol.. Vanderbilt, 1927-1930; Instr. and Assoc, in Anat., Duke Med. Sch., 1930-1935; 1930—

WILLIAM FREDWIN HOLLISTER, M.D., Assistant in Surgery.

M.D., Duke, 1938; Int. and Assistant Resident in Surgery, Duke Hospital, 1938—

JOSEPH DAVID HOUGH, B.A., M.D., Assistant in Medicine.

B.A., Shepherd College, 1931; M.D., Munich, 1937; Int., N. C. St. Sanatorium, Nov., 1937-Mar., 1938; Int. and Assistant Resident in Medicine, Duke Hospital. 1938—

12 Duke University

FLOYD KINZER HURT, M.D., Instructor in Roentgenology.

M.D., Virginia. 1935; Int., rotat., Duval Co. Hosp., Jacksonville, Fla., 1935-1937; Ass't. Instr. in Path.. Va. Med. Sen., 1937-1938; Ass't. Res. and Resident in Roentgenology, Duke Hospital, 1938 —

CHRISTOPHER JOHNSTON, A.B., M.D., Assistant Professor of Medicine and Physiology.

A.B. and M.D., Johns Hopkins, 1922 and 1926; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Med.. Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1926-1928; Ass't. in Med., Johns Hopkins Med. Sch., 19271928; Ass't. Res. Physician, Hosp. of Rockefeller Institute, N. Y., 19281930; Assistant Physician, Duke Hospital, 1930—

ARTHUR HARVEY JOISTAD, JR., A.B., B.S., M.D., Assistant in Medicine.

A.B. and B.S., North Dakota, 1933 and 1935; M.D., Duke, 1937; Int. in Ped.. Strong Mem. Hosp., Jan. -July, 1938; Int. and Assistant Resident in Medicine, Duke Hospital, 1938—

ROBERT RANDOLPH JONES, JR., A.B., M.D., Assistant Professor of

Surgery.

A.B., Davidson. 1924; M.D., Johns Hopkins, 1928; Int. in Med.. Strong Mem. Hosp., 1928-1929; Int. in Surg., Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1929-1930; Ass't. and Instr., Duke Med. Sch., 1930-1933; Ass't. Res. and Res. in Surgery, and Assistant Surgeon. Duke Hospital, 1930 —

THOMAS T. JONES, A.B., M.D., Instructor in Medicine. A.B., Davidson, 1928; M.D., Johns Hopkins, 1932; 1937—

MALCOLM D. KEMP, M.D., Instructor in Psychiatry.

M.D., Washington, 1930; Int., rotat.. Grasslands Hosp.. Valhalla. N. Y., 1930-1931; Ass't. Phys., Spring Grove State Hosp., Cantonsville, Md., 1931-1935; Assoc, in Psy- chiatry, Phipps Clinic, Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1935-1936; Medical Director, The Pine- bluff Sanitarium, Pinebluff, N. C, 1936; 1937—

WALTER KEMPNER, M.D., Associate in Medicine

M.D., Heidelberg, 1927; Research Assoc, and Ass't. to Prof. O. Warburg, Kaiser Wil- helm Institut f. Zellphysiologie, Berlin-Dahlem, 1927-1928 and 1933-1934; Ass't. to Prof, von Bergmann, Med. Clinic, Univ. of Berlin, 1929-1933; Assistant Physician, Duke Hospital, 1934—

JAMES RAYMOND KLEIN, A.B., Ph.D., Instructor in Biochemistry.

A.B. and Ph.D., Duke, 1934 and 1939; 1930—

HENRY IRVING KOHN, A.B., Ph.D., Instructor in Physiology and Phar- macology.

A.B., Dartmouth, 1930; Ph.D., Harvard, 1935; Fellow of the Gen'l. Educ. Bd., Stock- holm and Cambridge, 1935-1937; 1937—

GEORGE M. LEIBY, M.P.H., Dr. P.H., M.D., Instructor in Syphilology. M.D., Vanderbilt, 1931; M.P.H., Harvard, 1935; Dr. P.H., Johns Hopkins, "1938; Int., Protestant Hospital, Nashville, 1929-1930, Roper Hospital, Charleston, S. C, 1931-1932, and Vanderbilt Univ. Hospital, Nashville, 1932-1933; 1938—

DAVID WASHINGTON LESTER, M.D., Instructor in Neuropsychiatry.

M.D., Duke, 1935; Int., rotat. and Res. in Med., San Diego Co. Gen'l. Hosp., 1935- 1937; Res. in Neuropsychiatry, Compton Sanitarium, Compton, Calif., 1937-1938; Resident in Neuropsychiatry, Duke Hospital, 1939 —

EDWARD DAVID LEVY, A.B., Assistant in Biochemistry.

A.B., Harvard, 1935; 1938—

ARTHUR HILL LONDON, JR., B.S., M.D., Instructor in Pediatrics.

B.S., North Carolina, 1925; M.D., Pennsylvania, 1927; Int., rotat., Methodist Episcopal Hosp., Phila., 1927-1928; Ass't. Res. in Ped.. Children's Hosp., Cincinnati, 1928-1929; Chief Res., Children's Hosp., Phila., and Instr. in Ped., Pennsylvania Med. Sch., 1929-1930; 1932—

DURWARD LEE LOVELL, M.D., Assistant in Surgery.

M.D., Duke, 1936; Int. and Assistant Resident in Surgery, Duke Hospital, 1937 —

School of Medicine 13

ANGUS McBRYDE, B.S., M.D., Assistant Professor of Pediatrics.

B.S., Davidson. 1924; M.D., Pennsylvania. 1928; Int. and Res. in Fed., Univ. of Pennsylvania Hosp.. 1928-1930; Ass't. Res. in Fed., Johns Hopkins Hosp. and Ass't. in Fed., Johns Hopkins Med. Sch., 1930-1931; Assistant Pcdiatrist, Duke Hospital, 1931—

PAUL PRESSLY McCAIN, A.B., M.D., Assistant Professor of Medicine.

A.B., Erskine. 1907; M.D., Maryland. 1911; Int., Bay View Hosp., Baltimore, 1911- 1912; Res., Gaylord Farm Sanat., Wallingford. Conn., 1912-1914; Chief of Med. Service. 1914-1924; and Sup't. North Carolina Tubercul. Sanat., 1924; 1931—

FORREST DRAPER McCREA, B.S., M.S., Ph.D., Associate Professor of Physiology and Pharmacology.

B.S., Purdue, 1918; M.S., Illinois, 1923; Ph.D., Wisconsin, 1927; Instr. in Physiol., Univ. Illinois, 1920-1923; Instr. in Physiol., Univ. of Wisconsin Med. Sch., 1923-1927; Ass't. Prof, of Physiol, and Pharmacol.. Univ. of Georgia Sch. of Med., 19271929; Sr. Instr. in Physiol., Western Reserve Univ. Sch. of Med., 1929-1930; 1930—

ISAAC HALL MANNING, JR., A.B., M.D., Instructor in Medicine.

A.B., North Carolina, 1931; M.D., Harvard, 1935; Int. in Med., Boston City Hosp. 1936-1937; Ass't. Res. in Med., Ass't. in Path., and Res. in Med., Duke Hospital 1937-1939; 1939—

DAVID WILLIAM MARTIN, B.S., M.D., Instructor in Pediatrics.

B.S. in Med. and M.D., Duke 1937; Int. in Med., Baltimore City Hosps., 1937-1938; Int., Ass't. Res. and Resident in Pediatrics, Duke Hospital, 1938 —

DONALD STOVER MARTI X, A.B., M.D., Associate Professor of Bacte- riology and Associate in Medicine.

A.B., Johns Hopkins, 1925; M.D., Rochester, 1930; Int. in Ped., Strong Mem. Hosp., 1930-1931; Ass't. in Physiol, and Ass't. in Bact., Rochester Med. Sch., 1926-1927 and 1931-1932; Associate Bacteriologist, Duke Hospital, 1932 —

ELSIE W. MARTIN, A.B., M.S., Professor of Dietetics.

A.B., Whitman, 1913; M.S., Teachers Coll., Columbia, 1927; Prof, of Home Economics, Puget Sound, 1915-1917; Dietitian, Univ. of Iowa Hosp., 1919-1920, and Charles T. Miller Hosp., St. Paul, Minn., 1920-1926; Admin. Dietitian, Lakeside Hosp., Cleve- land, 1929-1930; Chief Dietitian, Duke Hospital, 1929—

JASPER EUGENE MORGAN, B.S., A.M., Ph.D., Instructor in Roentgen- ology and Physiology.

B.S., Wake Forest, 1931; A.M. and Ph.D., Duke, 1932 and 1936; Research Ass't. and Research Assoc, in Physics, Duke Univ., 1931-1936; Consulting Physicist, Duke Hos^ pital, 1936 —

YIXCE MOSELEY, A.B., M.D., Fellow in Dermatology and Syphilology.

A.B. and M.D., Duke, 1933 and 1936; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Med., Duke Hosp., 1937-1939; 1939—

MARY HOEN MULLER, R.N., Anes., Instructor in Anesthesia.

Diploma, Johns Hopkins Hosp. Sch. of Nursing, 1925; Certificate in Anesthesia, Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1926; Anesthetist, ibid., 1926-1930; Anesthetist, Duke Hospital, 1930 —

HEXRY STOKES MUNROE, JR., B.S., M.D., Assistant in Anatomy.

B.S., Davidson, 1931; M.D., Duke, 1935; Int. in Med., 1935-1936, and Int. and Ass't. R?s. in Surg., Duke Hospital, 1936-1938; Fellow in Surg., Lahey Clinic. Boston, Mass., 1938-1939; 1939—

BRODIE CRUMP NALLE, JR., B.A., M.D., Voluntary Assistant in. Pa- thology.

B.A., North Carolina, 1934; M.D., Duke, 1939; 1939—

HANS NEURATH, Ph.D., Assistant Professor of Biochemistry.

Ph.D., Vienna, 1933; Instr. in Colloid Chem., Univ. of Vienna, 1933-1934; Research Fellow, Univ. of London, 1934-1935; Research Fellow in Biochem., Univ. of Minn., 1935-1936; Instr. in Chem., Cornell Univ., 1936-1938; Research Assoc, in Biochem. Duke Med. Sch., 1938-1939; 1938—

14 Duke Uh tvi rsi iy

WILLIAM McNEAL NICHOLSON, A.B., M.D., Associate in Medicine and Biochemistry.

A.B., Duke, 1927; M.D., Johns Hopkins, 1931; Res. House Officer in Med.. Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1931-1932; Ass't. in Path, and in Med., Johns Hopkins Med. Sch., 1932-1935; Assistant Physician, Duke Hospital, 1935—

GRIZZELLE M. NORFLEET, A.B., B.S., M.A., Supervisor of the Spastic

Clinic.

A.B., Salem, 1920; B.S. and M.A., Columbia, 1923 and 1928; 1938—

J. \V. ROY NORTON, A.B., M.P.H., M.D., Lecturer in Preventive Medicine and Public Health.

A.B.. Duke, 1920; M.D., Vanderbilt, 1928; M.P.H.. Harvard, 1936; Prof, of Public Health Administration, Univ. of North Carolina; 1938—

EDWARD STEWART ORGAIN, M.D., Associate in Medicine.

M.D., Virginia, 1930; Int., Ass't. Res. and Res. in Med., Univ. Hospital of Cleve- land, 1930-1933; Res. Fellow in Med., assigned to Cardiology, Mass. General Hosp., 1933-1934; Assistant Physician, Duke Hospital, 1934 —

PHILIP BROWER PARSONS, B.S., M.D., Instructor in Radiology.

B.S. and M.D., Duke, 1935 and 1936; Int. in Surg., and in Path., and Resident in Radiology, Duke Hospital, 1936 —

CHAUNCEY JOHNSON PATTEE, B.A., M.S., M.D.C.M., Research Fellow in Endocrinology.

B.A., Bishops, 1931; M.D.C.M. and M.S.. McGill, 1936 and 1938; Int., Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal, Ca., 1936-1938; 1939—

ARTHUR SPERRY PEARSE, B.S., A.M., Ph.D., Professor of Zoology.

B.S. and A.M., Nebraska. 1900 and 1904; Ph.D., Harvard, 1908; Austin Teaching Fellow, Harvard, 1907-1908; London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, 1926; Instr. in Zoology, Michigan. 1908-1910; Ass't. Prof. 1910-1911; Assoc. Prof., Philippines, 1911; St. Louis, 1911; Wisconsin, 1911-1912; Assoc. Prof., 1912-1919; Prof., 1919- 1927; Prof., Keiogijuku Digaku, Tokoyo, 1929-1930; 1930—

RICHARD LEHMER PEARSE, A.B., M.D., Instructor in Obstetrics and Gynecology.

A.B., Duke, 1927; M.D., Harvard, 1931; Int., Free Hosp. for Women, 1931-1932; Int., Mass. Gen'l. Hosp., 1932-1934; Int., Providence Lying-in Hosp., 1934-1935; Ass't. Res. and Res. in Obstetrics and Gynecology, and Assistant Obstetrician and Gynecologist, Duke Hospital, 1935 —

TALMAGE LEE PEELE, M.D., Instructor in Anatomy.

M.D., Duke, 1934: Int. and Ass't. Res. in Med.. Duke Hosp.. 1934-1936; Int. and Res. in Neurol., Bellevue Hosp., 1936-1937; Ass't. in Anat., Johns Hopkins Med. Sch., 1937-1938; Instr. in Anat., Rochester Med. Sch., 1938-1939; 1939—

WILLIAM ALEXANDRE PERLZWEIG, B.S., A.M., Ph.D., Professor of Biochemistry.

B.S., A.M., and Ph.D., Columbia, 1913, 1914, and 1915; Ass't. in Physiol. Chetn., Columbia Med. Sch., 1913-1916; Research Chemist, Rockefeller Institute, 1916-1917; Research Biochemist, Hvgieuic Laboratory. V. S. P. H. S., 1919-1921; Instr. and Assoc, in Med., Johns Hopkins Med. Sch., 1922-1930; Chemist to the Med. Clin., Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1922-1930; Biochemist, Duke Hospital, 1929—

ELBERT LAPSLEY PERSONS, A.B., M.D., Associate in Medicine and Dermatology.

A.B., Ohio State, 1923; M.D., Harvard. 1927; House Officer, Huntington Mem. Hosp., Boston, 1925-1926; Int. and Res. in Med., Massachusetts General Hosp., 1927-1930; Teaching Fellow in Med., Harvard Med. Sch., 1929-1930; Instr. in Med., Duke Med. Sch., 1930-1934; Res. in Med. and Assistant Physician, Duke Hospital, 1930—

WILLIAM HENRY PETTUS, JR., B.S., M.D., Assistant in Surgery.

B.S., Richmond, 1933; M.D., Cornell, 1937; Int. and Assistant Resident in Surgery, Duke Hospital, 1937—

ELMA O. PHILLIPSON, A.B., M.A., Assistant in Medical Social Service. A.B., Berea, 1930; M.A., Chicago, 1938; Med. Social Worker, Univ. of Chicago Clinics, Jan. -Aug., 1938; 1938—

School of Medicine 15

MARGARET ISABEL PINKERTON, B.S., R.N., Dean of the School of Xursiiig and Professor of Nursing.

R.X.. Univ. of Va. School of Nursing. 1927; B.S. in Nursing Education. Teachers Coll., Columbia Univ.. 1936: Ass't. Supt. of Nurses. Stuart Circle Hosp., 1928-1930; Hostess and Ass't. Supt. of Nurses. Univ. of Va. Hosp., 1930-1935; Instr. in Nursing Arts, Washington Univ. School of Nursing. 1936-1938; Supt. of Nurses, Barnes Hosp., 1938-1939; Superintendent of Nurses. Duke Hospital. 1939 —

DAVID EDWIN PLUMMER, M.D., Instructor in Syphilology.

M.D., Virginia Med. Coll., 1934; Ass't. in practice, Denton, N. C, 1934-1935; Ass't. in Research, Fitzsimmons Gen'l. Hosp., Denver, Colo., 1935-1937; Pub. Health Work, Lumberton, N. C, 1937-1938; 1938—

MARY ALVERTA POSTON, A.M., Instructor in Bacteriology.

A.M., Duke, 1939; Ass't. in Biol. Lab., Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1922-1930; Assistant Bacteriologist, Duke Hospital, 1930 —

RICHARD BEVERLY RANEY, A.B., M.D., Associate in Orthopaedics.

A.B., North Carolina, 1926; M.D., Harvard, 1930; Int. in Surg., 1930-1931; Surg. Pathologist, 1931-1932; Ass't. Res. and Assoc. Res. Surgeon, Strong Mem. Hosp., 1932-1934; Res. in Orth. and Assistant Orthopaedist, Duke Hospital, 1934 —

WATSON SMITH RANKIN, M.D., Lecturer in Preventive Medicine and Public Health.

M.D., Maryland, 1901; Int. and Res. in Path., Univ. of Maryland Hospital, 1901- 1903; Dean and Prof, of Path., Wake Forest Coll.. 1903-1909; Sec'y., State Board of Health and State Health Officer, North Carolina, 1909-1925; Director of Hosp. and Orphan Section, The Duke Endowment, 1925; 1930 —

RUSSELL BEVERLEY RAY, B.A., M.D., Assistant in Surgery and Anatomy.

B.A. and M.D., Vanderbilt. 1935 and 1938; Int., 1938-1939, and Assistant Resident in Surgery, Duke Hospital, and Assistant in Anatomy, 1939 —

I. THOMAS REAMER, Ph.G., Instructor in Pharmacy.

Ph.G.. Univ. of Maryland, 1924; Ass't. Pharmacist, Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1925-1931; Pharmacist, Duke Hospital, 1931 —

ROBERT JAMES REEVES, A.B., M.D., Associate Professor of Radiology.

A.B. and M.D., Baylor, 1920 and 1924; Int., Baylor Hosp., 1924-1925; Res. in Roentgenol., Massachusetts General Hosp., 1925-1926; Ass't. Attending Physician in Roentgen Ray Dept., Presbvterian Hosp. and Med. Center, N. Y., 19261930; Instr. in Med., Columbia Med. Sch., 1925-1930; Radiologist, Duke Hospital, 1930—

WILLIAM P. RICHARDSON, B.S., M.P.H., M.D., Instructor in Preventive Medicine and Public Health.

B.S. (Med.). Wake Forest, 1926; M.D., Med. Coll. of Va., 1928; M.P.H.. Johns Hopkins, 1933; District Health Officer for Orange-Person-Chatham District Health Department; 1938 —

LOUIS CARROLL ROBERTS, B.S., M.D., Instructor in Urology.

B.S., Davidson, 1930; M.D., Duke. 1933; Int. in Surg., Ass't. Res. in Path., Ass't. Res. in Surg., and Resident in Urology, Duke Hospital, 1933—

MILTON JOSEPH ROSENAU, M.D., Lecturer in Preventive Medicine and Public Health.

M.D., Pennsylvania, 1889; Student, Hygienisches Institut, Berlin. 1892-1893; L'Institut Pasteur, Paris. 1900; Pathologisches Institut. Vienna, 1900; Hon. A.M., Harvard; Professor of Epidemiology and Director of the Division of Public Health, Univ. of North Carolina; 1938—

LAURA EUGENIA ROSS, A.B., M.D., Assistant in Pediatrics.

A.B.. Univ. of North Carolina, 1934; M.D., Pennsylvania, 1938; Int. and Assistant Resident in Pediatrics. 1938—

NORMAN F. ROSS, D.D.S., Instructor in Dentistry.

D.D.S., Temple, 1937; Int. in Dentistry, and Assistant Dentist, Duke Hospital, 1937 —

16 Duke University

ROBERT ALEXANDER ROSS, B.S., M.D., Associate Professor of Ob- stetrics and Gynecology.

B.S., Univ. of North Carolina, 1920; M.D., Pennsylvania, 1922; Res. Physician, Univ. of Pa. Settlement House, 1921-1922; Int., Episcopal Hosp., Phila., 1922-1924; Int. and Res., Kensington Hosp. for Women. 1923-1925; Obstetrician, Watts Hospital; Ob- stetrician, Salvation Army Hospital; Consulting Obstetrician and Gynecologist, Lincoln Hospital; Associate Obstetrician and Gynecologist, Duke Hospital, 1930 —

EDWIN MacRAE RUCKER, A.B., M.D., Instructor in Obstetrics and Gynecology.

A.B., Randolph-Macon, 1927; M.D.. Duke, 1934; Int. in Med., and Int., Ass't. Res. and Resident in Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke Hospital, 1934 —

JULIAN MEADE RUFFIN, A.B., M.A., M.D., Associate Professor of Medicine.

A.B., M.A., and M.D., Virginia, 1921, 1922, and 1926; Int. and House Officer, Bellevue Hosp., N. Y., 1926-1928; Instr. in Phys. Diag., George Washington Med. Sch., 1928- 1930; Assistant and Associate Physician, Duke Hospital, 1930 —

HERBERT PAUL SARETT, B.A., M.S., Assistant in Biochemistry.

B.A., Brooklyn, 1936; M.S., Cornell, 1937; 1939—

WILLIAM SCHULZE, B.S., M.D., Instructor in Medicine.

B.S., Richmond, 1932; M.D., Duke, 1936; Ass't. Res. in Med., Mass. Gen'l. Hosp., July, 1938-Sept., 1938; Int., Ass't. Res. and Resident in Medicine, Duke Hospital, 1936—

WILL CAMP SEALY, B.S., M.D., Assistant in Surgery.

B.S. and M.D., Emory, 1933 and 1936; Int. and Assistant Resident in Surgery, Duke Hospital, 1936—

♦ALFRED RIVES SHANDS, JR., B.A., M.D., Associate Professor of Sur- gery in Charge of Orthopaedics.

B.A. and M.D., Virginia, 1918 and 1922; Int. in Med.. Ass't. Res. in Surg., Int., Ass't. Res. and Res. in Ortho. Surg., Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1922-1927; Instr. in Ortho. Surg., Johns Hopkins Med. Sch., 1926-1927; Attending Orthopaedic Surgeon, four hospitals, Washington, D. C; Instr. in Ortho., George Washington Univ. Med. Sch., 1927-1930; Orthopaedist, Duke Hospital, 1930—

D. GORDON SHARP, B.S., M.A., Ph.D., Research Associate in Experimental Surgery.

B.S., Rutgers, 1932; M.A. and Ph.D., Duke, 1937 and 1939; Research Physicist in X-ray and ultraviolet ray, Westinghouse Elec. & Mfg., Bloomneld, X. J.. 1932-1936; Research Fellow in Physics, Duke Univ. and Fellow in Surgery, Duke Univ. School of Med., 1936-1939; 1939—

DAVID TILLERSON SMITH, A.B., M.D., Professor of Bacteriology, and Associate Professor of Medicine.

A.B., Furman, 1918; M.D., Johns Hopkins, 1922; Int. in Ped., Johns Hopkins, Hosp., 1922-1923; Ass't. in Path, and Bact., Rockefeller Institute, 1923-1924; Bac- teriologist, Pathologist and Director, Research Laboratory of N. Y. State Hosp. for Tubercul., Ray Brook, N. Y., 1924-1930; Bacteriologist and Associate Physician, Duke Hospital, 1930—

O. NORRIS SMITH, B.A., M.D., Instructor in Medicine.

B.A., Washington and Lee, 1929; M.D., Pennsylvania, 1933; Int., rotat., and Res. in Path., Pennsylvania Hosp., 1933-1937; Ass't. Instr. in Path., Pennsylvania Med. Sch., 1935-1937; Ass't. Physician, O. P. C, Pennsylvania Hosp., 1936-1937; Ass't. Res. in Med., Duke Hospital, 1937-1938; 1937—

PRESTON SMITH, Assistant in Clinical Microscopy. Assistant in Clinical Microscopy, Duke Medical School; 1932 —

SUSAN GOWER SMITH, A.B., M.A., Associate in Medicine.

A.B., Barnard, 1919; M.A.. Columbia, 1924; Chemist, N. Y. State Hosp.. 1926-1930; Instr. in Biochem.; Instr. in Phys. and Pharm. ; Assoc, in Phys. and Nutrition, and Associate in Med. and Nutrition, 1930-1937; 1930 —

MARY HELEN SNIVELY, R.N., Anes., Instructor in Anesthesia.

Diploma, Johns Hopkins Hosp. Sch. of Nursing, 1929; Certificate in Anesthesia, Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1930; Anesthetist, Duke Hospital, 1930 — * On leave. 1937—

School of Medicine 17

JOSEPH ANDERSON SPEED, M.D., Director of Student Health.

M.D., Jefferson, 1914; Int., rotat., Phila. Polyclinic Hosp., 19141915; Int., Babies Hosp., Phila., June-Nov., 1915; in practice, Durham, 1915-17; Capt., Med. Corps, 113th Field Artillery. A. E. F., 1917-1919; in practice and College Phys. for Students, Trinity Coll., 1920-1930; 1930—

DOUGLAS HAMILTON SPRUNT, B.S., M.S., M.D., Associate Professor of Pathology.

B.S., Virginia. 1922; M.D. and M.S., Yale, 1927 and 1929; Acting Res. and Res. in Path., New Haven Hosp., 1927-1929; Instr. in Path., Yale Med. Sch., 1928-1929; Sterling Research Fellow, 1929-1930; Ass't. in Med., Hosp. of Rockefeller Institute, 1930-1932; Associate Pathologist, Duke Hospital, 1932 —

JOSEPH BLACKBURN STEVENS, B.S., M.D., Assistant in Neurology. B.S., Davidson. 1932; M.D., Duke, 1935; Int., Jr. Ass't., Ass't. Res. in Path.; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Med., and Assistant Resident in Neurology, Duke Hospital, 1936 —

GEORGE MERRITT STROUD, B.S., M.D., Assistant in Medicine.

B.S. and M.D., Duke, 1936 and 1938; Int. and Assistant Resident in Medicine, Duke Hospital, 1938—

CHRISTOPHER STUART, JR., M.D., Assistant in Urology.

M.D., McGill, 1934; Int., rotat., and Res. in Path., Montreal Gen'l. Hosp., 1934-1936; Fellow in Private Diagnostic Clinic, Int. and Ass't. Res. in Surgery, and Assistant Resident in Urology, Duke Hospital, 1936 —

FRANCIS HUNTINGTON SWETT, A.B., M.A., Ph.D., Professor of Anatomy.

A.B., Bates, 1916; M.A., Brown, 1917; Ph.D., Yale, 1922; Instr. and Assoc, in Anat., Johns Hopkins Med. Sch., 1922-1925; Assoc. Prof, of Anat., Vanderbilt Med. Sch., 1925-1930; 1929—

ALTON ROBERT TAYLOR, B.S., Ph.D., Research Associate in Surgery. B.S., Wesleyan, 1930; Ph.D., Princeton, 1939; Research Ass't. and Research Assoc, in Biol., Princeton Univ., 1930-1939; 1939—

HAYWOOD MAURICE TAYLOR, B.S., M.S., Ph.D., Associate Professor of Biochemistry and Toxicology.

B.S., M.S. and "Ph.D., Univ. cf North Carolina, 1920, 1921 and 1924; Instr. in Chem. and Pharmaceut. Chem., Univ. of North Carolina. 1920-1925; Research Chemist, E. R. Squibb & Sons, and Fisk Rubber Company, 1925-1928; Instr. in Ophthalmol., and Chemist to Wilmer Institute, Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1928-1930; Visiting Fellow in Forensic Med., New York Univ., 1934; Associate Biochemist and To.ricologist, Duke Hospital, 1930 —

JOSEPH DIMMICK THETFORD, M.D., Assistant in Medicine.

M.D.. Duke, 1938; Int. and Assistant Resident in Medicine, Duke Hospital, 1939—

JUNE B. THOMAS, A.B., M.D., Assistant in Student Health.

A.B., Goucher, 1929; M.D., Johns Hopkins, 1934; Acting Ass't. Surgeon, Pub. Health Serv., July, 1934-Dec, 1935, and Int., Babies Hosp., New York Citv, Jan., 1936-July, 1937; Resident Physician, Woman's College, Duke University, 1937—

WALTER LEE THOMAS, JR., A.B., M.A., M.D., Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology.

A.B., Lvnchburg, 1926; M.A. and M.D., Virginia, 1927 and 1931; Int., Virginia-Mason Hosp., 1931-1932; Ass't. Res. and Res. in Obs. and Gyn., Duke Hosp., 1932-1935; Assistant Obstetrician and Gynecologist, Henry Ford Hosp., 1936-1937; Assistant Ob- stetrician and Gynecologist, Duke Hospital, 1937 —

SAMUEL EARLE UPCHURCH, B.A., M.D., Instructor in Surgery.

B.A. and M.D., Vanderbilt, 1929 and 1933; Int. in Surg., Int., and Ass't. Res. in Med., and Ass't. Res. and Resident in Surgery, Duke Hospital, 1933 —

COXDIT BREWER VAN ARSDALL, JR., A.B., M.D., Assistant in Medi- cine.

A.B., Kentucky VVeslevan, 1936; M.D.. Duke, 1937; Int. Gen'l. Hosp., Saranac Lake, N. Y., 1937-1938; Int. and Assistant Resident in Medicine, Duke Hospital, 1938—

18 Dcke University

CLOTILDE SCHLAYER, M.D., Research Assistant in Medicine.

Ph.D.. Heidelberg, 1927; Voluntary Research Ass't. in Cellular Phvsiol.. University Hosp. of Berlin. 1933-1935; I9.»7—

WILLIAM STUART WALLACE, A.B., M.D., Instructor in Radiology.

A.B. and M.I)., Washington, 1931 and 1935; Int., rotat.. George F. Geisingcr Hasp., Danville, Pa., 19351936; Res. in X-ray, Hurley Hosp.. Flint. Mich., 19361938; Assist- ant Radiologist. Duke Hospital, 1938 —

CHESTER H. WATERS, JR., B.A., M.D., Instructor in Orthopaedics.

B.A.. Amherst, 1932; M.D., Nebraska. 1936; Ass't. in practice, Omaha, July-Nov., 1936; Int. in Med., Presbyterian Hosp., Chicago, 19361938; Res. Surgeon. N. C. Orth. Hosp., Gastonia, July, 1938-Jan., 1939; Exchange Service in Orthopaedics. I'niv. of Va. Hosp., Charlottesville, Jan. -July, 1939; Ass't. Res. and Resident in Orthopaedics, Duke Hospital, 1938—

NELSON MORTIMER WEBSTER, M.D., Assistant in Obstetrics and Gynecology.

M.D., Duke. 1937; Int. in Obstetrics. Baltimore City Hosp.. .Tan. July, 1938; Int. and Assistant Resident in Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke Hospital, 1938 —

WARNER LEE WELLS, M.D., Assistant in Surgery.

M.D., Duke, 1938; Int. and Assistant Resident in Surgery, Duke Hospital, 1938 —

JAMES GRIFFITH WHILDIN, B.S., M.D., Research Fellow, National

Cancer Institute, in Pathology.

B.S. and M.D., Duke, 1937; Int.", rotat., Reading City Hospital, 19371938; Int. in

Surg., Duke Hospital, 1938-1939; 1939—

PAUL M. WILLIAMS, M.D., Assistant in Medicine.

M.D., Oregon. 1937; Int.. U. S. Marine Hosp., Balto.. 1937-1938; Int. and Assistant Resident in Medical Private Diagnostic Clinic, Duke Hospital, 1938 —

NANCY BOWMAN WISE, A.B., M.D., James A. Greene Research Fellow in Medicine and Bacteriology.

A.B., Mt. Holyoke, 1932; M.D., Yale, 1937; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Med., and Research Fellow in Medicine and Bacteriology, Duke Hospital, 1937 —

WILLIAM REED WOOD, B.S., M.D., Assistant in Student Health.

B.S., Wake Forest, 1936; M.D., Louisville, 1938; Int., rotat., Saginaw General Hosp., 1938-1939; 1st Lieut., Med. Res. Corps, U. S. A., 1938-; Assistant Resident in Student Health, Duke Hospital, 1939 —

BARNES WOODHALL, A.B., M.D., Assistant Professor of Surgery in Charge of Neurosurgery.

A.B., Williams, 1926; M.D", Johns Hopkins, 1930; Int.. Ass't. Res. and Res. in Surg.. Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1930-1937; Ass't. and Instr. in Surg., Johns Hopkins Med. Sch., 1931-1937; Assistant Surgeon, Duke Hospital. 1937 —

ANNE YATES, A.B., A.M., Ph.D., Assistant Professor of Biochemistry.

A.B., Mount Holyoke, 1913; A.M. and Ph.D., Columbia, 1915 and 1920; Teach. Fellow in Chem., Barnard, 1913-1915; Instr. in Physiol., Mount Holvoke. 1915-1917; Teach. Fellow in Physiol.. Minnesota Med. Sch.. 1917-1918; Instr. in Physiol.. Wellesley, 1919- 1920; Assoc, in Biol.. Bryn Mawr, 1920-1925; Ass't. Scientist, St. Elizabeth's Hosp., 1926-1933; Assistant Biochemist, Duke Hospital, 1933 —

KARL ARDEN YOUNGSTROM, A.B., M.A., Ph.D., Instructor in Anatomy.

A.B., M.A., and Ph.D., Kansas. 1930. 1932, and 1937; Instr. in Bact.. 1930-1931, and in Anat., Kansas Univ., 1931-1937; 1937—

STAFF OF DUKE HOSPITAL

Administrative Committee

F. V. Altvater Deryl Hart Margaret I. Pinkerton

Bayard Carter F. M. Hanes F. R. Porter

W. C. Davison Elsie W. Martin D. T. Smith

Administrative and Technical Staff

F. Vernon Altvater, A.B., A.M., Superintendent.

F. Ross Porter, A.B., Assistant Superintendent.

Harold Chandler Mickey, B.B.A., Assistant Superintendent.

Margaret I. Pinkerton, B.S., R.N., Dean of School of Nursing.

Elsie Wilson Martin, A.B., M.S., Professor of Dietetics.

Jasper Eugene Morgan, B.S., M.S., Ph.D., Physicist.

I. Thomas Reamer, Ph.G., Pharmacist

Reba New Hobgood, Public Dispensary.

Judith Farrar, A.B., B.S., Librarian.

*Mary Hoen Muller, R.N., Anesthetist.

Perry Gibson, A.B., B.S., M.S., Social Service.

Jessie Harned, Record Librarian.

Elon Henry Clark, Artist.

Henry Floyd Pickett, A.B., Photographer.

Christian Adolph Letzing, Braces and Instruments.

Hospital and Public Dispensary Teaching Staff Chiefs of Services

Edwin Pascal Alyea, S.B., M.D., Urology.

William Banks Anderson, A.B., M.D., Ophthalmology.

Bayard Carter, A.B., B.A., M.A., M.D., Obstetrics and Gynecology.

Raymond S. Crispell, A.B., M.D., Neuropsychiatry.

Wilburt Cornell Davison, A.B., B.A., B.Sc, M.A., D.Sc, M.D., Pediatrics.

Watt Weems Eagle, A.B., M.D., Otolaryngology.

Wiley Davis Forbus, A.B., M.D., Pathology.

Frederic Moir Hanes, A.B., A.M., M.D., Medicine.

Deryl Hart, A.B., M.A., M.D., Surgery.

Barnes Woodiiall, A.B., M.D., Neurosurgery.

George Burton Ferguson, M.S., M.D., Bronchoscopy.

Theodore W. Atwood, A.B., D.M.D., Dentistry.

William Alexandre Perlzweig, B.S., A.M., Ph.D., Biochemistry.

Robert James Reeves, A.B., M.D., Roentgenology.

David Tillerson Smith, A.B., M.D., Bacteriology.

Associate Staff

Jasper Lamar Callaway, B.S., M.D., Dermatology and Syphilology.

Norman Francis Conant, B.S., A.M., Ph.D., Mycology.

Erle Bulla Craven, Jr., A.B., M.D., Medicine.

MacDonald Dick, A.B., M.A., M.D., Medicine.

Snowden Cowman Hall, A.B., M.D., Medicine.

Oscar Carl Edvard Hansen-Pruss, A.B., M.D., Medicine.

James Paisley Hendrix, B.S., M.A., M.D., Medicine.

Christopher Johnston, A.B., M.D., Medicine.

Isaac H. Manning, Jr., A.B., M.D., Medicine.

Thomas T. Jones, A.B., M.D., Medicine.

Walter Kempner, M.D., Medicine.

20 Duke University

Donald Stover Martin, A.B., M.D., Medicine and Bacteriology.

Paul Pressly McCain, A.B., M.D., Medicine.

William McNeal Nicholson, A.B., M.D., Medicine.

Edward Stewart Orgain, M.D., Medicine.

Elbert Lapsley Persons, A.B., M.D., Medicine and Dermatology.

Julian Meade Ruffin, A.B., M.A., M.D., Medicine.

David Tillerson Smith, A.B., M.D., Medicine.

O. Norris Smith, B.A., M.D.. Medicine.

Robert Williams Graves, B.S., M.A., M.D., Neurology.

Malcolm D. Kemp, M.D., Psychiatry.

Joseph M. Hitch, A.B., M.S., M.D., Dermatology and Syphilology.

George M. Lf.iby, M.P.H., Dr. P.H., M.D., Syphilology.

David Edwin Plummer, Syphilology.

Mary Alverta Poston, A.M., Bacteriology.

Joseph W. Beard, B.S., M.D., Surgery.

Harold Finkelstein, B.S., M.D., Surgery.

Clarence Ellsworth Gardner, Jr., A.B., M.D., Surgery.

Robert Randolph Jones, Jr., A.B., M.D., Surgery.

Lenox Dial Baker, M.D., Orthopaedics.

Robert Beverly Raney, A.B., M.D., Orthopaedies.

John Essary Dees, B.S., M.D., Urology.

William D. Farmer, A.B., M.D., Otolaryngology.

Edwin Crowell Hamblen, B.S., M.D., Obstetrics and Gynecology, and

Endocrinology. Robert Alexander Ross, B.S., M.D., Obstetrics and Gynecology. Annie Thompson Smith, A.B., A.M., M.D., Obstetrics and Gynecology. Walter Lee Thomas, Jr., A.B., M.A., M.D., Obstetrics and Gynecology. William Alexander Graham, A.B., M.D., Obstetrics and Gynecology. Richard Lehmer Pearse, A.B., M.D., Obstetrics and Gynecology. Jay Morris Arena, B.S., M.D., Pediatrics. Angus McBryde, B.S., M.D., Pediatrics. Arthur Hill London, Jr., A.B., M.D., Pediatrics. Jerome Sylvan Harris, A.B., M.D., Pediatrics. Susan Coons Dees, A.B., M.S., M.D., Pediatrics. William Stuart Wallace, A.B., M.D., Radiology. Roger Denio Baker, A.B., M.D., Pathology. Cyrus Conrad Erickson, B.S., B.M., M.D., Pathology. Douglas Hamilton Sprunt, B.S., M.S., M.D., Pathology. Haywood Maurice Taylor, B.S., M.S., Ph.D., Toxicology. Anne Yates, A.B., A.M., Ph.D., Biochemistry. Norman F. Ross, D.D.S., Dentistry.

Resident Staff

William Schulze, B.S., Richmond, 1932; M.D., Duke, 1936; Medicine.

Richard Van Fletcher, B.S., Georgia, 1929 ; M.D., Johns Hopkins, 1933 ; Surgery.

Samuel Earle Upchurch, B.A. and M.D., Vanderbilt, 1929 and 1933; Surgery.

Milo Fritz, A.B. and M.D., Columbia, 1931 and 1934; Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology.

Louis Carroll Roberts, A.B., Davidson, 1930 ; M.D., Duke, 1933 ; Urology.

Chester H. Waters, Jr., B.A., Amherst, 1932; M.D., Nebraska, 1936; Ortho- paedics.

Edwin MacRae Rucker, A.B., Randolph-Macon, 1927; M.D., Duke, 1934; Obstetrics and Gynecology.

David William Martin, B.S. and M.D., Duke, 1937; Pediatries.

June U. Gunter, A.B., North Carolina, 1931; M.D., Jefferson, 1936; Pa- thology.

School of Medicine 21

Philip Brower Parsons, B.S. and M.D., Duke, 1935 and 1936; Radiology. Floyd Kinzer Hurt, M.D., Virginia, 1935; Roentgenology. DAVID Washington Lester, M.D., Duke, 1935; Neuropsychiatry.

Assistant Residents

Richard Rutledce Carter, A.B., Oregon, 1935; M.D., Duke, 1938; Medicine.

George Thomas Harrell, Jr., B.A. and M.D., Duke, 1932 and 1936; Medicine.

Joseph David Hough, B.A., Shepherd, 1931 ; M.D., Munich, 1937 ; Medicine.

Arthur Harvey Joistad, Jr., A.B. and B.S., North Dakota, 1933 and 1935; M.D., Duke, 1937; Medicine.

George Merritt Stroud, B.S. and M.D., Duke, 1936 and 1938; Medicine.

Joseph Dimmick Thetford, M.D., Duke, 1938; Medicine.

Joseph B. Stevens, B.S., Davidson, 1932; M.D., Duke, 1935; Neurology.

William Henry Bridgers, B.S. and M.D., Duke, 1936; Surgery.

William Fredwin Hollister. M.D., Duke, 1938; Surgery.

Durward Lee Lovell, M.D., Duke, 1936; Surgery.

William Henry Pettus, Jr., B.S., Richmond, 1933; M.D., Cornell, 1937; Surgery.

Russell Beverly Ray, B.A. and M.D., Vanderbilt, 1935 and 1938; Surgery.

Will Camp Sealy, B.S. and M.D., Emorv, 1933 and 1936; Surgery.

Warner Lee Wells, M.D.. Duke, 1938; Surgery.

Ralph A. Arnold, B.A., Rochester, 1932; M.D., Buffalo, 1936; Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology.

Robert Carson Fugate, M.D., Duke, 1937; Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology.

Christopher Stuart, Jr., M.D., McGill, 1934; Urology.

Trogler Francis Adkins, M.D., Duke, 1935 ; Obstetrics and Gynecology.

Eleanor Beamer Easley, B.A., Idaho, 1928; M.A., Iowa, 1929; M.D., Duke, 1934 ; Obstetrics and Gynecology.

Nelson Mortimer Webster, M.D., Duke, 1937; Obstetrics and Gynecology.

Gordon Joseph Axelson, M.D., Duke, 1937; Endocrinology.

Laura Eugenia Ross, A.B., North Carolina, 1934; M.D., Pennsylvania, 1938; Pediatrics.

William Reed Wood, B.S., Wake Forest, 1936; M.D., Louisville, 1938; Stu- dent Health.

George Jay Baylin, A.B., Johns Hopkins, 1932; M.D., Duke, 1937; Roent- genology.

Samuel Elgart, B.S., M.D., Tufts, 1934 and 1938; Biochemistry.

Harold I. Harvey, A.B., Harvard, 1924; M.D., Duke, 1937; Private Diagnostic C linic.

Paul Leland Williams, B.S., Washington, 1933; M.D., Oregon, 1937; Pri- vate Diagnostic Clinic.

Internes

David Cayer, B.A. and M.D., Duke, 1935 and 1938; Medicine.

Samuel Summerfield Lambeth, B.S., Randolph-Macon, 1934; M.D., Virginia,

1939; Medicine. Robert Carl Lincicome, M.D., Duke, 1938 ; Medicine. John Henry Miller Madden, A.B., Clemson, 1935; M.D., Johns Hopkins,

1939 ; Medicine. Colin Alexander Munroe, B.S., Davidson, 1935 ; M.D., Duke, 1939 ; Medicine. Kenneth Durham Weeks, B.S., Davidson, 1935; M.D., Duke, 1939; Medicine. James Mazyck Wilson, A.B., Princeton, 1933; M.D., South Carolina, 1937;

Medicine. William Morton Bogart, Jr., B.S., Davidson, 1935; M.D., Johns Hopkins,

1939, Surgery. Walter Darlington Hastings, Jr., M.D., Duke, 1938 ; Surgery. Kenneth Rudolph Kiesau, M.D., Iowa, 1938; Surgery.

Henry Mason Morfit, B.A. and M.D., Johns Hopkins, 1935 and 1939; Surgery. Albert Archer Parrish, A.B. and M.D., Duke, 1933 and 1938; Surgery. Paul Welstead Schanher, Jr., B.A. and M.D., Duke, 1935 and 1938; Surgery.

22 Duke University

JOSIAH Charles Trent, A.B., Duke, 1934; M.D., Pennsylvania. 1938; Surgery.

Eulyss Robert Troxler, B.A. and M.D., Duke, 1934 and 1938; Surgery.

David A. Wilson, B.A., Wooster, 1932; M.A., Wesleyan, 1933; M.D., Ohio, 1938 ; Surgery.

Collins Fremont Hall, B.S., Gettysburg, 1934; M.D., Duke, 1938; Otolaryn- gology and Ophthalmology.

Edwin Hale Thornhill, M.D., Duke, 1938; Otolaryngology and Ophthal- mology.

Charles Edgar Haines, Jr., M.D., Duke, 1937; Urology.

Charles Ross Duncan, B.S. and B.S. in Med.. Wake Forest, 1931 and 1933; M.D., Duke, 1938; Orthopaedics.

Robert Allen Knight, A.B., B.S. and M.D., Oklahoma, 1935, 1936 and 1938; Orthopaedics.

Robert Leonhardt Alter, M.D., Duke, 1937; Obstetrics and Gynecology.

Courtlandt Dixon Berry, B.A., Wesleyan, 1934; M.D., Duke, "1938; Obstet- rics and Gynecology.

Robert Xowell Creadick, B.A., Wesleyan, 1933; M.D., Yale, 1937; Obstetrics and Gynecology.

Albert Francis Lee, B.S., Puget Sound, 1935; M.D., Duke, 1937; Obstetrics and Gynecology.

David Hudson Fogel, B.S., Virginia, 1934; M.D., Duke, 1938; Obstetrics and Pediatrics.

Harold Barker Kernodle, M.D., Duke, 1939; Obstetrics and Pediatrics.

Glenn Carravvay Newman, B.S. and M.D., Duke, 1938 and 1939; Obstetrics and Pediatrics.

Logan Everette Sawyer, B.A. and M.D., Duke, 1935 and 1939 ; Obstetrics and Pediatrics.

William Sterry Branning, B.S., North Carolina, 1934; M.D., Yale, 1939; Pediatrics.

R. Charmax Carroll, A.B., Duke, 1935; M.D., Colorado, 1939; Pediatrics.

Ernest Brindley Dunlap, Jr., B.A. and M.D., Duke, 1935 and 1939; Pediatries.

Emmett Stevenson Luptox, B.S., Wrake Forest, 1936; M.D.. New York, 1938; Pediatrics.

Ira Stanley Ross, M.D., Duke, 1938; Pediatrics.

William Lucas Venning, Jr., M.D., Duke, 1939; Pediatries.

Carlton Lee Ould, B.A. and M.D., Duke, 1931 and 1937; Roentgenology.

George Gay-land Gilbert, B.S., Kenyon, 1934; M.D., Johns Hopkins, 1938; Pathology.

Alfred Faxon Henderson, B.A. and M.D., Duke, 1933 and 1937 ; Pathology.

Russell Nahigian, B.S. and M.D., Yale, 1935 and 1939 ; Pathology.

George Allen Zurkow, D.D.S., Pennsylvania, 1939; Dentistry.

Willard Phelps Earngey, Jr., B.A., Duke, 1938 ; Administration.

Reuben Holmes Graham, Jr., B.S., North Carolina, 1938; Administration.

William Wilson Lowrance, B.S., Davidson, 1939; Administration.

John W. Rankin, A.B., North Carolina, 1939; Administration.

Dewitt Wright, B.S. and J.D., Northwestern, 1923 and 1926; Administration.

Eugene Tulie Brown, B.S. in Pharm., North Carolina, 1939; Pharmacy.

William Vinson Proctor, B.S. in Pharm., North Carolina, 1939; Pharmacy.

COMMITTEES OF THE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

ADMINISTRATIVE COUNCIL OF THE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

W. P. FEW, President

R. L. FLOWERS, Secretary and Treasurer

W. C. DAVISON, Dean

F. V. Altvater Bayard Carter W. C. Davison

G. S. Eadie

EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

W. D. Forbus F. M. Hanes Dervl Hart W. A. Perlzweig

Margaret I. Pinkerton D. T. Smith F. H. Swett

COMMITTEE ON THE CURRICULUM

G. S. Eadie (Chairman) R. A. Ross

W. A. Perlzweig (Chairman)

F. H. Swett (Chairman)

F. H. Swett (Chairman)

E. C. Hamblen (Chairman)

Deryl Hart (Chairman)

E. L. Persons R. R. Jones, Jr.

H. M. Taylor R. S. Crispell

D. T. Smith (Chairman)

J. M. RUFEIN

(Chairman)

COMMITTEE ON THE LIBRARY

W. D. Forbus

C. E. Gardner, Jr.

COMMITTEE ON ADMISSION

E. P. Alyea W. D. Forbus

F. M. Hanes

F. M. Hanes Deryl Hart

COMMITTEE ON EXAMINATIONS

D. T. Smith

COMMITTEE ON INTERNESHIPS

D. H. Sprunt W. C. Davison

BEAUMONT COMMITTEE

W. A. Perlzweig

D. T. Smith

COMMITTEE ON STUDENT TECHNICIANS

Bayard Carter H. M. Taylor

DISPENSARY COMMITTEE

R. A. Ross Ross Porter

C. E. Gardner, Jr.

REGIONAL REPRESENTATIVES OF THE COMMITTEE ON ADMISSION

Birmingham, Alabama M. Y. Dabney

Phoenix, Arizona Charles B. Palmer

Los Angeles, California J. Morris Slemons

San Francisco, California Emile F. Holman

Montreal, Canada Wilder Penfield

Denver, Colorado Franklin P. Gengenbach

New Haven, Connecticut Allen K. Poole

Jacksonville, Florida Edward Jelks

Atlanta, Georgia James E. Paullin

Savannah, Georgia Victor H. Bassett

Chicago, Illinois George H. Gardner

Iowa City, Iowa Philip C. Jeans

Louisville, Kentucky Malcolm D. Thompson

New Orleans, Louisiana Philip H. Jones, Jr.

Baltimore. Maryland John T. King, Jr.

Boston, Massachusetts Marshall N. Fulton

Detroit, Michigan Roy D. McClure

Minneapolis, Minnesota Angus W. Morrison

Kansas City, Missouri Ralph H. Major

St. Louis, Missouri Hugh McCulloch

Butte, Montana Caroline McGill

New York, New York Leonard T. Davidson

New York, New York Lawrence S. Kubie

New York, New York James B. Murphy

New York, New York Bertram J. Sanger

Rochester, New York William S. McCann

Davidson, North Carolina John W. MacConnell

Cincinnati, Ohio Mont R. Reid

Cleveland, Ohio B. S. Kline

Columbus, Ohio Charles A. Doan

Dayton, Ohio R. L. Johnston

Toledo, Ohio John L. Stifel

Warren, Ohio R. D. Herlinger

Portland, Oregon Karl H. Martzloff

Johnstown, Pennsylvania W. Frederic Mayer

Palmerton, Pennsylvania R. P. Batchelor

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania John T. Bauer

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Davenport Hooker

Scranton, Pennsylvania George A. Clark

Columbia, South Carolina William Weston

Columbia, South Carolina James H. Gibbes

Memphis, Tennessee Raphael E. Semmes

Nashville, Tennessee Sam L. Clark

Fort Worth, Texas Khleber H. Beall

San Antonio, Texas P. I. Nixon

Salt Lake City, Utah Alfred J. Ridges

Charlottesville, Virginia Henry B. Mulholland

Richmond, Virginia I. A. Bigger

Roanoke, Virginia Hugh H. Trout

Seattle. Washington R. D. Forbes

Spokane, Washington A. A. Matthews

Huntington, West Virginia George M. Lyon

GENERAL STATEMENT

Duke University School of Medicine and Duke Hospital were estab- lished in 1925, through the munificent gift of the late James B. Duke. The School of Medicine has been planned to insure the greatest correlation between the various departments. These facilities are available also for students who are studying for degrees other than that of Doctor of Med- icine. The School of Medicine has been approved as Class A by the American Medical Association and also is a member of the Association of the American Medical Colleges. On September 28, 1939, two hundred and fifty-eight students were enrolled.

FACILITIES OF THE HOSPITAL

Duke Hospital has every modern convenience for the diagnosis, proper care, welfare and comfort of the patients, both private and charity, white and colored, whether they come from Durham or from a distance. It has 456 beds, which will be increased to 569 early in 1940, including 50 bas- sinets for newly born infants. Medicine, including dermatology, neurology and psychiatry, has 111 ward beds; surgery, including urology, otolaryn- gology, ophthalmology and orthopaedics, 105 ward beds ; obstetrics, in- cluding gynecology, 56, and 50 bassinets ; and pediatrics, 52. There are 82 private rooms and semiprivate cubicles, 7 operating rooms, 4 obstetrics delivery rooms, and accommodations for a resident staff of 82. Offices and examining rooms for the members of the Medical Faculty are located in the Hospital. The Hospital has been approved for interneship and residencies by the Council on Medical Education and Hospitals of the American Medical Association.

Duke Hospital and its Public Dispensary were opened for patients on July 21, 1930. One hundred and thirty-one thousand individuals have been examined, diagnosed, and treated up to October 1, 1939. The average daily census of hospital patients is 350 ; 66,946 visits were made to the Public Dispensary during the past year. Fifteen per cent of the patients come from within a radius of twenty miles, the remaining 85 per cent come from over 98 of the 100 counties in North Carolina and from 34 other states. The average distance traveled by the patient is more than 70 miles.

Every effort is being made to co-operate with the medical profession, and patients are asked to return to the physicians who referred them to the Hospital and Clinic.

Public Ward Patients. Duke Hospital cannot give charity treatment to all who apply; therefore patients whose incomes are less than $15 per week should apply to the Public Dispensary Division of the Duke Clinic on the days and hours listed below. The hospital fees consist of four classes of flat daily rates (private, semiprivate, semicharity, and charity), which cover all hospital costs, including those usually charged as

26 Duke University

extras, thereby making it possible to estimate, in advance, the probable cost of hospitalization and to adjust the bill to the patient's resources. This policy of basing the rate upon the amount the patient can pay, rather than on the actual cost, has enabled many, who, under the former system, un- necessarily were objects of charity, to maintain their self-respect by con- tributing a fixed sum within their means. The actual cost to the Hospital for public care is over $5.00 daily; but in order to meet the greatly in- creased demand for charity work, Duke Hospital adopted the co-operative plan of paying half the cost, provided the patient's local welfare depart- ment co-operated by paying the other half. This is in accordance with Mr. Duke's plan that the communities share, with the Duke Endowment, the burden of charity patients, instead of either carrying all of it. Al- though 87 per cent of the patients pay less than cost, the revenue from patients, their friends, the counties, and the Duke Endowment provides approximately half of their expenses. By having every patient contribute in accordance with his means, the balance, which Duke Hospital gives in charity or less than cost service, has been spread over a larger number of people. Instead of giving complete and pauperizing charity care to four thousand patients, the Hospital has been able to assist approximately thirteen thousand individuals annually to obtain medical care for which they could not pay the full cost.

Public Dispensary Division of the Duke Clinic. The general policy of admitting patients to the Public Dispensary and Wards is to consider carefully their financial and social status; income and size of family, special responsibilities and the probable cost of treatment, all being weighed in determining admission. A married patient, for instance, with an income of less than $15 per week is considered admissible to the Public Wards or Public Dispensary for ordinary conditions; the income limit, of course, varying according to the other factors which affect the patient's financial status. Those who are able to pay the ordinary fees of consultants and specialists are not admitted to the Public Dispensary, but may make arrangements through their own physicians for examinations by any member of the Hospital Staff or in the Private Diagnostic Clinic.

Schedule of the Public Dispensary Division of the Duke Clinic. Closed on Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays. Patients must register at the times listed. Appointments should be made in advance.

Registration hours: White patients, 12:15 P.M., and colored patients at 1 :00 P.M., unless otherwise noted below.

General Medicine

General Surgery Obstetrics and Gynecolog (Women's Diseases) Children's Diseases* Ear, Nose, and Throat Bone and Joint Diseases Tumors Dentistry

• Also at 9 A.M.

Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday. Thursday, and Friday.

School of Medicine 27

Urinary and Kidney Diseases : Tuesday and Friday. Cystoscopy: Monday, Wednesday, and Friday. Eve: Tuesday. Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday. Syphilis: Thursday. Children at 9:00 A.M.. and' Adults at 6:00 P.M. Asthma and Hav Fever: Tuesday at 9:00 A.M. and Friday at 1 :00 P.M.

Diabetes \ Tuesday at 9 :00 A.M.

Infant Feeding I

Dermatology: Wednesday at 9:00 A.M.

Fracture: Friday at 9:00 A.M.

Pneumothorax (chest and tubercular) : Thursday at 9:00 A.M.

Endocrine (sterilitv, menstrual disorders, etc.): Tuesday, Wednesday.

Thursday, and Friday 8:30 AM.-12.00 M. Hematology (diseases of the blood ) : Monday at 1:00 P.M. Bronchoscopy: Monday at 1:00 P.M. Neurology: Wednesday at 9:00 A.M.

The Public Dispensary charge is from $1.00 to $5.00 for the first visit to any department, plus the actual cost of X rays and other mate- rials used. For the return visits, to the regular clinics, the rate is from twenty-five cents to seventy-five cents for consultation or completion of examination: and $1.00 for patients who have not been instructed to re- turn, but who do so on their own initiative. In order to co-operate with the medical profession, anyone who wishes to attend the Public Dispensary should consult, and bring a letter from his or her own physician. All patients accompanied by their physicians are admitted free to the Public Dispensary Division.

Private Patients. Patients who can pay the ward and private rates may at any time, through their family physicians, in consultation with any member of the Hospital Staff, make reservations by telephoning to the Admitting Office. Appointments for private examinations and treat- ments may be made in advance by telephoning to members of the Hospital Staff or to the Private Diagnostic Division of the Duke Clinic.

Private Diagnostic Division of the Duke Clinic. This division was organized to co-ordinate the diagnostic studies, and to give better care for the complicated problems arising in the examination of private patients. The Clinical Staff of Duke Hospital and School of Medicine forms the professional staff of this Clinic, while the financial side is handled by a business manager. The offices and examining rooms are in Duke Hospital, and all the laboratory and diagnostic facilities of the Hospital and School of Medicine are utilized by the Clinic. A complete diagnostic survey usually requires from one to four days, and the charges generally range from $15 to $75. the amount depending on the work re- quired and on the financial condition of the patient. As soon as each examination has been completed, a full report describing the results of the diagnostic studies is forwarded to the physician referring the patient.

28 Duke University

SCHOOL OF NURSING

Margaret I. Pinkerton, B.S., R.N., Dean of the School of Nursing and Professor of Nursing.

Bessie Baker, B.S., R.N., Dean Emeritus of the School of Nursing.

Anne H. Gardiner, B.S., M.S., R.N., Assistant Professor of Nursing Educa- tion.

Julia E. White, A.B., R.N., Assistant to the Dean.

Hilda C. Burnham, R.N., Assistant to the Dean.

The next class of students will be admitted to the Duke University School of Nursing on September 24, 1940, but applications will be con- sidered at any time after January 1, 1940. The requirements for the class entering in 1940 are completion of one year of acceptable college work in an accredited college or university. Students entering in 1940 are eligible for the Diploma of Graduate Nurse after three years of eleven months each in the School of Nursing. Those who have had or who take a second year of acceptable college work are eligible for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Nursing. For the class entering in 1941, two years of acceptable college work (60 semester hours) in an accredited college or university will be required. Students entering in 1941 are eligible both for the Diploma of Graduate Nurse and the degree of Bachelor of Sci- ence in Nursing after three years of eleven months each in the School of Nursing. The tuition is $100 per year. Further information, application forms, and bulletins may be obtained by writing to the Dean, Duke Uni- versity School of Nursing, Durham, N. C.

SCHOOL OF DIETETICS

Elsie W. Martin, A.B., M.S., Professor of Dietetics. Jane Hereford, B.S., Administrative Dietitian. Frances Campbell, B.S., Therapeutic Dietitian. Ada Howe, B.S., Therapeutic Dietitian. Mildred C. Duff, B.S., Administrative Dietitian. Gladys C. Hass, B.S., Administrative Dietitian.

In addition to the training of medical students and nurses in dietetics, six student dietitians may be admitted to the School of Dietetics and given the certificate of graduate dietitian after the successful completion of one year. The entrance requirements are a Bachelor's degree from an approved university or college, with majors in nutrition and institutional management, and the courses in chemistry, biology, social science and education recommended by the American Dietetic Association. The course for student dietitians provides instruction in all phases of hospital and institutional dietetics, including experience from the buying and storage of food to its service to the patient according to the doctor's orders. In addition, the student dietitians are required to complete the courses in bio- chemistry, nutrition, and selected portions of physiology as given to the medical students.

More detailed information and application blanks may be obtained from the Professor of Dietetics, Duke University School of Dietetics, Durham, N. C. The course starts the first Monday in September, but applications

School of Medicine 29

for appointments should be made before February 1. No tuition is charged, but a registration fee of $10 is payable at the time of appoint- ment ; maintenance is provided.

HOSPITAL ADMINISTRATION

F. V. Altvater, A.B., A.M., Superintendent.

F. R. Porter, A.B., Assistant Superintendent.

H. C. Mickey, B.B.A., Assistant Superintendent.

C. H. Cobb, Ph.G., Business Manager Medieal Division.

E. S. Raper, A.B., Business Manager Surgical Division.

Three or four interneships in hospital administration are available to university graduates, whose character, tact, and ability for leadership are good, and whose academic standing is high. These interneships are of three years' duration and pay a small salary in addition to room, board, and laundry. Vacations of one month are allowed at the beginning of the second and third years of interneship.

The instruction is practical rather than theoretical in emphasis. The internes are rotated through five different assistant administrative posi- tions in the Hospital. There is also a weekly seminar lasting two hours. Further information may be obtained by writing to the Superintendent, Duke Hospital, Durham, N. C.

SCHOOL FOR LABORATORY TECHNIQUE

David T. Smith, A.B., M.D., Professor of Bacteriology.

Haywood M. Taylor, B.S., M.S., Ph.D., Associate Professor of Bidchemistry. James R. Klein, A.B., Ph.D., Instructor in Biochemistry. Oscar C. E. Hansen-Pruss, A.B., M.D., Associate Professor of Medicine. Donald S. Martin, A.B., M.D., Associate Professor of Bacteriology and Mycology.

The course in laboratory technique includes training in blood chem- istry, clinical microscopy, bacteriology, serology, basal metabolism, and pathology. The course, which is approved by the Registry of Technicians of the American Society of Clinical Pathologists, begins August 1 and lasts eighteen months. Two years of college work are required with credits in biology or zoology, and inorganic, analytical and organic chem- istry. The registration fee is $65, and there are no additional charges, except for breakage. The students live in town at their own expense. Applications may be sent to Dr. David T. Smith, Duke Hospital, Durham, N. C.

ANESTHESIA

Mary Muller, R.N., Instructor in Anesthesia. Mary H. Snively, R.N., Instructor in Anesthesia. Eliza Goodman, R.N., Assistant in Anesthesia. Alma S. Hamm, Assistant in Anesthesia.

Duke Hospital offers to registered nurses from accredited schools of nursing a twelve months' course in anesthesia, which includes the theory and practice of anesthesia. The tuition fee of $100 covers all expenses of the course, including maintenance. Applications may be sent to Miss Mary Muller, Duke Hospital, Durham, N. C.

30 Duke University

MEDICAL SOCIAL SERVICE

I'mi , GIBSON, A. I'.., B.S., M.S., Instructor in Medical Social Sen-ice. Elma ( ). pHiu.ii'sux, A.!!., M.A., Assistant in Medical Social Service. Maria Fekro, A.B., .M.A.. Assistant in Medical Social Service. Caroline Keller, A.B., B.S., M.S., Assistant in Medical Social Sen-ice.

Case work service is offered to patients referred by physicians within the Hospital, by outside social service agencies, or upon the patient's own application. Assistance and advice in connection with the problems pre- sented are available to the members of the Staff and referring agencies. The division also provides lectures, consultations, and discussions for stu- dents of medicine and nursing, and serves as an agency for supervised field work experience for students of the graduate school of the Univer- sity of North Carolina. Further information concerning training for advanced students may be obtained from the Social Service Division, Duke Hospital, Durham, N. C.

RECORD LIBRARY

Jessie Harned, R.R.L., Medical Records Librarian

A course for the training of medical records librarians has been instituted at Duke Hospital. This course, which has been given full approval by the American Association of Medical Records Librarians, in- cludes all details of the theory and practice of clinical record library meth- ods. The length of the training is eleven months. The tuition fee is $100 and does not include maintenance. Applications may be made to the Medical Records Librarian, Duke Hospital, Durham, N. C.

MEDICAL SECRETARIAL SCHOOL

Duke Hospital offers a course of approximately four months, for medical secretaries, which gives them thorough training in the technical- ities of medical secretarial work, medical terminology, medical shorthand, and ediphone transcription. The completion of a secretarial or business course is required for admission. A small remuneration is given. After this medical secretarial training, those who have proved capable are some- times placed in positions in the Hospital as vacancies occur. Application should be made to the Medical Records Librarian, Duke Hospital, Durham. N. C.

POSTGRADUATE STUDY

The School of Medicine is not limited to the training of its own stu- dents and Staff, but extends to the members of the medical profession the benefit of everything it has. Graduates in medicine are welcomed espe- cially at the various clinics and demonstrations in medicine, surgery, ob- stetrics, and other specialties, which are held from 9 A.M. to 12:30 P.M. each Saturday and at the clinical-pathological conferences at 5 P.M. on Wednesdays. Postgraduate interneships, for one or two weeks, are avail- able to physicians in practice. A fee of $10 per week is charged for room and board. A three-day postgraduate symposium is given each

School of Medicine 31

October. Further information may be obtained by writing to the head of the department concerned or to the Dean.

INTERNESHIPS AND RESIDENCIES

Interneships of one year's duration with room, board, laundry, and uniforms furnished, but without salary, are available in surgery (includ- ing general surgery, urology, and orthopaedics), in orthopaedics, in urol- ogy, in otolaryngology, in dentistry, in obstetrics and gynecology, in endocrinology, in pediatrics, and in pathology, commencing each July and September.

Medical interneships (including dermatology, neurology, and psy- chiatry) are of two years' duration, the interne rising by progressive stages of four months each to senior house officer. After one year's service the interne has the rank and emoluments of an assistant resident. Services begin in July, November, and March.

Application blanks for all interneships, which must be returned by November 1, may be obtained by writing to the Superintendent, Duke Hospital, Durham, N. C. Graduates of any Class A medical school are eligible for interneships.

After the completion of an interneship in Duke Hospital or in another acceptable hospital, a certain number may be appointed as assistant res- idents in medicine, surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, neuro- psychiatry, orthopaedics, urology, otolaryngology, roentgenology, pathology, biochemistry, or the Student Health Service, or as fellows of the Private Diagnostic Clinic, at a salary of $250 to $500 per year with maintenance, and eventually may be promoted to the residency in the various depart- ments or subdepartments of the Hospital at an annual salary of $500 to $1,000 with maintenance. Applications should be made to the head of the department concerned.

The Hospital and School of Medicine are an integral part of the Duke University campus and its educational, recreational, and athletic facilities are available for the Resident Staff.

The present Resident Staff of eighty- four consists of a resident, six assistant residents, and seven internes in medicine; a resident, seven assistant residents, and nine internes in surgery (the seven surgical assist- ant residents are assigned in rotation to general surgery, pathology and orthopaedics) ; a resident, two assistant residents, and two internes in otolaryngology and ophthalmology; a resident, three assistant residents, and six internes in obstetrics and gynecology; an assistant resident in endo- crinology; a resident, an assistant resident and six internes in pediatrics; a resident in radiology; two residents, an assistant resident and an interne in roentgenology; a resident and two internes in orthopaedics : a resident, an assistant resident and an interne in urology; a resident in neuro- psychiatry; an assistant resident in neurology; a resident and three in- ternes in pathology ; an assistant resident in biochemistry; two assistant residents in the Private Diagnostic Clinic: one interne in dentistry; an

32 Duke University

assistant resident on the Student Health Service; five internes in Admin- istration; and two internes in Pharmacy.

LIBRARY

JUDITH Farkar, A.B., B.S., Librarian. Mildred Perkins Farrar, Assistant Librarian.

"To study the phenomena of disease without books is to sail an uncharted sea, while to study books without patients is not to go to sea at all." — Sir William Osleh.

In addition to the general library of Duke University and the depart- mental libraries of biology, chemistry, physics, etc., which have 532,544 volumes available for medical students, Duke Hospital Library contains 36,768 volumes of American and foreign medical literature and subscribes to 412 current American and foreign medical and other scientific journals. These books and journals are available daily from S:20 A.M. to 11:00 P.M. for the students, nurses, staff, and medical profession.

MEDICAL CARE

Joseph A. Speed, Physician in Charge. June B. Thomas, Assistant Physician. W. Reed Wood, Assistant Physician.

With the exceptions noted below, full medical and surgical care is furnished to all regularly matriculated medical students of the University for the health fee of $3.33 per quarter. This service is under the direc- tion of the Physician in Charge with the co-operation of the Staff of Duke Hospital. It includes hospitalization (limited to thirty days), med- ical and surgical care, drugs, dressings, X-ray studies, and ward but not special nursing. A charge for board is made at the same rate as in the University dining halls, and student meal tickets for these halls are ac- cepted in payment of this board. Refraction of eyes and treatment of teeth and of all chronic and pre-existing conditions, such as diseased ton- sils, hernias, elective surgery, chronic skin condition, endocrine disturb- ances, etc., or accidents or illnesses occurring during vacations or while off the campus, are not included in this service. The cost of any neces- sary braces and orthopaedic appliances, as well as of special nursing, must be borne by the student.

STUDENT GOVERNMENT

The members of the student body elect an Honor Council in which each class is represented. It is the duty of the Honor Council to hear all cases involving breaches of conduct on the part of members of the student body. All new students entering the School are required to comply with this system of government.

THE DUKE UNIVERSITY MEDICAL SOCIETY

This society was organized to facilitate the presentation of current medical problems before the students, the Staff, and other interested per- sons in the University and professional community. Meetings are held

School of Medicine 33

monthly during the academic year, and the programs usually consist of short case presentations and discussions followed by a description of some Stafl or student research project. Occasionally guest speakers from other institutions are invited to participate in the programs.

APPLICATION FOR ADMISSION

Application forms may be obtained by writing to the Committee on Admission. Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, N. C. They must be typed, a 2 x 2l/2 inch recent photograph attached, and the appli- cation returned to the Committee on Admission as soon as possible. Ap- plications are considered in the order received. If the information obtained is satisfactory, a personal interview with the Committee on Ad- mission or a Regional Representative is arranged for the applicant. The candidate then is notified as soon as possible whether he has been ac- cepted or declined; if accepted, the student must send a deposit of $50 within two weeks to insure his enrollment. This money is applied toward the tuition. First-year students are admitted only at the beginning of the Autumn Quarter, but applications should be received by the Committee on Admission prior to March 15; they will be considered and a decision in regard to admission will be made as soon as possible. The number of students in each class is limited to 75, but only those students will be accepted who give promise of being a credit to the School and the med- ical profession. Women are received on the same terms as men. Stu- dents who transfer from other medical schools may be admitted into any quarter for which their previous training has fitted them. The Commit- tee on Admission will determine the status of each such student on his own merits.

REQUIREMENTS FOR ADMISSION

"/ request that great care and discrimination be exercised in admitting^ as students^ only those whose previous record shows a character, determination and application evincing a wholesome and real ambition for life." — James B. Duke.

. Intelligence and character are the essential qualifications for admission. In addition, each candidate must have the following preparation, which includes the minimal requirements for Class A medical schools :

1. At least three years of college work (90 semester hours), including :

2. Biology: At least one year (12 semester hours, one half of which must be laboratory work, and must include training in embryology). A course in comparative anatomy also is recommended.

3. Chemistry: At least two years (10 semester hours of inorganic chemistry including short or preliminary courses in qualitative and quan- titative analysis, and 6 semester hours of organic chemistry; one half of each course must be laboratory work). These represent the minimal re- quirements in chemistry. Additional courses in analytical and physical chemistry, but not in biochemistry, are desirable. Also see Biochemistry, page 36.

4. Physics: At least one year (10 semester hours, one half of which must be laboratory work).

34 Duke University

5. Mathematics: At least one year (6 semester hours; a working knowledge of logarithms is essential, and one of calculus is desirable).

6. Language: Required — two years of English (12 semester hours). A reading knowledge of scientific German is highly recommended.

7. Applicants are required to take the aptitude tests of the Association of American Medical Colleges unless specifically excused by the School. These tests are given at most of the colleges and universities in December.

Selection is based on the quality rather than the quantity of preparation.

REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN MEDICINE

After completion of ninety semester hours in Duke University or another approved university or college, and six quarters in the Duke Uni- versity School of Medicine, Duke University, on the recommendation of the Executive Committee, grants the degree of Bachelor of Science in Medicine to medical students who have completed creditable investigative work, prepared an acceptable report of the investigation, and passed an examination upon the subject of the investigation before an advisory committee. Students who elect to undertake work toward this degree must obtain written permission from the Executive Committee after approval of their program by the head of the department in which the work is to be done. No credit toward this degree is given for additional college work, and students who have a Bachelor's degree are not eligible, but all students in good standing are encouraged to undertake such inves- tigative work as they may elect when approved by the Curriculum Com- mittee and the head of the department in which they wish to work.

REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF MEDICINE

The degree of Doctor of Medicine is conferred on those who have completed, to the satisfaction of the Executive Committee, the twelve quarters of the curriculum of the School of Medicine, the preclinical and clinical examinations, and have signed an agreement that they will spend at least two of the succeeding three years in hospital or laboratory work acceptable to the Executive Committee. As a guarantee of this pledge, the diploma is deposited in the Treasurer's Office until after the com- pletion of this training. Failure to fulfill this agreement constitutes a waiver of any claim to possession of the diploma and the degree of Doctor of Medicine.

DEPARTMENTS OF INSTRUCTION

Anatomy

F. H. Swett, Professor of Anatomy.

D. C. Hetherixgtox, Associate Professor of Anatomy in Charge of Histology

and Neurology. W. H. Holuxshead, Assistant Professor of Anatomy. J. W. Everett, Assistant Professor of Anatomy. K. A. Youxgstrom, Instructor in Anatomy. T. L. Peele, Instructor in Anatomy.

G. J. Baylix, Instructor in Anatomy and Assistant in Roentgenology. H. S. Muxroe, Assistant in Anatomy.

R. B. Ray, Assistant in Surgery and in Anatomy.

H. Fixkelsteix, Assistant Professor of Surgery in Charge Of Surgical

Anatomy. Jaxe Staxley Craig, Research Assistant.

Five days per week during the Autumn Quarter and two days per week during the Winter Quarter are scheduled for the required courses of in- struction in gross human anatomy, histology, and neurology. In all of this work considerable freedom is allowed the student in his selection of working hours and in the planning of his own methods of attack. Em- phasis is placed upon the study of material in the laboratory, supplemented by a few lectures and by frequent small-group conferences upon any phases of the work then current. All of the instruction is designed to be as informal and as nearly individual as possible. General principles and the functional viewpoint of living anatomy are stressed in the hope that the student may be stimulated to secure a working knowledge of anatomy in the broadest sense. Whenever possible, fresh tissues and living cells are made available for examination, and clinical cases exemplifying an- atomical principles are studied whenever they are available at appropriate times. Through the co-operation of the Department of Roentgenology, the students are given an opportunity to study portions of the living human body as revealed by the fluoroscope and roentgenograph.

Applied Anatomy. In the Spring Quarter a laboratory and conference course is offered to second-year students. The topics considered are arranged to correlate so far as possible with the work in physical diagnosis. Small groups of students are met once a week for a discussion of the anatomical problems raised by their laboratory and clinical studies.

Surgical Anatomy. This course is offered by members of the surgical staff and is open to a limited number of senior students. Anatomy as applied to surgery is studied, at the dissecting table, from the diagnostic and the operative points of view. Winter Quarter only, Tuesday and Thursday mornings.

Advanced Studies in Anatomy. Further work in the several branches of anatomy may be arranged for at any time. Prospective candidates for such work should discuss their wants with the member of the Staff in charge of the particular field in which work is requested because only a

36 Dike University

small number can be accommodated at any one time. A few properly qualified students may be permitted to undertake original research under the direction of various members of the Staff.

Biochemistry

W. A. Perlzweig, Professor of Biochemistry.

H. M. Taylor, Associate Professor of Biochemistry and Toxicology.

Mary L. C. Bernheim, Assistant Professor of Biochemistry.

Anne Yates, Assistant Professor of Biochemistry. Hans NburATH, Assistant Professor of Biochemistry. T. B. Cooliikje, Associate in Biochemistry.

W. M. Nicholson, Associate in Medicine and Biochemistry.

J. S. Harris, Associate in Pediatrics and Biochemistry. J. R. Klein, Instructor in Biochemistry. SAMUEL Elgart, Assistant in Biochemistry.

Edward 1). Levy, Assistant in Biochemistry.

H. R. Sarett, Assistant in Biochemistry.

The required course in general biochemistry for first-year students is given in the Autumn and Winter Quarters. One morning each week in the Autumn Quarter is devoted, in discussion groups, to the correlation of the fundamental facts and theories of physical and organic chemistry with the chemistry of living organisms. In the Winter Quarter three lec- tures and four laboratory periods per week, supplemented by systematic reading and weekly conferences in small groups, are devoted to a more intensive study of the chemistry of the physiological processes of diges- tion and absorption, circulation and respiration, acid-base and salt equilib- rium, metabolism including quantitative urine and blood analyses.

Since the success of the students in this course is largely determined by the adequacy and ready availability of their premedical training, it is urged that all students review the fundamental laws, theories, and facts of chemistry before the beginning of the course. A circular outlining the topics requiring special attention is sent to all students upon admission. Additional copies of the circular may be obtained from the Dean's Office. An examination to test the state of preparation of the student is given in the beginning of the course in biochemistry.

Electives. In connection with the course given in the Spring Quarter for second-year students a survey of pathological and clinical chemistry is presented. In this course are covered abnormalities of: protein, fat and carbohydrate metabolism, acid-base regulation, salt and water dis- tribution, nitrogen retention, calcium and phosphorus metabolism, blood and derived bile pigments. The discussion of these topics is based upon case histories, including the records of the Clinical Chemical Laboratory of the Hospital.

Biochemical Research. The facilities of the department, including various types of research equipment and the clinical material of the blood chemistry laboratory, are available to properly qualified students for inde- pendent or supervised investigations, Chemical investigations of prob- lems in biochemistry or in conjunction with the clinical departments and the Department of Pathology may be carried on.

School of Medicine 37

Seminar in Toxicology. A round-table discussion of the homicidal suicidal and industrial poisons, alcoholism, etc. Autumn or Spring Quar- ters by arrangement.

Laboratory Detection of Common Poisons. A laboratory course in the properties, detection, and identification of the common poisons. Con- sideration is given to the types of material to be examined, legal precau- tions to be taken and interpretation of the findings. Autumn or Spring Quarters by arrangement.

Chemistry of the Colloidal State. A two-hour seminar is given weekly throughout the Autumn, Winter, and Spring Quarters.

Physiology, Pharmacology, and Nutrition

G. S. Eadie, Professor of Physiology and Pharmacology.

F. D. McCrea, Associate Professor of Physiology and Pharmacology.

Frederick Berxheim, Associate Professor of Physiology and Pharmacology.

W. J. Daxx, Associate Professor of Physiology and Nutrition.

MacDoxald Dick, Associate in Medicine, Physiology and Pharmacology.

E. L. Persoxs, Associate in Medicine, Dermatology, and Physiology.

Philip Handler, Associate in Physiology and Nutrition.

J. E. Morgan, Instructor in Roentgenology and Physiology.

H. I. Kohx, Instructor in Physiology and Pharmacology.

The required courses consist of (a) a lecture course in physiology, (b) a lecture course in pharmacology-, (c) a lecture course on the elements of nutrition, supplemented by demonstrations of some biological and chem- ical methods employed in nutrition studies, (d) a laboratory course in physiology and pharmacology, and (e) a seminar in which the problems arising in the laboratory and in the student's reading are discussed.

Elective courses covering particular aspects of these subjects, includ- ing pathological physiology and research in special fields, are available.

Research. A few properly qualified students are permitted to under- take original research in physiology, pharmacology, or nutrition under the direction of various members of the Staff.

Pathology

YV. D. Forbus, Professor of Pathology.

D. H. Sprcxt, Associate Professor of Pathology.

R. D. Baker, Assistant Professor of Pathology.

C. C. Ericksox, Instructor in Pathology.

J. U. Guxter, Instructor in Pathology.

B. C. Nalle, Jr., Voluntary Assistant in Pathology.

The required course in general pathology for second-year students is given in the Autumn and Winter Quarters. The class is divided into small groups, one instructor and an assistant being assigned to each group. For the purpose of teaching the gross pathological alterations of tissue, the museum material, which consists of complete cases preserved as units, has been classified into well-organized groups, such as obstructions, dis- eases due to animal parasites, tumors, etc., each group of materials being placed in a separate laboratory. The various student groups work with these groups of material in rotation. The microscopic aspects of path-

38 Duke University

ological processes are studied by the students at the same time the gross pathological features of the disease are being considered. Physiological, chemical and bacteriological phases of the various disease processes are presented to the student by constant reference to the autopsy protocols and clinical studies of the cases which are being considered by the groups, and by visits to the hospital wards. Once each week a clinic is presented for the class; the subjects of the clinics are cases from the Hospital which illustrate pathological processes being currently studied. Lectures on general subjects of wide application are given in co-ordination with the museum case studies. Attendance at autopsies is required of the students of the second year, the class being divided into small groups which are called in turn. The group members are required to follow all studies of the cases which they see and to prepare their own complete records. Cases thus prepared are presented by the students before the entire class under the direction of the Staff.

Elective courses in pathology in the Spring Quarter are available for a limited number of students who have completed the course in general pathology. Research facilities are provided in the department for stu- dents who are competent to undertake investigation.

On Wednesdays at 5 P.M., during the Autumn, Winter, and Spring Quarters, a clinical-pathological conference is held in co-operation with the staffs of the clinical departments. While this conference is designed especially for the Hospital Staff, it is open to all members of the medical profession and students of medicine. Students of the second, third, and fourth years routinely attend this conference. A gross diagnostic clinical- pathological conference on current autopsies is held weekly in collabora- tion with the clinical departments. This conference is required of the students of the third and fourth years.

Bacteriology and Parasitology

D. T. Smith, Professor of Bacteriology and Associate Professor of Medicine. A. S. Pearse, Professor of Zoology.

H. W. Brown, Professor of Preventive Medicine and Public Health. D. S. Martin, Associate Professor of Bacteriology and Associate in Medicine.. N. F. Conant, Assistant Professor of Bacteriology and Mycology. Mary A. Postox, Instructor in Bacteriology.

N. Bowman Wise, James A. Greene Research Fellow in Medicine and Bacte- riology.

Bacteriology, Mycology, Immunology, and Parasitology. The required course is given in the Autumn Quarter of the second year. An intensive study is made of the common bacteria, fungi, and parasites which cause disease in man. The scope of the laboratory course is reasonably wide and acquaints the student with all the methods and procedures employed in bacteriological laboratories. Most of the lecture time is devoted to the immunological and epidemiological aspects of infection. We are especially interested in the student's having a clear conception of: (1) how organisms gain entrance to the body, (2) the type of poisons which they produce, (3) the nature of immune bodies which are produced by the

School of Medicine 39

host, and (.4) the methods of preventing- the disease by active and passive immunization. Research Bacteriology. Opportunities for original in- vestigations are afforded a few specially qualified students. Clinical Bac- teriology. During their clinical clerkships on medicine (one quarter each for Junior and Senior classes), the students may perform the routine and special bacteriological work for the patients assigned to them on the teaching service, under the direction of the Department of Bacteriology and in parallel with the Biological Division of the medical clinics.

Medicine Frederic M. Hanes, Florence McAUster Professor of Medicine. D. T. Smith, Professor of Bacteriology and Associate Professor of Medicine. R. S. Crispell, Associate Professor of Neuropsychiatry.

J. M. Ruffin, Associate Professor of Medicine in Charge of Physical Diagnosis. O. C. E. Hansen-Pruss, Associate Professor of Medicine in Charge of Clin- ical Microscopy. Christopher Johnston, Assistant Professor of Medicine and Physiology.

D. S. Martin, Associate Professor of Bacteriology and Associate in Medicine.

E. L. Persons, Associate in Medicine and Dermatology. Walter Kempner, Associate in Medicine.

MacDonald Dick, Associate in Medicine, Physiology and Pharmacology.

E. S. Orcain, Associate in Medicine.

R. W. Graves, Associate in Neurology.

J. P. Hendrix, Associate in Medicine.

W, M. Nicholson, Associate in Medicine and Biochemistry.

Susan G. Smith, Associate in Medicine.

J. L. Callaway, Associate in Medicine, Dermatology and Syphilology.

J. A. Hitch, Instructor in Dermatology and Syphilology.

S. W. Barefoot, Fellow in Dermatology and Syphilology.

D. E. Plummes, Instructor in Syphilology. M. D. Kemp, Instructor in Psychiatry.

T. T. Jones, Instructor in Medicine. S. C. Hall, Instructor in Medicine.

0. N. Smith, Instructor in Medicine.

E. B. Craven, Jr., Instructor in Medicine.

1. H. Manning, Instructor in Medicine.

N.- Bowman Wise, James A. Greene Research Felloiv in Medicine and Bacte- riology. Raymond Reiser, Anna H. Hanes Research Fellow in Medicine. Wm. Schulze, Instructor in Medicine. R. L. Craig, Instructor in Neuropsychiatry. D. W. Lester, Instructor in Neuropsychiatry. G. T. Harrell, Jr., Assistant in Medicine. R. R. Carter, Assistant in Medicine. H. I. Harvey, Assistant in Medicine. J. D. Hough, Assistant m Medicine. A. H. Joistad, Jr., Assistant in Medicine. G. M. Stroud, Assistant in Medicine. J. D. Thetford, Assistant in Medicine. C. B. Van Arsdall, Jr., Assistant in Medicine. P. M. Williams, Assistant in Medicine. J. B. Stevens, Assistant in Neurology.

Vince Moseley, Assistant in Dermatology and Syphilology. I. T. Reamer, Instructor in Pharmacy. P. W. Smith, Assistant in Clinical Microscopy.

Clinical Microscopy is given in the Winter Quarter of the second year. The course includes the essentials of hematology and the examination of

40 Duke University

fresh material, such as urine, stools, spinal fluid, sputum, transudates and exudates. The most important parasites of man are studied by the use of fresh and museum material. Second-year and Senior students are given opportunities for special work and for investigation.

Physical Diagnosis and Introduction to Clinical Medicine. This course, in the Spring Quarter of the second year, consists of instruction in his- tory taking, physical examination, and the application of the preclinical sciences to the interpretation of findings. All departments, preclinical and clinical, including the specialties, participate. The importance of co- operation between clinic and laboratory is emphasized, and the preclinical departments extend the teaching of their particular branches in correla- tion with other preclinical and clinical studies. In this manner the course serves as an introduction to clinical medicine. The class is divided into sections of not more than ten students, and each student is given individ- ual instruction.

Junior Medicine. Junior students are assigned in small groups for one quarter to the medical wards as clinical clerks. Teaching rounds are held from 8:30 to 9:30 A.M., on Mondays. Wednesdays, and Fridays. During the Autumn. Winter, and Spring Quarters, medical clinics are given on Mondays. Wednesdays, and Saturdays at 11 :30 A.M., and on Wednesdays, during the Summer Quarter.

Therapeutics. Each group of Junior students receives practical in- struction in pharmaceutics under the guidance of an instructor in Phar- macy. On Tuesdays and Thursdays from 1:30 to 2:30 P.M. bedside instruction is given in applied pharmacology and therapeutics to the group on Junior Medicine.

Senior Medicine. Senior students are assigned for one quarter to the Dispensary as clinical clerks. Teaching rounds are held from 9 :30 to 1 1 :30 A.M. on Mondays and Fridays. Seniors attend medical clinics on Mon- days. Wednesdays, and Saturdays at 11 :30 A.M.

Dermatology and Sypliilology. Instruction is offered each quarter to Senior students consisting of lectures, seminars, and study and treatment of patients.

Neurology. An elective course consisting of bedside teaching in clin- ical neurology is offered for three quarters to Senior students. The Laboratory of Experimental Neurology is available for postgraduate in- vestigative work: this laboratory handles routinely the neurosurgical biopsy material including intracranial tumors. A three channel electro- encephalograph is in routine clinical use and is available for special research problems.

Neuropsychiatry. Instruction is started in the second year with a course that covers psychobiology and general psychopathology. and which serves as a bridge between the student's work in academic psychology and clinical neuropsychiatry. This course is concerned with the modern conception of the personality, its neurophysiological basis, growth and development, and traits, normal and abnormal. The problems of intel- ligence, intelligence testing, and mental deficiency are discussed. The

School of Medicine 41

students are trained in neuropsychiatric method and examination, and they make a psychiatric or personality make-up examination upon themselves. Instruction in neuropsychiatry for Junior and Senior students is con- tinued by weekly lecture-clinics during the Autumn, Winter, and Spring Quarters. In the Autumn Quarter the emphasis is on neurology ; in the Winter and Spring Quarters the clinical study of psychiatry is developed. Mental disorders in general are considered, and the major psychoses are specifically outlined. The didactic work in neuropsychiatry is supple- mented by clinics and by the student's actual experience in handling such psychiatric problems as occur on the wards and in the Public Dispensary of the Hospital. The problems of the psychoneuroses. psychotherapy, and mental hygiene are emphasized. In addition, clinics are held in the North Carolina State Hospital, Raleigh, N. C. Special and elective work in psychiatry is offered to students who are especially interested. Before graduation, it is sought to give the student a workable conception of the individual as a whole, the psychobiological unit, that may be applied in practice.

Surgery

Dervl Hart, Professor of Surgery.

C. E. Gardner, Jr.. Associate Professor of Surgery.

R. R. Jones. Jr.. Assistant Professor of Surgery.

J. W. Beard, Assistant Professor of Surgery in Charge of Experimental Surgery.

E. P. Alvea. Associate Professor of Surgery in Charge of Urology.

W. B. Anderson. Associate Professor of Surgery in Charge of Ophthalmology.

W. W. Eagle. Associate Professor of Surgery in Charge of Otolaryngology.

*A. R. Shands, Jr., Associate Professor of Surgery in Charge of Orthopaedics.

Barnes Woodhall, Assistant Professor of Surgery in Charge of Neuro- surgery,

Harold Finkelstein, Assistant Professor of Surgery.

L. D. Baker, Associate in Orthopaedics.

R. B. Raney, Associate in Orthopaedics.

A. R. Taylor, Research Associate in Surgery and Biochemistry.

\Y. R. Bryan, Research Associate in Experimental Surgery.

R. V. Fletcher, Instructor in Surgery.

S. E. Upchlrch, Instructor in Surgery.

C. H. Waters, Instructor in Orthopaedics. J. E. Dees, Instructor in Urology.

L. C. Roberts, Instructor in Urology. W. D. Farmer, Instructor in Otolaryngology. Milo Fritz. Instructor in Otolaryngology. G. B. Ferguson, Instructor in Bronchoscopy. T. W. Atwood, Instructor in Dentistry. N. F. Ross, Instructor in Dentistry. W. H. BsiDGEHS, Assistant in Surgery. W. F. Hollister. Assistant in Surgery.

D. L. Lovell, Assistant in Surgery. W. H. Pettus. Assistant in Surgery.

R. B. Ray, Assistant in Surgery and in AnatCmy. W. C. Sealy, Assistant in Surgery. W. L. Wells, Assistant in Surgery.

Dorothy W. Beard, Research Assistant in Experimental Surgery. Christopher Stuart. Assistant in Urology. * On leave. 1937—

42 Duke University

R. A. Arnold, Assistant in Otolaryngology. R. C. Fugate, Assistant in Otolaryngology.

General Surgery. In the Spring Quarter the second-year students, during their course in physical diagnosis, attend clinics and demonstra- tions arranged to familiarize them with the techniques of examinations and the diagnostic procedures used in general surgery and the surgical specialties. Emphasis is placed on the more practical and commonly used methods.

During the Autumn, Winter, Spring, and Summer Quarters, at 11:30 A.M. on Tuesdays and Fridays, and during the Autumn. Winter, and Spring Quarters at 9:30 A.M. on Saturdays, clinics in surgery and the surgical specialties are held for Junior and Senior students. The Junior students, during their surgical quarter, attend ward rounds in surgery from 8:30 to 10:30 A.M., on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, act as clinical clerks on the wards, avail themselves of the electives ottered and attend the regular clinics. The surgical group in the Senior year attends ward rounds from 8:30 to 10:30 A.M. on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, the regular clinics and the electives offered, and assists in the surgical dispensary in the afternoons. Individuals may take any of the electives offered.

An elective course in operative surgery is given in the experimental laboratory during the Autumn and Spring Quarters. This course is sched- uled from 8:30 to 11:30 A.M. on Tuesdays and Thursdays. The group is divided into operating teams, and each student takes his turn serving as the operator, first assistant, and anesthetist. During the Winter Quarter special work in experimental surgery may be arranged by conference with the instructor. The purpose of this course is to teach the basic principles of aseptic surgery as well as of anesthesia. Incidentally the student performs a number of operations illustrating various types of surgery, the operative procedures being of gradually increasing difficulty.

An elective course in emergency and traumatic surgery is given each quarter. In groups of two, each week, Junior or Senior students are on call in the emergency room for all accidents and emergencies. Oppor- tunity is given to observe and assist in the treatment of accident cases and in the diagnosis of acute abdominal emergencies. Lectures, twice each week, during the Winter Quarter, supplement this course.

An elective course in anesthesia is open to four properly qualified Senior students, each quarter. Students meet the anesthetist each morning in the operating room and observe and administer anesthetics under super- vision.

O phthahnological Division. During the Spring Quarter second-year students receive instruction in elementary ophthalmology. During the Junior obstetrical quarter the students are assigned to the ophthalmologi- cal clinic on Tuesday and Friday afternoons for five and one-half weeks, and assist in the study and treatment of eye diseases. Especial emphasis is placed on the underlying medical and surgical conditions. Each student follows throughout his time in the clinic all patients assigned to him.

School of Medicine 43

For those who manifest an unusual interest in this specialty, provision will be made for more advanced work. An elective course in diseases of the eye, including refraction and the use of diagnostic instruments, is given each quarter on Thursday morning along with a similar elective in otolaryngology.

Orthopaedic Division. In the Spring Quarter of the second year an introductory course in orthopaedics is given. During the surgical quar- ters the Junior and Senior students attend ward rounds at 8:30 A.M. on Monday. Clinics are held during the Autumn Quarter on Friday at 11 :30 A.M. for Juniors and Seniors. Students in their Senior Surgical Quarter are assigned in rotation to the orthopaedic dispensary which is held each afternoon from Monday to Friday inclusive. Special work may be ar- ranged for students who wish to do research or experimental work. At 813 Fifth Street, the orthopaedic department conducts a special clinic for the treatment of cerebral palsy. The clinic has a bed capacity of twelve and is staffed with a specially trained physiotherapist, a schoolteacher, and an administrative officer. Interested students are welcomed at any time. An elective course in orthopaedic pathology is offered for one hour per week during the Winter Quarter for Juniors and Seniors. During the surgical quarters the Junior and Senior students attend fracture ward rounds at 8 :30 A.M. on Friday. An elective course in the treatment of fractures is offered during the Junior and Senior surgical quarters on Friday morning from 9:30 to 11:30. In this course the students get practical training in the application of plaster-of-Paris cast and in the follow-up treatment of fractures. Students are given the opportunity of attending the North Carolina Orthopaedic Hospital Clinic at Goldsboro the third Thursday of each month. They may also attend similar clinics held in Lumberton the first Friday of each month and at Elizabeth City the last Tuesday of each month and in Tarboro the Monday before the last Tuesday of each month.

Otolaryngological Division. An introductory course of instruction in the use of otolaryngological instruments, with a review of normal anatomy, is given to second-year students in the Spring Quarter. Clinics on Fri- days at 11:30 A.M. during the Spring Quarter are given to Junior and Senior students. Junior students during their obstetrical quarter spend two afternoons for five and one-half weeks in the otolaryngological dis- pensary. There are no formal teaching otolaryngological ward rounds, but Junior and Senior students are assigned to patients during the sur- gical quarter. Individual instruction is given the student by the various members of the Staff. An elective course on the anatomy, physiology, and disease of the ear, nose, and throat has been arranged for those desir- ing it. An elective course on diseases of the ear, nose, and throat, in- cluding X-ray interpretation and the use of diagnostic instruments is given on Thursday morning of each quarter along with a similar elective in ophthalmology.

Urologic Diznsion. In the Spring Quarter, second-year students are given a course of lectures and practical demonstrations in urological

44 Di/ke University

physical diagnosis in the normal individual. Ward rounds on urological patient- are given every Saturday at 8:30 A.M.. throughout the year, which Junior students in their surgical quarter, and the Senior surgical group are required to attend. During each quarter, -mall groups are selected from the Senior surgical group of students and assigned in rotation to the urological dispensary every afternoon. Here, under proper super- vision, they study patients and give recommended treatment. During one and a third quarters of the year urological lectures are given on Fridays at 11:30 A.M. for the Junior and Senior classes. These lectures deal with the affections of the male and female urinary tract and of the male genital tract. Clinics for urethroscopic and cystoscopic investigation and the more technical methods of urological diagnosis and treatment are held Monday, Wednesday, and Thursday from 1 :30 to 5:00 P.M. and Tuesdays and Thursdays from 9:30 A.M. to 12:30 P.M., and from 1:00 to 5:00 P.M. throughout the year. X-ray conferences on all urological cases are held Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday mornings from 8 :30 to 9 :30 and are followed by Staff rounds. Three Senior students may select one of these cystoscopic clinics. X-ray conferences, and Staff rounds as an elec- tive. The Vrologic Journal Club meets each Monday from live to six- thirty o'clock, and members of the Staff review their respectively assigned journals. Interested students are welcomed.

X euro-surgical Division. During the Autumn. Winter. Spring, and Summer Quarters, at 11:30 A.M.. on every third Tuesday, neuro-surgical amphitheater clinics are held for Junior and Senior students. In these clinics, the general principles of neuro-surgical diagnosis and treatment are discussed. During all four quarters, weekly ward rounds are held at 8:30 A.M. on Wednesdays for the surgical group in the Senior year. Emphasis is placed in these smaller clinics upon the recognition of neuro- surgical problems, followed by observation of the operating and post- operative procedures. Weekly X-ray and pathological conferences are held which may be attended by interested individuals.

The Tumor Clinic of the Duke Hospital was organized in 1935 for the study and student teaching of malignant disease. It i- -tatted by a surgeon, radiologist, and pathologist, who attend all clinics, and consult- ants in the various specialties are on the consulting staff to be called when a patient with a malignant tumor in their field is registered in the clinic. Students in their fourth-year surgical quarter see all cases registered in the clinic and work them up and have available for teaching not only the clinical background of the Staff but also pathological sections of tumors under the study of the pathologists. From August. 1937, to August, 1938, there were 720 old patients and 455 new patients seen in the Tumor Clinic.

Dentistry. Second-year students, in the Spring Quarter, are instructed in the principles of dentistry.

Roentgenology

R. J. Reeves. Associate Professor of Radiology.

W. S. Wallace. Instructor in Radiology.

.1. E. Morgan, Instructor in Roentgenology and Physiology.

School of Medicine 45

F. K. Hcrt. Instructor in Roentgenology. P. B. Parsons, Instructor in Radiology.

G. J. Baylix, Assistaiit in Roentgenology and Instructor in Anatomy.

A course with especial reference to differential diagnosis and X-ray and radium therapy is given during the Senior surgical quarter. Instruc- tion in radium and X-ray therapy is given the Senior students each quarter in the tumor clinic.

An elective course in X-ray differential diagnosis is given to a limited number of students each quarter.

Obstetrics and Gynecology

Bayard Carter, Professor erf Obstetrics and Gynecology.

E. C. Hamblen, Associate Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology, and

Endocrinologist. R. A. Res.-. Associate Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology. W. L. Thomas, Jr., Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology. W. Z. Bradford, Assistant Professor, and Director, Charlotte Maternity Clinic. E. M. Rccker, Instructor in Obstetrics and Gynecol Eleanor B. Easlev. Assistant in Obstetrics and Gynecology. T. F. Adkixs, Assistant in Obstetrics and Gynecology.

C. J. Pattee. Clinical Fellow, Endocrine Division, Obstetrics and Gynecology. G. J. Axelson, Assistant in Endocrine Division, Obstetrics and Gynecology. W. Kf.xxeth Cuvler, Research Fellow, Endocrine Division, Obstetrics and

Gynecology. C. P. Jones. Bacteriologist in Obstetrics and Gynecology.

Second-year students receive seventeen hours of instruction in the fundamentals of obstetrics and gynecology during their course in physical diagnosis in the Spring Quarter. Clinics and demonstrations for Junior and Senior students are held on Saturdays at 10:30 A.M. during the Autumn. Winter, and Spring Quarters and on Mondays at 11:30 A.M. in the Summer Quarters. During one quarter of the Junior year each group of students attends ward rounds at 8:30 A.M. on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Saturdays, and the Public Dispensary at 1 :30 P.M. three times weekly, except Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays for eleven weeks. They also attend an endocrine clinic once a week for eleven weeks during the Junior year. The students also spend part of each day on the wards. Senior students, during their surgical quarter, have ward rounds on obstetrics and gynecology on Saturdays at 8:30 A.M. Each Senior student, during his specialties quarter, is required to spend two weeks on service with the Outside Obstetrics Training Group at Charlotte, N. C. This group is active in the antepartum care, in the delivery of the patients, and in the postpartum care of patients registered by the Maternity Clinic of that city. The group is under the direction of a trained obstetrician.

Elective courses in the diagnosis and treatment of obstetrics and gynecologic conditions are offered for Junior and Senior students.

Pediatrics

W. C. Davison, Professor of Pediatrics.

Angus McBryde, Assistant Professor of Pediatrics.

J. M. Arena, Assistant Professor of Pediatrics.

46 Duke University

J. S. Harris, Associate in Pediatrics and Biochemistry.

A. H. London, Instructor in Pediatrics.

S. C. Dees, Instructor in Pediatrics.

D. W. MARTIN, Instructor in Pediatrics.

L. E. Ross, Assistant in Pediatrics.

Mildred M. Sherwood, Supervisor in Pediatric Nursing.

Each second-year student receives nine hours of instruction in elemen- tary pediatrics during the course in physical diagnosis in the Spring Quarter. Junior and Senior students, during their medical quarters, have pediatric ward rounds on Saturdays from 8:30 to 9:30 A.M. The Senior students are divided into three groups, each of which spends one quarter in pediatrics. During this quarter, they are assigned daily as clinical clerks on the children's ward, nursery and pediatric dispensary, attend ward rounds, at 8 :30 A.M. on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, are instructed in the practical nursing of infants by Miss Sherwood on Mon- days and Wednesdays at 10 :30 A.M., assist in the treatment of pediatric patients in the syphilis clinic on Thursdays at 9:00 A.M., and are taught the preparation of diets for infants and children by the Professor of Dietetics. Each student attends six infant feeding clinics during this quarter. On Thurdays at 11:30 A.M., the Junior and Senior students attend demon- strations at which the preclinical basis, as well as the clinical aspects, of disease are emphasized. Elective courses: Senior students may attend the feeding clinic on Tuesdays at 9:00 A.M., do research work, or assist in pediatric ward or dispensary one or more mornings per week, according to the time at their disposal.

Legal Medicine and Toxicology

J. B. Bradway, Professor of Law.

T. D. Bryson, Professor of Law.

W. D. Forbus, Professor of Pathology.

D. T. Smith, Professor of Bacteriology and Associate Professor of Medicine.

H. M. Taylor, Associate Professor of Biochemistry and Toxicology.

This course embraces a discussion of the relation of physicians to legal criminal procedures, jurisdiction of the coroner and medical ex- aminer, laws governing the dead human body, personal identity of the living and the dead, the legal autopsy, traumatic injuries and fractures, rape, abortion, asphyxial death, homicidal, suicidal, and industrial poison- ing, alcoholism, the examination of blood, stains, fibers, and the detection of malingering. The course is open to students in the seventh to twelfth quarters and is given in alternate years. To be given in 1939-40. Dis- cussions of medico-legal problems for the House Staff and Senior stu- dents, and joint conferences of the medical and law students also are held.

Preventive Medicine and Public Health

H. W. Brown, Professor of Preventive Medicine and Public Health. H. G. Baity, Lecturer in Public Health.

M. J. Rosenau, Lecturer in Preventive Medicine and Public Health. J. W. R. Norton, Lecturer in Preventwe Medicine and Public Health. .1. H. Epperson. Instructor in Preventive Medicine and Public Health.

School of .Medicine \7

H. B. Gotaas, Instructor in Public Health.

W. P. Richardson, Instructor in Preventive Medicine and Public Health.

Public Health and Hygiene. A lecture course designed to acquaint second-year students with general environmental sanitation including sew- age disposal, water supplies, milk and food for rural and urban commu- nities. Vital statistics, public health regulations, and various official public health organizations are discussed. Exercises in the epidemiology of several diseases are introduced to give the student a broad view of disease and its prevention. Field Demonstrations. Visits for observation and instruction are made to state, county, and city health departments, infant and school hygiene clinics, dairies, public water supplies, sewage disposal plants and industrial establishments. Seminars are held in which the stu- dents discuss the various problems encountered in their field experience. Preventive Medicine. A series of lectures and exercises intended to pro- vide Senior students with the preventive point of view in the practice of medicine. The etiology, modes of transmission, epidemiology, and the prevention of communicable diseases are discussed. The problems of infant and maternal hygiene, occupational diseases, and the deficiency dis- eases are considered. Emphasis is placed upon the relationship of the private practitioner of medicine to the public health program. A Lab- oratory Course is given in the Autumn Quarter of the second year by the Department of Bacteriology, and consists of the identification and viru- lence testing of diphtheria cultures, the isolation of stool, throat and blood organisms, the practical examination of water, Schick, Dick and tuberculin tests, and vaccination against typhoid and smallpox. Elective: Through the co-operation of several city and county health officers, students may spend one or more weeks in observing and assisting in the operation of these public health units.

CURRICULUM OF THE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

The usual four medical school years of thirty-three weeks each may be condensed into three and one quarter calendar years. In the preclinical subjects three terms, and in the clinical subjects four terms, each of eleven weeks, are given during the year, and a certificate is granted after the satisfactory completion of twelve terms. These may be taken consecu- tively (certificate in three and one quarter years) if the student's pre- vious work has been outstanding and if he has been given permission by the Curriculum Committee; or three terms may be taken each year (cer- tificate in four years). Such a curriculum will affect in no way the course at any other medical school. If students who have received their first two years of training at other medical schools wish to spend their clinical years at the Duke University School of Medicine, they are eligible in October for the seventh quarter, which corresponds to the beginning of the usual Junior Class (see page 34).

Every effort is made to emphasize the close relationship of preclinical and clinical instruction. Members of the Clinical Staff assist in the teach- ing of preclinical subjects and demonstrate, to the students of the first

48 Duke University

two years, patients whose conditions illustrate the subjects being taught. Thus, from the student's first clays, he is impressed with the interde- pendence of all branches of the medical science. During the sixth char- ter every department of the School participates in a correlation course, which combined with the teaching of physical diagnosis, servo to give the student just entering his clinical years a co-ordinated introduction to medicine in all its aspects. From the seventh to twelfth quarters, pre- clinical instructors assist the Clinical Staff in presenting the underlying basis of disease.

Eighteen per cent of the time in this curriculum is free for elective work or anything else which the student wishes to do. No credits are given for specific courses during this free time. The opportunity merely is provided for each student, on his own initiative, to obtain the addi- tional training which he may feel to be necessary or desirable. It is hoped that many of the students will migrate to other medical schools in this country or abroad for one quarter, a practice which is encouraged. The students also may utilize their free time in elective courses in pre- clinical and clinical departments and may pursue independent work in any subject or may do research work. The elective courses have been or- ganized for small groups and will be repeated, if necessary, in one or more quarters. Students who wish to study during the Summer Quarter. either here or elsewhere, to spend one or more quarters at other medical schools or to substitute a program different from that listed below, must obtain permission, in advance, from the Curriculum Committee.

CURRICULUM OF FOUR QUARTERS OF ELEVEN WEEKS EACH

(The hours for these courses will be posted on the bulletin board.)

FIRST YEAR Autumn Quarter (1st) :

September 28 to December 16, 1939.

Anatomy (including histology and neuro-anatomy) 385 Hours

Biochemistry 18 Hours

Free time 26 Hours

W inter Quarter (2d) :

January 2 to March 16. 1940.

Anatomy (including histology and neuro-anatomy) 165 Hours

Biochemistry 176 Hours

Free time 88 Hours

Spring Quarter (3d) :

March 26 to June 8, 1940.

Physiology and pharmacology, including nutrition 330 Hours

Free time 99 Hours

SECOND YEAR Autumn Quarter (4th I :

September 28 to December 16, 1939.

Pathology 198 Hours

Bacteriology and Parasitology 150 Hours

Introduction to Psychiatry 11 Hours

Free time 70 Hours

School of Medicine 49

Winter Quarter (5th ) :

January 2 to March 16, 19-40.

Pathology 183 Hours

Clinical microscopy 110 Hours

Public health and hygiene 37 Hours

Free time 99 Hours

Spring Quarter (6th) :

March 26 to June 8, 1940.

Physical diagnosis and introduction to clinical medicine 300 Hours

Free time 129 Hours

JUNIOR YEAR Summer Quarter (7th) :* June 17 to August 31, 1940.

Medicine (Junior) 385 Hours

Free time 44 Hours

Autumn- Quarter (8th) :*

September 28 to December 16, 1939.

Surgery (Junior) 418 Hours

Free time 11 Hours

Winter Quarter (9th) :*

January 2 to March 16, 1940.

Obstetrics and gynecology (Junior) 220 Hours

Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology 66 Hours

Free time 143 Hours

SENIOR YEAR Spring Quarter (10th) :*

March 26 to June 8. 1940.

Medicine ( Senior ) 390 Hours

Free time 39 Hours

Summer Quarter (11th) :* June 17 to August 31, 1940.

Surgery (Senior) including Urology and Orthopaedics 309 Hours

Obstetrics 120 Hours

Autumn Quarter (12th) :*

September 28 to December 16, 1939.

Pediatrics 191 Hours

Medicine 82 Hours

Final clinical examinations 24 Hours

Preventive medicine 22 Hours

Free time 110 Hours

SUMMARY

Total number of hours required instruction, (83%) 4.290

Total number of hours of free time, (17%) 858

Total number of hours in curriculum, ( 100% ) 5,148

* The clinical instruction is repeated each quarter in order to utilize all the clinical material and to have small groups of students. Consequently, students may vary the order of the seventh, eighth, and ninth quarters, and also the order of the tenth, eleventh, and twelfth quarters. Students who do not attend the Summer Quarters, have similar instruc- tion one quarter later. The above schedule merely illustrates the program of one group.

FEES AND EXPENSES

All fees for each quarter are due and payable at the beginning of each quarter, and no student will be admitted to classes until these fees have been paid at the University Treasurer's Office. A fine of $5.00 is charged for late registration. No credit will be given for any quarter in which the tuition of $150 has not been paid at the Treasurer's Office, whether the work has been done here or elsewhere, except : ( 1 ) students who have been given permission by the Curriculum Committee to spend a quarter at a European medical school or hospital will have their tuition of $150 for that quarter remitted and (2) students who have been permitted by the Curriculum Committee to spend a quarter at another American med- ical school or hospital may subtract the amount of tuition paid at this other medical school or hospital from the $150 due here for that quarter.

It is not advisable for a student to attempt outside work to defray his expenses; the results usually are disastrous to his health and academic standing.

Fees and Expenses

Tuition, per quarter $150

Health Fee, per quarter 3.33

Athletic Fee, admitting students to all athletic contests held on the

University campus during the quarter 5

Room-rent, per quarter* (estimated) 50

Board, per quarter (estimated) 75

Laundry, per quarter (estimated) 10 to 20

Books, per quarter (estimated) 25 to 50

Commencement and Diploma Fees** 8

National Board of Medical Examiners Fees** 25 (Part I), 20

(Part II) Microscope, ophthalmoscope, otoscope and other equipment, which

are required of each student and which must conform to rigid

standards, may be obtained on a rental basis from the University 20 to 30 Estimated total expenses, per month 115 to 150

ANGIER B. DUKE MEMORIAL AND OTHER LOAN FUNDS

The Angier B. Duke Memorial, Incorporated, administers through an advisory committee of the officers of the University a loan fund for students. In addition, the University administers other endowed loan funds for the benefit of students who are not financially able to meet their expenses. Medical students, after their third quarter, are eligible for loans from these sources. No scholarships are awarded in the School of

* Rooms may be reserved by medical students in Few Quadrangle. These rooms are provided with furniture, heat, electric light, and care of rooms; each student furnishes his own blankets, sheets, pillow-slips, towels, and pillows. Applications for rooms, accom- panied by a reservation fee of $25, should be made before August 1, bv writing to Mr. W. E. Whitford, Duke University, Durham, N. C. This fee is deducted from the room charges for the Fall Quarter; it is not refundable unless the request is made before August 1.

" Payable at the beginning of the quarter in which a student is eligible for a degree or examination.

School of Medicine 51

Medicine. The loan funds are administered in accordance with the fol- lowing regulations :

1. No loan will be made to a student who violates any of the regula- tions of the University or who is not doing outstanding class work.

2. Loans will be made only to students who are taking full courses of study that lead to a degree, and all loans must be arranged not later than one week after the beginning of a quarter.

3. Every applicant for a loan must present with the application such security as the President of the University may approve, and no money will be advanced before a note with approved security is in the hands of the Treasurer of the University.

4. Interest at the rate of 6 per cent annually shall be charged for all loans of money, and the interest must be paid annually.

RESEARCH FELLOWSHIPS

The Lederle Laboratories Research Fellowship, in the Department of Biochemistry, held by Dr. Hans Neurath.

The James A. Greene Brucella Research Fellowship, in the Depart- ment of Medicine, held by Dr. Bowman Wise.

The Lederle Fellowship, in the Department of Surgery, held by Dr. Alton R. Taylor.

The National Cancer Institute Fellowship, in the Department of Sur- gery, held by Dr. W. Ray Bryan.

The Ciba Pharmaceutical Products Research Fellowship in Endocri- nology, held by W. Kenneth Cuyler.

The Dorothy Beard Research Fellowship, in Experimental Surgery, held by Dr. D. Gordon Sharp.

The National Cancer Institute Fellowship, in the Department of Pa- thology, held by Dr. James G. Whildin.

Research Fellowship in Endocrinology, held by Dr. Chauncey J. Pattee.

Second-Year Jut	\ior-Senior	Total	Graduates
67	126	2?'-	316

LIST OF SCHOOL OF MEDICINE STUDENTS

First-Year

Students 66

FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS Same and Preparation Howe Address University Address

Harry Tompkins Aker Boise, Idaho Duke University,

rsity of Idaho. House FF.

Ralph Parr Raker Newberry, N. C 1601 University Road,

Washington and Lee University. Durham, X. C.

Donald Gibson Bard, Jr Pleasantville, N. V Duke University,

Duke University, House FF.

John Lee Barrett Grosse Pointe. Mich Duke University,

£>n*<- University; House FF.

University of .1/ uliigan.

Stephen Russell Bartlett. Jr Hingham, Mass Duke University,

Trinity College (Hartford. Conn.) House FF.

Charles Leonard Benson Tamaqua, Pa Duke University,

Muhlenberg College; House FF.

Duke University.

Gustave Francis Bieher South River, N. J. ..2121 W. Pettigrcu St.,

Rutgers University. Durham. N. C

George Orion Boucher Salt Lake City, Utah 818 Second St.,

University of California. Durham, X. C.

Norris Mervin Burleson Port Allegany. Pa Duke L'niversity,

Duke University. House FF.

John Sinclair Campbell Manistee. Mich Duke University,

University of Michigan. II,, use FF.

Robert Monroe Campbell Neosho, Mo Duke L'niversity.

Central College. House FF.

Leffie Mabon Carlton, Jr Wauchula, Fla Duke University,

John B. Stetson University; House FF.

Duke University.

George Judson Cooper, Jr Detroit, Mich Duke University,

Albion College; II,, use FF.

Stanford University; Wayne University.

Archibald Nail Dawson Lakewood, Ohio Duke University Road,

Duke University. Durham, N. C.

Lucy Jane Gregory Rocky Mount, N. C Faculty Apts.-215,

Sweet Bnar College. Durham. X. C

Eugene Russell Griffith Crowley, Colo Duke University,

Colorado University; House FF.

Colorado Col le fie.

Matthew Hill Grimmett McMinnville, Tenn Duke University,

I'andcrbilt University. House FF.

Walter Gordon Hackett Rome, Ga Duke University,

Vanderbilt University. House FF.

Harold E. Harvey Sprague, \Y. Va Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Watkins Proctor Harvey Lynchburg, Va 1505 University Road.

Lynchburg College. Durham, X. C.

School of Medicine 53

Name and Preparation Home Address University Address

Eleanor Jane Herring Roseboro, N. C Faculty Apts.-215,

Greensboro College; Durham, N. C.

Guilford College.

William Samuel Hooten Lynchburg, Ya 1505 University Road,

Lynchburg College. Durham. N. C.

Henry Lee Howard Savannah, Ga Duke University,

Duke University; House FF.

University of South Carolina.

John Howard Savannah. Ga Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Carter Wyckoff Howell Grinntll, Iowa Duke University,

Harvard University; House FF. Knox College.

Roy Mason Kash Omer, Ky Duke University,

Sterling College. House FF.

Anthony Yanderbilt Keese Pasadena, Calif Duke University,

Stanford University. House FF.

Andrew Antonious Kerhulas Union, S. C Duke University,

Wofford College. House FF.

Samuel Rea hJilgore Woodruff, S. C 1017 Rose Hill Ave.,

The Citadel. Durham. N. C.

Herbert Arthur King Peabody, Mass Duke University,

University of Richmond. House FF.

John Albert Kneipp Washington, D. C Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Lemuel Weyher Kornegay, Jr Rocky Mount, N. C Duke University,

Davidson College. House FF.

David lay McCulloch East Liverpool, Ohio Duke University,

Ohio' State University. House FF.

Paul Robinson Massengill Raleigh, N. C 909 Arnette Ave.,

Duke University; Durham, N. C.

N. C. State College.

Harry Stoll Mustard, Jr Boykin, S. C University Apts.,

The Johns Hopkins University; Durham, N. C.

University of South Carolina.

Beatrice Hart Nahigian Durham, N. C Few Farm,

Swarthmore College; Durham, N. C.

University of Edinburgh.

Tack Harrell Neese Reidsville, N. C Erwin Road,

Elon College. Durham. N. C.

William Irvin Niekirk Hagerstown, Md Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

John Hopkins Noel, Jr Nashville, Tenn Duke University,

Vanderbilt University. House FF.

Arthur Francis O'Keeffe Milton, Mass University Apts.,

The Johns Hopkins University. Durham. N. C.

John Frederick Ott Cincinnati, Ohio Duke University,

University of Cincinnati. House FF.

John Dickinson Peck, Jr Summersville, W. Va Duke University,

Virginia Polytechnic Institute. House FF.

Maxine Roberta Perdue Canton, Ohio Facultv Apts.-115,

Duke University. Durham, N. C.

William Anthony Peters, Jr Elizabeth City, N. C Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Robert Lyons Picken Tonasket, Wash 808 Third St.,

Washington State College. Durham, N. C.

54 Duke University

Name and Preparation Home Address University Address

Frank Earl Poole Clay, VV. \'a Duke University,

West Virginia University. House FF.

Norman Wesley Rausch Maplewood, N. J Duke University,

Western Maryland College; House FF.

Duke University.

John Andrews Ritchie Hardware, Ya Duke University,

Hampdcn-Sydncy College; House GG.

University of Virginia.

Benjamin Franklin Roach Midway, Ky Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Harold Francis Roma Brooklyn, X. Y Duke University,

St. John's Univ. Coll. of Pharmacy; House FF.

Manhattan College.

Robert Franklin Ruff Jeannette, Pa Duke University,

Pennsylvania State College. House FF.

John Greaton Sellers X'orfolk, Va Duke University,

William and Mary College; House FF.

Duke University.

Alfred Siegel Brooklyn, X". Y Duke University,

College of the City of New York; House FF.

Washington Square College.

Richard Hopkins Sinden Dunedin, Fla Duke University,

University of Florida. House FF.

Walter Spaeth, Jr Southern Pines, N. C Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Harlan Aljean Stiles Huntington, W. Ya Duke University,

Marshall College. House FF.

Eric Donald Thompson Montclair, X. J Duke University,

Duke University; House FF.

Harzaid College.

Kearns Reid Thompson, Jr Reidsville, N. C Duke University,

Duke University. House FF. ■

Thomas Carter Van Arsdall Harrodsburg, Ky Duke University,

University of Michigan. House FF.

Robert James Yanderlinde Rochester, N. Y Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

James Ernest Wallace Oil City, Pa. Duke University,

timer University. House FF.

Garland Odell Wellman Kenova, W. Ya Duke University,

Marshall College. House FF.

William Harrison Williams, Jr. . .Charlotte, X. C Duke University,

Hake Forest College. House FF.

John McLean Wilson Darlington, S. C 1017 Rose Hill Ave.,

The Citadel. Durham, N. C.

Marshall Wayne Woodard Asheville, X. C Duke University,

Mars Hill College; House FF.

Duke University.

Cabell Voung, Jr Charlotte, X. C Duke University,

N. C. State College; Duke University.

SECOND-YEAR STUDENTS

William Edwin Baldwin, Jr Dunn, X. C 1013 Monmouth Ave.,

Duke University; Durham. X. C.

5. S.. Wake Forest College.

Boyd Black Mather, Pa Duke University,

H'aynesburg College. House FF.

School of Medicine 55

Name and Preparation Home Address University Address

Albert Henry Bremer, Jr Rochelle Park, N. J Duke University.

University of Virginia. House FF.

Clyde Owens Brindley Temple, Texas Duke University,

University of Texas. House GG.

Iverson Oakley Brownell Pasco, Wash University Apts.,

Washington State College. Durham. X ('.

Walter Ellis Bryant Darlington, S. C 901 Fifth St.,

College of Charleston; Durham. N. C.

Newberry College.

Merwin Elliott Buchwald Brooklyn, N. Y Duke University,

Washington and Lee University. House FF.

George William Burch Fort Lauderdale, Fla 918 Trinity Ave.,

University of Florida. Durham. N. C.

Clarence Cooper Butler Columbus, Ga Duke University,

Vanderbilt University. House FF.

John Robert Clark, Jr Stuart, Va Duke University.

Randolph-Macon College. House FF.

Joseph Henry Cutchin, Jr Whitakers, N. C Duke University,

Davidson College. House FF.

Roy David Daniel Fort Meyers, Fla Duke University,

Florida Southern College; House FF.

University of Florida.

William Arthur Dinsmore Heilwood, Pa 1013 Monmouth Ave.,

Pennsylvania State College. Durham. N. C.

Hartwell Price Edwards Spartanburg, S. C 411 Cook Street,

Wofford College. Durham, X. C.

John Robert Egan Washington, D. C Duke University,

Harvard College. House FF.

John Mellichamp Fearing Charleston, S. C University Apts.,

College of Charleston; Durham, N. C. University of North Carolina.

Arthur Howard Flower, Jr Dayton, Ohio Duke University,

Heidelberg College. House FF.

Joseph Armistead Ford, Jr Lynchburg, Va. 901 Fifth St.,

Lynchburg College; Durham, N. C.

Virginia Military Institute. Elmer Thomas Gale Clinton, N. C Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Joe Frank Harris Raleigh, N. C Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

John Roy Hege, Jr Winston-Salem, N. C Duke University,

Salem College; House FF. Duke University.

Stephen Francis Home Farmington, N. C Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Frank Randolph Johnston Greer, S. C 411 Cook St.,

Presbyterian College. Durham. X C.

Herbert David Kerman West Palm Beach, Fla Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Charles Edward Kernodle, Jr....Elon College, N. C Duke University,

Eton College. House FF.

John Franklin Kincaid Leesburg, Va Duke University,

Hampden-Sydney College. House FF.

Chester Sedgewick Koop Islip, N. Y Duke University,

Duke University. House HH.

Frank R. Ledesma-Diaz San Juan, Puerto Rico.... Duke University,

The Catholic University of America. House FF.

56 Duke University

Name and Preparation Home Address University Address

Julian Carr I.entz, Jr Durham, N. C 10()6 Lamond Ave..

Duke University. Durham. N. C.

James William Littler Manlius, N. V 411 Cook St.,

Puke University. Durham. V C.

William Campbell McLain, Jr.. . Columbia, S. C 1013 Monmouth Ave.,

Duke University; Durham, N. C.

University of South Carolina. I. William McLean, Jr Kingston, Jamaica, B.W.I. . .University Apts.,

Davidson College. Durham, X. ('.

Theo Howell Mees Chevy Chase, D. C University Apts.,

Capitai University; Durham. N. C.

5". S., University of Maryland.

David DeLeon Moise Sumter, S. C Duke LTniversity,

University of Maryland; House FF.

Duke University.

Frank Theodore Moran Jersey City, N. J Duke University,

Rutgers University; House FF.

Vanderbilt University.

William Reynolds Nesbitt.Jr Durham, N. C 2403 Club Blvd.,

rVilliams Junior College; Durham. N. C.

Duke University.

Earl Andrew O'Neill Elizabeth, N. J Duke University.

Springfield College. House FF.

Charles Hamilton Reid, Jr Winston-Salem, N. C Duke University.

Salem College; House FF.

University of North Carolina.

Frank Newell Reimer Long Beach, Calif Duke University,

Long Beach Junior College; House FF.

Stanford University.

James Franklin Reinhardt Lincolnton, N. C University Apts.,

Davidson College. Durham. X. C.

Robert Alfred Greer Ricketson. . .Broxton, Ga University Apts..

Vanderbilt University. Durham. X. C.

Luther John Roberts, Jr Newnan, Ga....l507 Duke University Road,

Georgia Military Academy; Durham. X. C.

Washington and Lee University.

James Forbes Rogers Upper Montclair, N. J Duke University.

Duke University. House FF.

Max Pritchard Rogers Burlington, N. C Duke University.

High Point College. House FF.

Brita Rosenqvist Oakmont, Pa 903 Sixth St.,

University of Pittsburgh. Durham. X. C.

William Crenshaw Smith Creeds, Va Duke University,

Randolph-Macon College. House FF.

Richard Dean Snipes Hamlet, N. C Duke University.

University of North Carolina. House FF.

Helen Starke Ridgewood, N. J 903 Sixth St.,

Duke University. Durham. X. C.

John Thomas Stone Greenwood, S. C Duke University,

The Citadel. House FF.

William Conrad Stone Roanoke, Va Duke University,

Hampden-Sydncy College. House FF.

John Mather Street Manzanillo, Cuba 918 Trinity Ave..

Yale University. Durham. X. C.

Archie Reid Sutherland Sparta, 111 Duke University.

I'nke University; House FF,

•S". S.F Emory and Henry College.

School of Medicine 57

Name and Preparation Home Address University Address

George Foster Sutherland Grundy, Va Duke University,

Duke University; House FF.

Duke University Graduate School. Ralph Gordon Templeton China Grove, N. C 996 Monmouth Ave.,

University of North Carolina. Durham. N. C.

Andrew Henry Thomas New Britain, Conn Duke University,

Roanoke College. House FF.

Harold Bushman Thurston Martinsburg, W. Va Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Henry Lewis Yalk Winston-Salem, N. C Duke University.

University of North Carolina; House FF.

University of Pennsylvania.

Harvey Noble Yandegrift, Jr Elmhurst, Del 1000 Lamond Ave.,

University of Delaware. Durham, X. C.

Harold Diederich von Glahn Brooklvn, N. Y Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Louis Charles Waller Nanticoke, Pa. ..1505 Duke University Road,

Pennsylvania State College. Durham. N. C.

Theodore Willard Weeks, Ir Moore Haven, Fla Duke University,

University of Florida. House GG.

Walter F. Whitt. Jr Salisbury, N. C Duke University,

Catawba College. House FF.

Thomas Wilfred Wills San Diego, Calif University Apts.,

Harvard University; Durham, N. C.

Stanford University.

Charles Kenneth Wintrup Wilmington, Del 1000 Lamond Ave.,

University of Pennsylvania; Durham. N. C.

University of Delaware.

Harry Clyde Wortman, Jr Belleville, N. J Duke University,

Unwcrsity of Tennessee. House GG.

William Armand Wulfman Huntington, W. Va Duke University,

Marshall College. House FF.

William Vernon Young Washington, N. J Duke University,

Maryville College. House FF. JUNIOR-SENIOR STUDENTS

Ellis Wentworth Adams (6/2/41)*. Ypsilanti, Mich Duke University,

University of Michigan; House B.

Michigan State College.

Richard Haight Ames (12/14/40) . .Onancock, Va University Apts.,

Haverford College. Durham, N. C.

Norman LaRue Anderson

(12/16/39) Durham, N. C Duke Hospital.

Duke University.

Frederick Henry Andrus

( 12/16/39) Durham, N. C Duke University,

Akron University; House FF.

Duke University.

Kenward Oliver Babcock

(12/14/40) Ontario, Calif Duke University,

Son Mateo Junior College; House FF.

Stanford University.

Waldo Otis Badgley (12/16/39) . . . East Lansing, Mich 1005 N. Duke St.,

General Motors Institute of Technology; Durham, N. C.

Michigan State College.

Fred Nelson Baeder (6/3/40) Nutley, N. J Duke University,

Duke University. House GG.

' The date in parentheses after a name indicates the time of completion of the medical

58 Duke University

Name and Preparation Home Address University Address

Gareth Bonsack Barnes (12/14/40) Elgin, 111 Duke University,

Antioch College: House GG.

Bridgcwater College.

Oliver Jerome Bateman, Jr.

(12/16/39) Byron, Ga Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Ralph Etheridge Baum (6/2/41) . . .Kitty Hawk, NT. C Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Steven I. Bednarz (6/2/41) Wallington, N. J. ...2121 W. Pettigrew St.,

Rutgers University. Durham, N. C.

Edward Perry Benbow (12/14/40) .Greensboro, N. C Duke University,

Guilford College; House FF.

University of North Carolina.

Emil Charles Beyer (6/2/41) White Plains, N. Y Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

William Hegley Bonser

(12/16/39) Toledo, Ohio 2334 Heron Circle,

Yale University. Durham, N. C.

Edwin Wells Brown (6/2/41) Asheville, N. C Duke University,

Biltmore College; House FF.

Duke University.

Ivan Willard Brown, Jr.

(12/16/39) Newfane, N. Y Duke Hospital.

University of Rochester.

James Walter Brown, Jr.

(12/14/40) Gatesville, N. C 1515 W. Pettigrew St.,

Duke University. Durham. N. C.

Kenneth Brien Brown (6/2/41) .. .Montclair, N. J Duke University,

Franklin and Marshall College. House B.

R. Brown (12/16/39) Beatrice, Neb 1119 Eighth St.,

Rollins College. Durham, N. C.

William Keefer Brumbach

(6/2/41) Belleville, N. J 1022 Gloria Ave.,

Duke University. Durham. X. C.

Woodrow William Burgess

(6/2/41) Royal Oak, Mich Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Robert van Liew Campbell

(12/16/39) Hagerstown, Md University Apts.,

University of Maryland. Durham, N. C.

Charles Stafford Clay (6/2/41 ) . . . Ashland, Ky Duke University,

Duke University; House FF.

University of Alabama Medical School.

Cecil Curtis Collins, Jr. (3/25/40)Jacksonville, Fla University Apts.,

Marion Institute; Durham, N. C.

Duke University.

Victor Conforti (6/3/40) Torrington, Conn 116 Buchanan Road,

Connecticut State College. Durham. N. C.

Joseph Kalil David, Jr. (6/2/41) . Jacksonville, Fla Duke University,

University of Florida. House FF.

J. Harold Donaldson, Jr.

(12/14/40) Huntington. W. Va 818 Second St.,

Marshall College. Durham, N. C.

parentheses after a name indicates the time of completion of the medical

School of Medicine 59

Name and Preparation Home Address University Address

Frederick Duncan Elliott

(3/15/41) Cloudersport, Pa University Apts.,

Dickinson College. Durham, N. C.

Harry Stough Etter (12/16/39) . . Hanover, Pa Erwin Apts.,

Duke University. Durham, N. C.

William Allen Exum (6/2741) ... Snow Hill, N. C Duke University,

Dazndson College; House FF.

Duke University. Richard Webster Finner

(12/16/39) Tallahassee, Fla Duke University,

Unh'ersity of Florida. House FF.

William Henry Fisher, Jr.

(6/3/40) Centreville, Md Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Joseph B. Ford, Jr. (12/16/39) .. .Savannah, Ga Duke Hospital.

Duke University. Paul T. Forth (12/14/40) Rochester, N. Y 1011 Lamond Ave.,

University of Michigan. Durham, N. C.

William Henry Fuhner (6/3/40) . Savannah, Ga 208 Buchanan Road,

Duke University. Durham, N. C.

Julius Joyce Gibbons, Jr.

(3/16/40) Wilson, N. C Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

James S. Gilliam, Jr. (6/2/41) Elon College, N. C Duke University,

University of North Carolina. House FF.

Stephen Arnold Ginn (8/31/40) . . .Royston, Ga Duke University,

Duke University. House FF. David Watson Goddard

(12/16/39) Portsmouth, Ohio University Apts.,

Duke University. Durham, N. C.

Erastus Genair Goodman

(3/16/40) Leland, N. C Duke University,'

University of North Carolina; House FF.

medical student, ibid.. 1936-1938.

Henry Boone Grant (12/14/40) .. .Garysburg, N. C Duke University,

University of North Carolina. House FF.

Briant Bowman Guerin (6/2/41). Mendham, N. J 1515 W. Pettigrew St.,

Duke University. Durham, N. C.

Risley Frith Haines (6/3/40) .... Bayamo, Cuba Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Willis Wilbur Harris (6/3/40) ... Bee Ridge, Fla Duke University,

University of Florida. House FF.

Leroy Day Harshman

( 12/16/39) Frederickstown, Pa University Apts.,

Waynesburg College. Durham, N. C.

William Carter Hawkins (6/3/40) .West Asheville, N. C Duke University,

Mars Hill College; House FF.

Duke University.

Hubert B. Haywood, Jr. (6/2/41) .Raleigh, N. C Duke University,

University of North Carolina. House FF.

Joseph Spurgeon Hiatt, Jr.

(12/16/39) Lenoir, N. C Duke University,

Lenoir Rhyne College; House FF.

Duke University.

Donald Vincent Hirst (6/2/41) . . .Durham, N. C. .1507 Duke University Road,

Duke University. Durham, N. C.

60 Duke University

Name and Preparation Home Address University Address

Charles William Hock (6/2/41) .. Bluefield, W. Va Duke University,

Bluefield College: House FF.

Duke University.

James Weston Hodges (6/2/41 ) . . . Greenville, N. C Duke University,

North Carolina State; House FF.

Bast Carolina Teaehers College.

William Nolen Horsley (6/2/41) . Belmont, N. C Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Richard Carroll Irving (6/2/41 ) . Conneaut, Ohio Duke University,

Muskingum College. Durham. X. C.

Rolf Elmo Johnson (3/16/40) ... .Harrisburg, Pa 116 Buchanan Road,

Duke University. Durham. X. C.

Stanley Karanskv (6/2/41) Brooklyn, N. Y 918 W. Trinity Ave,

Columbia University. Durham. X. C.

William Hummel Karmany

(6/2/41) Hummelstown, Pa University Apts.,

Gettysburg College; Durham, X. C.

The Johns Hopkins University; School of Hygiene & Public Health.

James Woodruff Kelley (6/3/40) . .Wilmington, Del Duke University.

University of Delaware. House FF.

William Baugher Kintzing

(12/14/40) Hanover, Pa University Apts..

Dickinson College. Durham. X. C.

Glenn Augustus Kiser (6/2/41).. Bessemer City, N. C Duke University.

University of North Carolina. House FF.

George Harold Kostant (6/3/40) . .Brooklyn, N. Y Duke University,

Johns Hopkins University. House FF.

Harold Hunter Kuhn (6/3/40) .. .Charleston, W. Va Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Stanley Joseph Lourdeaux

(6/3/40) San Francisco, Calif.. .2510 Englewood Ave..

Santa Clara University; Durham. X. C.

Menlo Junior College; Stanford University.

Rudolph Powers McCulloch

(6/2/41) Vpsilanti, Mich Duke University.

Michigan State Normal. House FF.

Oscar Lee McFayden, Jr.

(12/14/40) Fayetteville, N. C Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Paul Franklin Maness (12/16/39) Yanceyville, N. C Duke Hospital,

Wofford College; Duke University.

Frank Rambo Mann (6/2/41) ... .McRae, Ga Duke University,

University of Georgia. House FF.

George Margolis (6/3/40) Montgomery, W. Va Duke University,

Johns Hopkins University. House FF.

Lester Henry Margolis (6/3/40) . Montgomery, W. Va Duke University,

Johns Hopkins University. House FF.

Archibald Graham Mcllwaine

Martin, III (12/14/40) Suffolk, Va University Apts.,

Randolph-Macon College; Durham. X. C.

North Carolina State College, S. S.;

University of North Carolina, S. S.

name indicates the time of completion of the medical

School of Medicine 61

Name and Preparation Home Address University Address

Addison Lee Messer (12/14/40) . .Tallahassee, Fla University Apts.,

niversity or Florida. Durham. N. C.

Muriel Meyers (6/2/41) Pittsburgh, Pa 1106 Englewood Ave.,

Hood Co'llegc. Durham, N. C.

Robert Plato Miller (3/16/40) Lincolnton, N. C University Apts.,

Duke University. Durham. N. C.

Wardell Hardee Mills (6/3/40) .. .Greenville, N. C Duke University.

East Carolina Teachers College; House FF.

University of North Carolina.

Leon Howard Mims, Ir.

(12/14/40 ) Florence, S. C Duke University,

The Citadel; House FF.

University of South Carolina.

John Edward Moss (6/3/40) Mobile, Ala 208 Buchanan Road,

Duke University. Durham, N. C.

Edwin Hastings Mulford, II

(12/14/40) Little Falls, N. Y Duke Hospital.

Duke University;

S. S.. Cornell University.

Jesse Phillip Muse (6/2/41) Savannah, Ga Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Robert Gleve Neill ( 12/14/40) . . . Bakersfield, Calif University Apts.,

Bakersficld Junior College; Durham. N. C.

University of California.

Robert Read Nixon (6/3/40) San Antonio, Texas Duke University,

University of Texas, House FF.

St. Mary's University of San Antonio, s. s.; University of Virginia.

Joseph Freeman Paquet (3/16/40) . Portland, Ore Duke University Road,

University of Oregon; Durham, N. C.

C7«M iisity of Idaho; Duke University.

Olin Charles Perryman, Jr.

(12/ 14/40 ).....' Winston-Salem, N. C Duke University,

University of North Carolina. House FF.

Arnold Zacharv Pfeffer (6/2/41). New York City 602 Atlas Ave..

City College of New York; Durham, N. C.

University of Maryland.

Kenneth Arthur Podger

(12/14/40) Kenmore, N. Y Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Pierre Patillo Poole (6/3/40) ... .Cross Anchor, S. C Duke University,

John B. Stetson University. House GG.

Millard Pinson Quillian (6/2/41) .Bradenton, Fla 1515 W. Pettigrew St.,

University of Florida; Durham, N. C.

Western State Teachers College.

Mila Elisabeth Rindge (12/14/40) Madison, Conn 903 Sixth St.,

Connecticut College for Women. Durham, N. C.

Rufus Winston Roberts. Jr.

(6/3/40) Birmingham, Ala Duke University,

Duke University. House GG.

Ralph Wayne Rundles (6/3/40) . .Hudson, Ind 2109 Chape! Hill Road,

De Pauw University; Durham, N. C.

Cornell University Graduate School.

Robert Thornton Rutherford, Ir.

(12/16/39) Charlotte, N. C Duke University

Duke University. House FF.

* The date in parentheses after a name indicates the time of completion of the medical

62 Duke University

Name and Preparation Home Address University Address

Clarence Joseph Sapp (6/3/40) . . .Albany, Ga Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Eric Dutton Savage (12/14/40) .. .New York City 1022 Gloria Ave.,

Harvard University. Durham, N. C.

John Green Scott, Jr. (6/2/41) . . . .Tamqua, Pa Duke University,

Duke University; House FF.

S. S., University of Pittsburgh.

William Harrison Sellers

(12/14/40) Anniston, Ala 1013 Monmouth Ave.,

Alabama Polytechnic Institute; Durham, N. C.

Duke University.

Richard Allen Shields, Jr.

(6/3/40) Lewes, Del Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Paul Ervin Simpson (3/16/40) ... Ridgewood, N. J University Apts.,

Muhlenberg College; Durham, N. C.

Duke University.

Gardner Ford Smart (12/14/40) . .Troy, Ala Duke University,

Duke University. House GG.

Paul DeLaine Snedegar (6/2/41) .Elkins, W. Ya University Apts.,

Davis and Elkins College; Durham. N. C. 5. S., University of Michigan.

George Arthur Sotirion

(3/16/40) Chicopee, Mass Duke University,

The Johns Hopkins University. House FF.

Ross Clarence Speir, Jr. (6/3/40) .Birmingham, Ala Duke University,

Duke University. House GG.

David Rodney Stack, Jr. (6/2/41) Charleston, S. C Duke University,

Wofford College. House GG. Charles Clarence Stauffer

(6/2/41 ) Washington, D. C Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Howard Paul Steiger (12/16/39) .Williamsport, Pa University Apts.,

Bucknell University; Durham, N. C.

Duke University.

Gordon Conover Stenhouse

(12/14/40) Mt. Vernon, N. Y Duke University,

New York University; House FF.

University of North Carolina.

Richard McCulloch Taliaferro

(3/15/41) Columbia, S. C Glenn Apts.,

Duke University. Durham. N. C.

Harvey Grant Taylor (3/16/40) . .Los Gatos, Calif Duke Hospital.

San Jose State College; Stanford University.

William Gilmore Thompson

(12/14/40) Portland, Maine University Apts.,

Duke University. Durham. N. C. George Tudor Thornhill, Jr.

(3/15/41) Bluefield, W. Va 1013 Monmouth Ave.,

Duke University. Durham, N. C. Patti Marie Sills Thornhill

(6/3/40) Nashville, N. C University Apts.,

Duke University. Durham, N. C.

parentheses after a name indicates the time of completion of the medical

School of Medicine 63

Name and Preparation Home Address University Address

Raymond Perle Thornhill

(6/2/41 ) Kellogg, Idaho Duke University,

University of Idaho. House FF.

Lloyd Flintom Timherlake

(6/2/41 ) Columbia, S. C 1013 Monmouth Ave.,

Duke University; Durham, N. C.

S. S., University of South Carolina.

James McKnight Timmons

(12/14/40) Columbia, S. C Duke University,

Duke University; House FF.

University of South Carolina.

Philip Cocke Trout (6/2/41) Roanoke, Va 1013 Monmouth Ave.,

University of Virginia. Durham, N. C.

James Lyman Tullis (3/16/40) .. .Cleveland, Ohio 1019 Dacian Ave.,

Rollins College. Durham. N. C.

James Arthur Tupper (6/3/40) . .Seattle, Wash Duke Hospital.

University of Washington.

William Lucas Venning, Jr.

(12/16/39) Greensboro, N. C 812 Anderson St.,

Duke University; Durham, N. C.

Harvard.

George Ritchie Wall (3/16/40) ...Siler City, N. C Duke University,

University of North Carolina; House FF.

medical student, ibid.. 19361938.

Robert Eugene Walsh (8/31/40) . .Elmira, N. Y Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Don James Weekes (6/2/41) Fresno, Calif 2541 Chapel Hill Road,

Fresno State Teachers College; Durham, N. C.

Stanford University.

Jack Hamill Welch (6/3/40) Columbus, Ohio Duke University,

Ohio State University. House FF.

Richard Bidgood Whitaker, Jr.

(8/31/40) Whiteville, N. C Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

Robert Macon Whitley, Jr.

(6/3/40) Stantonsburg, N. C Duke University,

Louisburg College; House FF.

Duke University. Walter LeRov Widmark

(12/14/40) Verona, N. J 1515 W. Pettigrew St.,

Duke University; Durham, N. C.

Prentiss Willson, Jr. (12/14/40) .Washington, D. C 1006 Shepherd St.,

George Washington University ; Durham, N. C.

Pennsylvania State College.

George Ashby Winstead (3/15/41) .Rocky Mount, N. C Duke University,

Wake Forest College. House FF.

Robert Cary Wood (6/3/40) Lewisburg, W. Va Duke University,

Duke University. House FF.

William Egleston Woodruff

(3/16/40) Winston-Salem, N. C University Apts.,

Duke University. Durham. N. C.

h The date in parentheses after a name indicates the time of completion of the medical

64

Duke Univehsity

INSTITUTIONS AT WHICH THE MEDICAL STUDENTS RECEIVED PART OR ALL OF THEIR PREPARATION

Akron University 1

Alabama Polytechnic Institute . . 1

Alabama, University of 1

Ubion College 1

\nt i. ich I i illege 1

Bluefield College -'

Bridgewater College 1

Bucknell University 1

California State Teachers College 1

California, University of 1

California, University of, at

Los Angeles 1

Capital University 1

Catawba College 1

Catholic University of America .. 1

Central College 1

Citadel. The 4

City College of New York 2

Colorado College 1

Colorado, University of 1

College of Charleston 2

Columbia Military Academy 1

Connecticut College for Women 1

Connecticut College of Pharmacy 1

Connecticut State College 1

Cornell University 1

Davidson College 5

Delaware, University of 3

De Pauw University 1

Dickerson College 2

Duke University 86

East Carolina Teachers College 2

Edinburgh, University of 1

Elon College 2

Emory and Henry College 1

Florida State College for Women 1

Florida Southern College 1

Florida, University of 8

Franklin and Marshall College . . 1

Fresno State Teachers College . . 1

George Washington University . . 1

Georgia Military Academy 1

Georgia, University of 1

Gettysburg College 2

Greensboro College 1

Guilford College 2

Hampden-Sydney College 3

Harvard College 9

Haverford University 1

Heidelberg College 1

High Point College 1

Hood College 1

Idaho. University of 2

Indiana State Teachers College 1

Iowa University 1

John P>. Stetson University 2

Johns Hopkins University 7

Kentucky Wesleyan 1

Knox College 1

Lenoir Rhyne College 1

Louisburg College 1

Lynchburg College 3

Manhattan College 1

Marietta College 1

Marion Institute 1

Marshall College 3

Mars Hill College 3

Maryland. University of 3

Maryville College 1

Mercer University 1

Michigan State College 3

Michigan. University of 5

Muhlenberg College 2

Muskingum College 1

Newberry College 1

New Hampshire. University of . . 2

North Carolina State College ... 4

Xorth Carolina, University of ... 14

Ohio State University 1

Oklahoma, University of 1

Oregon. University of 1

Pennsylvania State College 2

Pennsylvania. University of 4

Pittsburgh. University of 1

Presbyterian Junior College 2

Randolph-Macon College 3

Richmond. University of 1

Roanoke College 1

Rochester, University of 1

Rutgers College 4

Saint Marys, University of,

at San Antonio 1

Saint Petersburg Junior College . . 1

Salem College 1

San Diego State College 1

Santa Clara. University of 1

South Carolina, University of . . . 5

Springfield College 1

Stanford University 9

Sterling College 1

Swarthmore College 1

Sweet Briar College 1

Tennessee, University of 1

Texas, University of 2

Trinity College 1

Tulane University 2

Yanderbilt University 6

Virginia Military Institute 2

Virginia Polytechnic Institute ... 1

Virginia. University of 7

Wake Forest College 3

Washington and Lee University 3

Washington State College 2

Washington Square College 1

School of Medicine 65

Washington, University of 1 Western State Teachers College 1

Wayne University 1 William and Mary College 1

West Virginia University 1 Williams Junior College 1

Western Maryland College 1 Wofford College 4

Western Reserve University .... 1 Yale University 2

STATES IN WHICH THE MEDICAL STUDENTS WERE BORN

Alabama 6 Minnesota 1

Arizona 1 Missouri 2

Arkansas 1 Montana 2

Call Eornia 6 Nebraska 1

Colorado 1 New Jersey 14

Connecticut 4 New York 19

Delaware 3 North Carolina 40

I iistrict of Columbia 5 North Dakota 1

Florida 7 Ohio 12

Georgia 11 Oklahoma 3

Illinois 8 Oregon 3

Kentucky 3 Pennsylvania 17

Iowa 2 South Carolina 23

Louisiana 1 Tennessee 3

Maine 1 Texas 2

Maryland 6 Virginia 12

Massachusetts S Washington 5

Michigan 7 West Virginia 14

Foreign Countries

Canada 1 Panama 1

China 1 Puerto Rico 1

Cuba 2 Sweden 1

GRADUATES WHO ARE OBTAINING THE REQUIRED TWO YEARS OF HOSPITAL OR LABORATORY TRAINING*

Felix M. Adams, Jr., Kemper Military, Okla. Agri. &■ Mech.; M.D., Duke

(6/5/39) ; Int., rotat., St. Joseph's Hospital, Victoria, British Columbia,

7/1/39 — Elizabeth Mary Balas, Pittsburgh; M.D., Duke (6/6/38) ; Int. in Path., Duke

Hospital, 1/1/38-6/30/39, and rotat., Baltimore City Hospitals, 7/1/39 — Sherwood W. Barefoot, North Carolina; M.D., Duke (3/19/38) ; Int. and

Ass't. Res. in Med. and Fcllozc in Derm. & Syphilol., Duke Hospital,

3/20/38— Courtlandt Dixon Berry, liresleyan ; M.D., Duke (6/6/38); Int.. rotating.

Orange Memorial Hospital, Orange, N. J., 7/1/38-6/30/39, and in Obs. &

Gyn., Duke Hospital, 7/1/39 — Robert Martin Biddle, Northwestern, Duke; M.D., latter (6/5/39) ; Int.,

rotat.. Union Memorial Hospital. Baltimore, 7/1/39 — John Riley Black, Duke; M.D., ibid. (6/6/38) ; Int. in Ped. and Obs.. Duke,

Hospital, 7/1/38-6/30/39; Ass" I. Res., Sydenham ■ Hospital, Baltimore,

7/1/39— George McClintock Bogardus, Washington; M.D., Duke (6/6/38) ; Int. in

Surg.. Duke Hospital, 6/7-6/30/38; Int., Mount Morris Tbc. Hospital,

Mount Morris, N. Y., 10/1/38—

* The institutions at which each student received his premedical preparation are shown in italics. The date in parentheses after Duke indicates the time of the completion of the medical course.

66 Duke University

John Walter Brandt, Pennsxlzania Stale, George Washington; M.D., Duke

(6/6/38) ; Int., rota*., Pittsburgh Medical Center, 7/1/38-6/30/39; Research

Worker in Cancer, Murdock Research Laboratories, New York City,

7/1/39— Walter Earl Brown, North Carolina: M.D., Duke (9/3/38), Int., Baker

Sanatorium, Lumberton, N. C, 9/7/38 — Charles Pardue Bunch, Duke; M.D., ibid. (12/17/38), Int., rotat., Episcopal

Hospital, Philadelphia, 1/1/39 — Julius Caesar Burge, Jr., Citadel; M.D., Duke (6/7/37) ; Int., total., Watts

Hospital, Durham, N. C, 7/1/37-6/30/38; Int., N. C. State Sanatorium,

Sanatorium, 8/1-12/31/38, and Ass't. Physician, N. C. State Sanatorium,

Black Mountain. James Merryman Burk, Indiana; M.D., Duke (12/17/38), Int., rotat., Illinois

Central Hospital, Chicago, 1/1/39 — Margaret Virginia Burns, Duke; M.D., ibid. (9/4/37) ; Int., N. Y. State Hos- pital, Ray Brook, N. Y., 10/16/37-12/31/37; Int. in Ped., Duke Hospital,

1/1/38-6/30/38; Int., Kent County General Hospital, Dover, Delaware,

7/1/38-1/31/39; Brandywine Sanatorium, Marshallton. Delaware, 1/1/39— C. Willard Camalier, Jr., George Washington; M.D., Duke (6/6/38); Int.,

rotat., and Ass't Res. in Surg., Central Dispensary and Emergency Hospital,

Washington, D. C, 6/15/38 — Gordon Gayton Carmichael, Rose Polytechnic. Indiana; M.D., Duke (3/18/39) ;

Int., rotat.. Grant Hospital, Columbus, 7/1/39 — Richard Rutledge Carter, Oregon; M.D., Duke (6/6/38) ; Int. and Ass't. Res.

in Med., Duke Hospital, 7/1/38— David Cayer, Duke; M.D., ibid. (12/17/38), Int., N. C. Sanatorium for the

Treatment of Tuberculosis, Sanatorium, N. C, 1/1-2/28/39; Int. in Med.,

Duke Hospital, 3/1/39 — James Madison Covington, Jr., Davidson; M.D., Duke (6/6/38) ; Int.. rotat.,

Central Dispensary & Emergency Hospital, Washington, D. C, 7/1/38-

6/30/39; Int., Grady Hospital, Atlanta, Ga., 7/1/39— John Hulon Cox, North Carolina; M.D., Duke (9/3/38) ; Int., Pub. Health

Serv., I". S. Marine Hospital, Chicago, 9/1/38 — Frank Harold Crosby, Illinois; M.D., Duke (6/5/39) ; Int., rotat., St. Luke's

Hospital, Cleveland, 7/1/39— Almon Rufus Cross, New Hampshire : M.D., Duke (6/6/38) ; Int. in Obs. and

Ped., Duke Hospital, 7/1/38-6/30/39, and in Obs. and Cxn., New York

Hospital, 7/1/39 — James Hawley Currens, IVestern Illinois State Teachers, Michigan; M.D.,

Duke (6/6/38) ; Int. in Med., Boston City Hospital, 7/1/38 — John Munroe Douglas, Davidson; M.D., Duke (6/5/39) ; Int. in Med., Strong

Memorial Hospital, Rochester, N. Y., 7/1/39 — Jere Robert Downing, Duke; New Hampshire; M.D., former (6/5/39) ;

Int., rotat., Maine General Hospital, Portland, Me., 7/1/39 — Ernest Brindley Dunlap, Jr., Duke; M.D., ibid. (6/5/39) ; Int. in Ped.. Duke

Hospital, 7/1-8/31/39; Int. in Med. (Private Wards), Johns Hopkins

Hospital, 9/1/39 — Archie Yelverton Eagles, Atlantic Christian; Duke; M.D., ibid. (6/5/39);

hit. in Med.. Baltimore Citv Hospitals, 7/1/39 — William Fox Eckbert, Delaware; M.D., Duke (6/5/39); Int. in Med.. Balti- more City Hospitals, 7/1/39 — Arnold Lewis Field. Johns Hopkins: M.D., Duke (12/17/38); Int. in Surg.,

Union Memorial Hospital, 1/1-6/30/39, and Int., Woman's Hospital, Balti- more, 7/1/39 — David Hudson Fogel, Nczv York, Virginia; M.D., Duke (6/6/38); Int. in

Med.. Church Home and Infirmary, Baltimore, Md., 7/1/38-6/30/39, and

in Obs. and Ped., Duke Hospital, 77 1/39—

" Sec footnote, p. 65.

School of Medicine 67

Atticus James Gill, Duke: M.D., ibid. (6/6/38) ; Int. in Path.. Duke Hospital, 7/1/38-6/30/39; Res. in Path., St. Paul's Hospital, Dallas Texas. 7/1/39—

Dan Cummins Gill, Virginia Military Institute. Oklahoma ; M.D., Duke (6/6/38) ; Int. in Med., University of Minnesota Hospitals, Minneapolis, Minn., 7/1/38-6/30/39, and in Surg.. New York Hospital, 7/1/39 —

William Reed Haas, Minnesota. Corleton, Wisconsin; M.D., Duke (3/19/38) ; Int. in Med.. Duke Hospital, 6/20-10/27/38; Int., N. Y. State Hospital, Ray Brook, N. Y., 11/1-12/20/38; Int. in Med., New Haven Hospital, 1/1/39—

Collins Fremont Hall, Gettysburg; M.D.. Duke (6/6/38); Int., rotat., Harris- burg General Hospital, Harrisburg, Pa., 7/1/38-6/30/39, and in Otolaryn. & Ophthal, Duke Hospital, 7/1/39—

Walter Darlington Hastings, Jr., Columbia Military Academy, Duke; M.D., latter (6/6/38); Int. in Or'th. and in Surg.. Duke Hospital, 7/1/38 —

William Victor Haymond, Utah; M.D., Duke (12/17/38); Int. in Surg., University of Chicago Clinics, 1/1/39 —

Harrv Stuart Hickman, Duke; M.D., ibid. (6/6/38) ; Int., rotat., Norfolk General Hospital, Norfolk, Va., 7/1/38-6/30/39, and Nashville General Hospital, Nashville, Tenn., 7/1/39 —

William Fredwin Hollister, Santa Monica Junior, California; M.D., Duke (6/6/38) ; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Surg., Duke Hospital. 7/1/38 —

Joe McKinney Ivie, Duke; M.D., ibid. (6/6/38) ; Int. in- Med., Baltimore City Hospitals, 7/1/38-6/30/39; Int.. Lewis-Gale Hospital, Roanoke, Va., 7/1- 9/30/39; Fellow in Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn., 10/1/39 —

Arthur Harvev Joistad, Jr., Minnesota, North Dakota; med. stud., latter, 1933- 35; M.D., Duke (12/18/37); Int. in Ped.. Strong Memorial Hospital, Rochester, N. Y., 1/1/38-6/30/38; Int. and Ass't Res. in Med.. Duke Hospital, 7/1/38 —

Harold Barker Kernodle, Duke; M.D., ibid. (6/5/39) ; Int. in Obs. and Pcd.. Duke Hospital, 7/1/39 —

Robert Dumais Kornegav, Davidson; M.D., Duke (6/5/39) ; Int.. rotat.. Robert Packer Hospital. Savre, Pa., 7/1/39 —

Charles Larsen. Ir.. Florida; M.D., Duke (3/18/39); Int., rotat.. St. Lukes Hospital, Cleveland, 7/1/39 —

Charles Wells Latchem, St. Ambrose; Duke; M.D., latter (12/17/38) ; Int.. Stud. Health Serv., University of Virginia Hospital, 1/1-6/30/39; Int. in Med., Baltimore City Hospitals, 7/1/39—

Jerome Lawrence, New York; M.D., Duke (3/18/39) ; Int., rotat. Welfare Hospital, Welfare Island. N. Y.. 7/1/39—

Lyndon Edmund Lee, Jr.. Virginia, Columbia; M.D., Duke (12/18/37) ; Int. in Tbc. and Heart, Blue Ridge Sanatorium and University Hospital. Char- lottesville. Va., 1/1-6/30/38; Ass't. National Research Council Narcotics Division, Pondville Hospital, Wrentham, Mass., 7/1/38 —

Joseph Michael Lesko, Connecticut Coll. of Pharmacy. Michigan; M.D.. Duke (12/18/37); Jr. House Officer in Neuro-psych., 'McLean Hospital. 1-/10- 4/2/38, and Int. and Ass't. Res. in Med., Boston Psychopathic Hospital, Boston, Mass., 4/1/38 —

Thomas Norwood Lide. Clemson; M.D.. Duke (3/19/38) ; Int., rotat.. German- town Hospital & Dispensary, 3/20/38-6/30/39; Fellow in Path.. University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, 9/15/39 —

Robert Carl Lincicome, Marietta; M.D., Duke (12/17/38); Int., N. C. Sana- torium for the Treatment of Tuberculosis, Sanatorium, N. C, 1/1-2/28/39; Int. in Med., Duke Hospital, 3/1/39 —

Paul Warren Lucas. Duke; M.D., ibid. (6/5/39) ; Int.. Pub. Health Serv., U. S. Marine Hospital, Baltimore, 7/1/39 —

* See footnote, p. 65.

68 Duke University

William Jefferson McAnallv. Jr., Duke; M.D., ibid. (12/17/38); Int., Edward

W. Sparrow Hospital, Lansing, Mich., 1/1-6/30/39, and in Pub. Health

Serv., U. S. Marine Hospital, New Orleans, 7/1/39 — William Alexander MacColl, Amherst College, Amherst Graduate School,

Massachusetts State Graduate School; M.D., Duke (3/19/38) ; Int. in Ped.,

Strong Memorial Hospital, 3/20/38-6/30/38; Int. in Ped., Duke Hospital,

7/1/38-6/30/39; Fellow in Med., Joseph H. Pratt Diagnostic Hospital,

Boston. 9/1/39— Theodore Roosevelt Mattocks, Duke; M. D., ibid. (12/17/38); Int., rotat.,

Charleston General Hospital, I harleston, \V. Ya., 1/1/39 — Harold Ellis Merkley, Brighton Young; M.D., Duke (12/17/38); Int., Denver

General Hospital, 1/1/39— Francis Pointer Meyer, Jr., St. Petersburg Junior; Duke; M.D., latter

(3/18/39); Int., Mound Park Hospital, St. Petersburg, Fla.. 4/1-6/20/39,

and rotat., Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, 6/21/39 — Oscar Peyton Moffitt, Jr., High Point; Duke; M.D., latter (12/17/38); Int.,

Bay City General Hospital, Bav City, Mich., 1/1-6/30/39, and in Pub.

Health Serv., U. S. Marine Hospital, Baltimore, 7/1/39— Rufus Clegg Morrow, Jr., Davidson; M.D., Duke (12/17/38); Honorary

Research Fellow in Sum. and Physio!., Yale Univ. Sch. of Med., 3/1-

6/30/39; Int. in Path., 7/1/39— Henrv George Morton, Duke; M.D., ibid. (12/18/37); Int. and Ass't. Res. in

Ped., Duke Hospital, 1/1-8/31/38; Int. in Med., N. Y. Postgraduate Hos- pital, 10/1/38— Lyle Alfred Moser. Keystone Teachers; Lebanon Valley; M.D., Duke

(6/5/39) ; Int., rotat.. Pittsburgh Medical Center, 7/1/39 — Colin Alexander Munroe, Davidson; M.D., Duke (6/5/39) ; Int., X. C. Sana- torium for the Treatment of Tuberculosis, Sanatorium, X. C, 8/1-10/31/39,

and in Med., Duke Hospital, 11/1/39— Henrv Ten Evcke Munson, Wayne; Duke; M.D., latter (6/5/39) ; Int., rotat.,

Harper Hospital, Detroit, 6/26/39— Brodie Crump Nalle, Jr., Nordi Carolina; M.D., Duke (6/5/39); Voluntary

Ass't. in Path.. Duke Univ. Sch. of Med., 7/1/39 — Glenn Carrawav Newman, Duke; M.D., ibid. (6/5/39) ; Int. in Obs. and Ped.,

Duke Hospital, 7/1/39 — Robert H. Nickau, .Xorth Carolina State; M.D., Duke (6/5/39) ; Int., rotat.,

Jersey City Hospital, 7/1/39 — Pat Ireland Nixon, (r.. Texas; M.D., Duke (6/5/39); Int., rotat., Baltimore

City Hospitals, 7/1/39 — Gilbert Matthewson Palen, Hamilton; M.D., Duke (6/5/39) ; Int., rotat.,

Hahnemann Hospital, Phila., 7/1/39— Albert Archer Parrish, Duke; M.D.. ibid. (12/17/38); Int., Rocky Mount

Sanatorium, Rocky Mount. X. C, 1/5-6/30/39, and in Surg., Duke Hospital,

7/1/39— James McGuire Peery, William and Mary; M.D., Duke (6/6/38) ; Int., rotat.,

Germantown Hospital and Dispensarv, Germantown, Pa., 7/1/38 — R. Mel Perry, Washington; M.D., Duke (6/6/38); Int. and Ass't. Res. in

Ped., Vanderbilt University Hospital, 7/1/38 — William Flvnn Powell. Princeton; M.D., Duke (12/18/37); Int., Baker San- atorium, Lumberton, X. C, 2/24-6/30/38; Int., V. S. Public Health Service,

Marine Hospital, 7/1/38-6/30/39, and Res. in Ear, Eye, Nose & Throat,

Touro Infirmary, New Orleans, La., 7/1/39 — Lawrence Augustus Pyle, Jr., Maryland; Washington; M.D., Duke (6/5/39) ;

Int.. rotat., Central Dispensarv and Emergency Hospital. Washington,

D. C, 6/15/39—

# See footnote, p. 65.

Sc iiooi. of Medicine 69

James Sidney Raper, Duke; M.D., ibid. (9/3/38) ; Int., Rocky Mount Sana- torium, Rocky Mount, N. C, 9/4/38-2/28/39, N. C. Sanatorium for the

Treatment of Tuberculosis, Sanatorium, N. C, 3/1-5/31/39, and rotat.,

Germantown Hospital, Germantown, Pa., 7/1/39 — ■ Ira Stanley Ross, Duke; M.D., ibid. (6/6/38) ; Int. in Pcd., Duke Hospital,

7/1/39— Weldon Troh Ross, Oregon; M.D., Duke (6/6/38) ; Int. in Med., University

of Chicago Clinics, 7/1/38-6/30/39; Ass' I. Res. in Surg., Church Home &

Infirmary, Baltimore, 7/1/39 — William James Rysanek, Jr., Johns Hopkins; M.D., Duke (3/18/39) ; Int.,

Woman's Hospital, Baltimore, 7/1/39 — James Wilbur Sachs, Duke; M.D., ibid. (6/6/38) ; Int., Public Health Service,

U. S. Marine Hospital, Seattle, Wash., 7/1/38-6/30/39, and Medical Center

for Federal Prisoners, Springfield, Mo., 7/1/39 — ■ Logan Everette Sawyer, Duke; M.D., ibid. (3/18/39) ; Int.. Union Memorial

Hospital, Baltimore, 3/23-6/23/39, and in Obs. and Ped., Duke Hospital,

7/1/39 — Paul Welstead Schanher, Jr., Duke; M.D., ibid. (12/17/38); Int. in Med.,

Raltimore City Hospitals, 1/1-6/30/39, and in Surg., Duke Hospital,

7/1/39— Thomas Gilbert Schnoor, California; Nevada; M.D., Duke (12/17/38); Int.

in Surg.. Duke Hospital, 2/1-5/15/39, and Stanford University Hospital,

7/1/39— Robert Catbcart Smith, Citadel; M.D., Duke (6/5/39) ; Int. in Med., Balti- more City Hospitals, 7/1/39 — Sidney Stark, New York; M.D., Duke (6/5/39) ; Int., rotat., Metropolitan

Hospital, New York, 7/1/39— Wray Donald Storey, Geneva; M.D., Duke (3/18/39); Int., Goldsboro City

Hospital, Goldsboro, N. C, 4/1-5/31/39, and rotat., Washington Hospital,

Washington, Pa., 7/1/39 — George Merritt Stroud, Duke; M.D., ibid. (3/19/38); Int. and Ass't. Res. in

Med., Duke Hospital, 3/20/38— Charles Woodrow Stvron, North Carolina State; M.D., Duke (6/6/38) ; Int.

in Ped., Duke Hospital, 7/1/38-3/31/39, and in Med., Boston City Hospital,

4/1/39— Doris Lee Surles, Duke; M.D., ibid. (6/5/39) ; Int. in Med., Baltimore City

Hospitals, 7/1/39— Joseph Dimmick Thetford, Tulane; Alabama; M.D., Duke (12/17/38) ; Int.

and Ass't. Res. in Med., Duke Hospital 1/1/39— Edwin Hale Thornhill, Duke; M.D., ibid. (3/19/38) ; Int. in Surg., Duke Hos- pital, 4/1-6/30/38; Int., rotat., Church Home and Infirmary, Baltimore

7/1/38-6/30/39, and in Otolaryn. & Ophthal.. Duke Hospital, 7/1/39— John Redden Timmons, South Carolina; Duke; M.D., latter (6/5/39); Int.

in Med., Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, 7/1/39— William Trachtenberg, North Carolina; Harvard; M.D., Duke (3/18/39) ;

Int., Goldsboro Citv Hospital, Goldsboro, N. C, and rotat., Charity Hospital,

New Orleans, 7/1/39— . Eulyss Robert Troxler, Duke; M.D., ibid. (6/6/38) ; Int. in Med., Baltimore

City Hospitals, 7/1/38-6/30/39, and in Surg., Duke Hospital, 7/1/39— Larrv Turner, Duke; M.D., ibid. (6/5/39) ; Int. in Med., Baltimore City

Hospitals, 7/1/39— Joe Milton Vanhoy, Duke; M.D., ibid. (6/6/38) ; Int. Orthopaedic Hospital,

Gastonia, N. C, 7/1-8/31/38; Int. in Surg., Bellevue Hospital, 9/21/38— Philip Holt Varner, West Virginia; med. stud, ibid., 1934-36; M.D., Duke

(6/6/38) ; Int., rotat. and Chief Res. Physician, Siblev Memorial Hospital,

Washington, D. C, 7/1/38—

* See footnote, p. 65.

70 Duke University

Norman Gemm Veale, Son Diego State. California; M.D.. Duke (12/18/37);

Int.. Baker Sanatorium, Lumberton, X. C, 1/1-2/24/38; Int., U. S. Med.

Res.. Stati. .ii Hospital, Fort McClennan, Ala., 2/25-6/25/38; Int., U. S. Pub- lic Health Service, Marine Hospital, New Orleans, La., 7/1/38-6/30/39;

Physician, CCC Camp. Heflin, Ala.. 7/1/39— foseph Vllison Cannon Wadsworth, Davidson; M.D., Duke (6/5/39); Int. in

Med., Bellevue Hospital, New York City, 7/1/39— Frederic Monroe Jacob \\ alp, Pennsylvania; Muhlenberg; M.D., Duke

(6/5/39) ; Int.. rotat.. Allentown General Hospital, Allentown, Pa., 7/1/39— George Archibald Watson, Jr., Lehigh; Xew York; Duke; M.D., Duke

(6/5/39); Int.. rotat., Watts Hospital, Durham, X. C, 7/1/39 — Roderick Cameron Webb, St. Petersburg Junior; Duke; M.D., latter (6/5/39);

Int.. rotat., Albany Hospital, Albany. X. Y., 7/1/39— Nelson Mortimer Webster, Nevada; M.D., Duke (.12/18/37): Int. in Obs..

Baltimore City Hospitals, 1/1-6/30/38; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Obs., Duke

Hospital, 7/1/38 — Kenneth Durham Weeks. Davidson; M.D., Duke (6/5/39); Int. in Med.,

Duke Hospital, 7/1/39— Warner Lee Wells. Duke; M.D., ibid. (6/6/38) ; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Surg.,

Duke Hospital, 7/1/38 — Irving Bernard Wexler, New York ; M.D., Duke (6/5/39) ; Int., rotat.,

Jewish Hospital of Brooklyn, Xew York, 7/1/39 — Charles Stanly Whitaker, Duke; M.D., ibid. (6/6/38); Int., rotat., Methodist

Episcopal Hospital, Brooklyn, X. Y., 7/1/38— Reaves Augustus Wilson, Florida; M.D., Duke (6/5/39); Int., rotat., Jackson

Memorial Hospital. Miami. Fla., 7/1/39 — Frank Mahlon Woolsey, Jr., Duke; M.D.. ibid. (6/6/38) ; Int. in Path.. Wash- ington University, St. Louis, Mo., 7/1/38-6/30/39; Ass't. Res. in Med..

New Haven Hospital. 7/1/39— James Clay Wren. Rutherford; Duke; med. stud.. North Carolina; M.D., Duke

(3/ 18/39) ; Int. in Fed.. Duke Hospital, 4/1-6/30/39, and in Med., Bellevue

Hospital, Xew York City, 7/1/39— Dorothy Brvan Wvvell, Duke. George Washington; M.D., former (6/6/38);

Int.' Children's 'Hospital, Montreal, Canada, 7/1/38-6/30/39, ami in Med.

(Private Service), The Johns Hopkins Hospital, 7/1/39 —

GRADUATES WHO HAVE COMPLETED SATISFACTORILY TWO OR MORE YEARS OF HOSPITAL OR LABORATORY TRAINING*

Gerald Lvon Ackerman, Washington ami Jefferson. West Virginia; med. stud., latter. 1929-31; M.D., Duke (3/22/33); Int.. Ass't. Res. and Res. in Surg., Church Home and Infirmary, Baltimore, Md., 7/1/33-6/30/37; Present ad- dress fin practice), Saginaw. Mich.

Carlton Noble Adams, Wake Forest; med. stud., ibid., 1928-30; M.D.. Duke (3/19/32) ; Int.. Ass't. Res. and Res. in Sura.. Church Home and Infirmary, Baltimore, Mil.. 7/1/32-6/30/36; present address (in practice), Winston- Salem, N. C.

Raymond DeLacev Adams, Oregon; M.D.. Duke (12/19/36); Int. and Ass't. Res. in Med.. Duke Hospital, i 7 1 37-6/30/38 ; Res. m Neurol, Massachu- setts General Hospital. Boston. Mass., 8/1/38—

Trogler Francis Adkins, North Carolina; M.D., Duke (12/19/36) ; Int. in Surg, and Int. and Ass't. Res. in Obs. and Gyn., Duke Hospital, 1/1/37 —

Francis William Alter, Jr., )'ale; M.D.. Duke" (6/7/37) ; Voluntary Ass't. in Infections Diseases. St. Bartholomew's Hospital and National Hospital, London. England, 7/15-12/15/37; Int. in Ped., 1/1/38-6/30/39, and in Otolaryn., Presbyterian Hospital. Xew York City. 7/1/39 —

* See footnote, p. 65.

School of Medicine 71

Robert Leonhardt Alter, Dartmouth, Toledo, Ohio; M.D., Duke (9/4/37) ; Int. in Obs., Baltimore City Hospitals, 9/1/38-6/30/39; Int. in Obs. & Gyn., Duke Hospital, 7/1/39—

Lacy Allen Andrews, Jr., North Carolina; med. stud., ibid., 1928-30; M.D., Duke (6/11/32) ; Int.. Baltimore City Hospitals, 7/1/32-6/30/33, and Watts Hospital, Durham, N. C, 7/1/33-6/30/34; present address (in practice), Durham, N. C.

Jay Morris Arena, West Virginia; med. stud., ibid., 1928-30; M.D., Duke (3/19/32) ; Int. in Pcd., Strong Memorial Hospital, Rochester, N. Y., 3/22- 6/30/32, and Johns Hopkins Hospital, 7/1/33-6/30/3S ; Instr., Assoc, and Ass't. Prof, of Pcd., Duke University School of Medicine, 7/1/35 —

Gordon Joseph Axelson, Northwestern, Virginia; M.D., Duke (3/20/37) ; Int., City of Chicago Municipal Tuberculosis Sanatorium, 5/1-5/31/37; Int., ro- tatinn. and Ass't. Res. in Med., Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, 7/1/37- 6/30/39; Ass't. Res. in Endocrinology, Duke Hospital, 9/1/39—

Maynard Backer Badanes, Johns Hopkins; M.D., Duke (9/5/36) ; Int. in Fed., Duke Hospital, 9/6-12/31/36; Int., rotat., Sydenham Hospital, New York City, 1/1/37-12/31/38; present address (in practice), Flushing, Long Island, N. Y.

George James Baer, Duke; M.D., ibid. (9/4/37) ; Int. in Med., Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, 9/1/37-8/1/38; Int. in Orth.. Johns Hopkins Hospital, 9/1/38-6/30/39; Ass't. Res. in Med., Baltimore City Hospitals, 7/1/39 —

John Samuel Baker, Southern California; M.D., Duke (9/1/34) ; Int. in Med.. Duke Hospital. 9/1/34-8/31/35; Res. in Med.. San Diego County Hospital, San Diego, Calif., 1/1-6/30/36; Res. of Clinics, Riverside Co. Hospital, Riverside, Calif., 9/1/36-12/31/37; Res., Outside Obstetrics Service, Los Angeles Co. Hospital, Los Angeles, Calif., 1/6/38-8/31/38; present address (in practice), 826 S. Hobart St., Los Angeles, Calif.

Lenox Dial Baker, Tennessee, North Carolina; M.D., Duke (12/19/33) ; Int. in Sure/, and Ass't. Res. and Res. in Ortho., Johns Hopkins Hospital, 1/1/34-8/31/37; Inst, in Ortho., Duke University School of Medicine, 9/1/37—

George Jay Baylin, Johns Hopkins; M.D., Duke (3/20/37) ; Ass't. in Anal:, Duke Medical School, 4/1-6/30/37; Int. in Surg., Sinai Hospital, Balti- more, 7/1/37-6/30/38; Voluntary Ass't. in Path., Guy Hospital, London, England, 9/1/38-1/26/39; Instr. in Anat., Duke Univ. School of Medicine, and Ass't. Res. in Roentgen., Duke Hospital, 2/1/39 —

Bradford Bissell, Cornell, North Carolina; M.D., Duke (12/19/36); Int. in Med. and Ass't. House Physician. 1/1/37-12/31/37; Int. in Surg, and House Physician, The French Hospital, New York City, 4/1/38 —

John Valentine Bladv. Wisconsin; med. stud., ibid., 1926-27, 1928-29; M.D., Duke (3/19/32) ; Int. in Surg.. Duke Hospital, 7/1/32-6/30/33; Ass't Res., Pes. and Inst, in Roent., Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, 7/1/33- 12/31/35; Int. in Roent.. Clin. Fellow and Res. Surgeon, Memorial Hos- pital. New York City, 1/1/36-6/30/39; present address (in practice), Phila- delphia, Pa.

Berget Henri Blocksom, Jr., Indiana, Michigan; M.D., Duke (9/2/33); Int. in Surg., Duke Hospital, 9/3/33-6/30/34; Ass't. Res. and Res. in Urol., Univ. of Chicago Clinics, 7/1/34-6/30/37; present address (in practice), Rockford, 111.

Julius Boiarsky, West Virginia, Ohio State; med. stud., former, 1931-33; M.D., Duke (6/8/35) ; Int., rotat.. Deaconess Hospital, Cincinnati, O., 7/1/35- 6/30/36; Ass't Res. in Ortho. Surg., Charleston General Hospital, Charles- ton, W. Va., 7/1/36-6/30/37; present address (in practice), Boiarsky Hos- pital, Charleston. W. Va.

* See footnote, p. 65.

72 Duke University

Ned Ornell Bowman, North Carolina; mcd. stud., ibid., 1928-30; M.D.. Duke (3/19/32); Int., Middlesex General Hospital, Middlesex, N. J., 7/1/32- 12/1/33; Ass't. Res. and Res., Eastern Dispensary and Casualty Hospital, Washington, D. C, 1/1-6/30/34; Inst, in Physi Iss't. School

Physician, Rutgers Univ., New Brunswick, X. J., 7/1/34-6/30/36; present address (in practice), New Brunswick, N. J.

Oren Douglas Boyce, North Carolina; M.D., Duke (9/2/33) ; Int., Jefferson Hospital, Roanoke, Va., 9/3/33-6/30/34; and in Obs. and Gyn., Vanderbflt Univ. Hospital, 7/1/34-6/30/35; present address (in practice), Rural Re- treat, Va.

Edgar .Marx Braun, t.D, Duki (6/13/36); Int. in Fed.. Brooklyn

Jewish Hospital, 7/1/36-6/30/37; Int., rotat., St. Elizabeth's Hospital, Elizabeth, N. J., 7/1-8/31/37; Int., rotat., Muhlenberg Hospital, Plainfield, N. J., 11/20/37-6/30/38; Res. in Red., Beth-El Hospital, Brooklyn, X. Y., 7/1-12/31/38; present address (in practice), Elverton, W. Va.

Earl Winfrey Brian, Duke; M.D., ibid. (9/1/34) ; Int. in Med., Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, 9/1/34-6/30/35; Int. in Path., Duke Hospital, 7/1/35- 6/30/36; Ass't. Res. in Mcd. and Res. Physician, Henry Ford Hospital, 7/10/36-8/31/38; present address (in practice), Raleigh, X. C.

William Henry Bridgers, Duke; M.D., ibid., (6/i3/36) ; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Surg.. Duke Hospital, 7/1/36 —

Ernest Bruce Brooks, Duke; M.D., ibid. (9/2/33) ; Int., Union Memorial Hospital, Baltimore, 9/3/33-6/30/34; Ass't. Res., Univ. of Maryland Hos- pital, Baltimore, 7/1/34-6/30/35; Obs. Outside Service, Charlotte, X. C, July and August, 1935; Int., N. C. Sanatorium for the Treatment of Tuber- culosis, Sanatorium, N. C, September and October, 1935; present address (in practice), 515 Reynolds Bldg., Winston-Salem, N. C.

Frank Woolridge Buckner, Davidson; M.D., Duke (6/13/36) ; Int. in Surg., Duke Hospital, 7/1/36-2/28/37; Int. in Surg, and Int., Ass't. Res. and Res. in Ear, Nose and Throat, New Haven Hospital, 3/1/37 —

Arthur Raymond E. Buirge, Drake, Duke; M.D., latter (12/18/34) ; Int. in Obs. and Gyn. and in Surg., 1/1/35-6/30/36; and Ass't. and Res. in Surg., Univ. of Minnesota Hospitals, 7/1/36-6/30/38; Trainee in Cancer, U. S. Pub. Health Service, 7/1/38-6/30/39; Res. in Surg., Univ. of Minnesota Hospitals, 7/1/39 —

Benjamin Brooks Burrill, Jr., Dartmouth, Duke; M.D., latter (6/13/36); Int., rotat., Mountainside Hospital, Montclair, N. J., 7/1/36-12/31/37; Res., Essex County Isolation Hospital, Belleville, N. J., 1/1-7/31/38; present address i in practice), Pompton Plains, N. J.

John C. Burwell, Jr., Duke, Harvard; M.D., former (9/2/33) ; Int., New YorK Postgraduate School and Hospital, New York City, 9/3/33-6/30/34; and in Obs. and Gyn., New York Hospital, 9/1/34-6/30/35; and Bellevue Hospital, New York City, 7/1/35-6/30/36; present address (in practice), Greensboro, N. C.

Jasper Lamar Callaway, Alabama; med. stud., ibid., 1929-31 ; M.D., Duke (12/21/32) ; Fellow, Univ. of Pennsylvania Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa., 1/1-6/30/33; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Med., Duke Hospital, 7/1/33-1/23/35; Instr. in Fhys. Diag., Univ. of Alabama School of Medicine, 2/1-5/31/35; Instr. in Derm. & Syphil., Univ. of Pennsylvania Hospital, 6/15/35-6/30/37; Instr. and Assoc, in Derm. e> Syphil., Duke Univ. School of Medicine, 7/1/37—

James Henderson Cherry, Mars Hill; M.D., Duke (12/19/33); Int., Golds- boro City Hospital, Goldsboro, N. C, 1/1-6/30/34, and in Surg., Duke Hos- pital, 7/1/34-6/30/35; Fellow in Orlh. Surg., Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn., 7/1/35—

1 See footnote, p. 65.

Si nodi of Medicine 7j

Charles Francis Giunn, Duke; M.D., ibid. (12/20/35) ; Int. in Surg., Duke Hospital, 1/1/36-4/30/37; Ass't. Res. in Surg., Henry Ford Hospital, De- troit, 5/10/37 —

Milton Carpinter Cobey, Amherst; M.D., Duke (9/1/34); Int. in Orth. and in Surg., and Ass't Res. and Res. in Orth., Johns Hopkins Hospital, 9/1/34-8/31/39; present address (in practice), 1835 Eve St., Washington, D. C.

Charles Anthony Collins, Columbia; M.D., Duke (8/31/35) ; Int. in Med., Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, 9/1/35-8/31/37; present address (in prac- tice), White Plains, N. J.

Martin Edward Conti, West Va.; med. stud., ibid., 1929-31; M.D., Duke (3/22/33); Int. in Obs. and Gyn., Duke Hospital, 3/23-8/31/33; rotating Watts Hospital, Durham, N. C, 9/1/33-8/31/34, and City Hospital, Mobile, Ala., 7/1/34-6/30/35; in practice. Youngstovvn, Ohio, 7/1/35-6/30/39; Lieut., U. S. Navy, Norfolk Xaval Hospital, Portsmouth, Va., 9/1/39 —

Gabriel Hernando Cortes, Michigan, Duke; M.D., latter (12/20/35); Int. in Med., New York Postgraduate Hospital, 1/1/36-12/31/37; present address (in practice), Bogota, Colombia, S. A.

Kenneth John Costich, Holy Cross; M.D., Duke (12/20/35) ; Int., rotat.. New York Polyclinic Hospital, 1/1-4/3/36; Int., Hugh Giatham Memorial Hos- pital, Elkin, N. C, 7/25/36-6/30/37; Int., rotat., Ellis Hospital, Schenectady, X. Y.. 7/12/37-6/30/38; Associate Physician, Veterans Administration Bu- reau, Livermore, Calif.

Felix Hughs Crago, West Va.; med. stud., ibid., 1931-33; M.D., Duke (6/8/35); Int.. rotat.. Ancker Hospital, St. Paul, Minn., 7/1/35-6/30/36; Fellowship in Med., Univ. of Minnesota, 7/1/36-6/30/39; present address (in practice), Great Falls Ginic, Great Falls, Mont.

Charles Cramer, Cooper Union, Columbia; M.D., Duke (8/31/35) ; Int. in Med., Vanderbilt University Hospital, 9/1/35-6/30/36; Res. in Path., St. John's Hospital, Brooklyn, N. Y., 7/1/36-6/30/37; Ass't. Res. and Res. in Med., Queen's General Hospital, Long Island, N. Y., 7/1/37-6/30/39; present address (in practice), Queens, Long Island, N. Y.

Maurie Bertram Gee. Wake Forest; M.D., Duke (12/19/34); Int., rotat., Baptist Memorial Hospital, Memphis. Tenn., 1/10/35-6/30/36; Gen'l. Res. and Res. in Surg., Greenville General Hospital, Greenville, S. C, 7/1/36- 6/30/37; in practice, Newport News, Va., 7/1-11/30/37; Res., Rex Hospital Raleigh, N. C, 12/1/37-6/30/38; Res. in Surg., James Walker Memorial Hospital, Wilmington, N. C, 7/1/38-6/30/39; Surgeon, Camp Wright Hospital, Manteo, N. C, 7/1-8/31/39; present address (in practice), Con- cord, X. C.

Bennie Booker Dalton, North Carolina; med. stud., ibid., 1928-30; M.D., Duke (6/11/32); Int.. McKeesport Hospital, McKeesport, Pa., 7/1-7/31/32; and Watts Hospital, Durham, N. C, 8/1/32-7/31/33, and Wassaic State School, Wassaic, N. Y., 10/10/33-10/10/34; County Health Officer, Rockingham, N. C, 1/1/35-10/31/36; present address (in practice), Liberty, N. C.

William Howard Darden, Alabama; med. stud., ibid., 1929-31 ; M.D., Duke (12/21/32) ; Int. and Ass't. Res., Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis, .Minn., 1/1/33-12/31/34; in practice, 2U]/2 Vermillion St., Hastings, Minn., 7/1-12/15/35 ; present address, Emergency Hospital of the Tennessee Coal, Iron and Railroad Co., Ensley, Birmingham, Ala.

Harry Leonard Dein, Duke; M.D., ibid. (3/20/37) ; Int. in Med., Duke Hos- pital, 3/21-6/30/37; Int., rotat., Atlantic City Hospital, 7/1/37-6/30/38; Int. in Surg., Duke Hospital, 7/1/38-6/30/39; Ass't. Res. in Surg., Wel- fare Hospital, Welfare Island, N. Y., 7/1/39—

* See footnote, p. 65.

74 Dl'KF. U.VIVERSITY

John Sinclair Denholm, Pittsburgh; M.D., Duke (11/30/35); Int. in Med., Duke Hospital, 12/1/35-8/31/36; Ass't. and Clinic Phys., N. C. Sanatorium for the Treatment of Tuberculosis, Sanatorium, N. C, 7/1/36-6/30/39; present address (in practice), Burlington, N. C.

Rudolph John Depner, Rhode Island State. Missouri; med. stud., latter, 1928- 30; M.D.. Duke (3/19/32); Int., Kansas City Hospital, 7/1/32-6/30/33; Ass'l. Res. and Ass'l. Sup't.. Exeter School, Lafayette, R. I., 7/1/33- 7/31/35: Med. Int. and Ass't. Phys. in Psychiatry, Child Guidance Clinic, Wassaic State School, Wassaic, N. Y., 8/1/35—

John William Devine, Jr.. Washington and Lee: M.D., Duke (3/21/35); Int. in siir<)., and Ass't. Res. in Surg, and Path.. Duke Hospital, 7/1/35- 6/30/38; present address I in practice), Lynchburg, \'a.

Leslie Van Dvke Dill, Dtilce : M.D.. ibid. (6/13/36): Int. in Med.. Vanderbilt Univ. Hospital, 7/1/36-6/30/37; Jr. .Iss't. in Path.. Duke Hospital, 7/1/37- 6/30/38; Int., New York City Lying-in Hospital (Cornell Medical Center), 7/1/38-6/30/39; Ass't. Res. in Obs. and Gyn., N'evv York Hospital. 7/1/39 —

Benjamin George Dinin. New i'ork I'm::. Alabama; M.D.. Duke (9/2/33); Int. in Med.. Duke Hospital, 9/3/33-8/31/34; Ass't. Res., New York Hos- pital, New York City, 9/1/34-6/30/35; Int. in Ped.. Brooklyn Jewish Hos- pital, Brooklyn, X. Y., 7/1/35-6/30/36: Res. in Communicable Diseases. Kingston Ave. Hospital, Brooklyn, X. Y., 7/1/36 —

Grant Lester Donnellv. I hike. Chicago; med. stud., North Carolina, 1927-30; M.D., Duke (6/10/33); Int. in Obs. and Gyn., Duke Hospital, 6/12- 8/31/33; Assoc. Prof, in Phar., Univ. of North Carolina, 9/1/35—

William Franklin Drummond. Alabama; med. stud., ibid., 1933-35; M.D.. Duke (3/20/37): Int.. North Louisiana Sanitorium, Shreveport, 4/1-6/30/37; Int., Pub. Health Service, U. S. Marine Hospital, Xew Orleans, 7/1/37- 6/30/38; Res.. Highland Sanitarium, 7/1/38-6/30/39, and Physician, High- land Clinic, Shreveport, La., 7/1/39 —

Ravmond John Duffy. Pittsburgh; med. stud.. West Va.. 1929-31; M.D., Duke (6/10/33); Int., Boston Psychopathic Hospital. 7/1/33-6/30 34; Staff Member. McLean Hospital, Waverley, Mass., 7/1/34-4/30/35; Int., 5/1/35- 12/31/36, and Psychiatrist in Charge. Carney Hospital, 1/1/37-6/30/38; Staff Psychiatrist, Mass. General and St. Elizabeths Hospitals, and in prac- tice, 482 Beacon St., Boston, Mass., 7/1/36 —

Charles Ross Duncan. Wake Forest; med. stud., ibid., 1931-33; M.D., Duke (9/4/37); Int., rotat., Rex Hospital, Raleigh, X. C, 9/1/37-6/30/38; Res., general, Spartanburg General Hospital, Spartanburg, S. C, 7/1/38-6/30/39; Int., X. C. Orthopedic Hospital, Gastonia, N. C, 7/1/39 —

Elbert Newton DuPuy, West Virginia; med. stud., ibid., 1928-39; M.D., Duke (3/19/32) ; Int.. rotat.. Church Home and Infirmary, Baltimore. Md.. 7/1/32-6/30/33; Ass't. Res. and Res. in Obs. and Gyn., University of Mary- land Hospital, Baltimore. Md.. 7/1/34-6/30/36; in practice. Buchanan Co., Va., 7/1/36-2/28/37; Surgeon, SS "City of Norfolk," 3/1-9/30/37, present address I in practice). Beckley. \Y. \"a.

Eleanor Beamer Easley. Idaho. Iowa, George Peabody, Vanderbilt; M.D.. Duke (3/21/34) ; Int.. X. C. Sanatorium for the Treatment of Tuberculosis, San- atorium, N. C, 3/25-5/31/34; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Med., and Int. and Ass't. Res. in Obs. and Gyn., Duke Hospital, 7/1/34—.

John Watson Edwards, New Mexico Military Institute, Duke; M.D.. latter (6/13/36) ; Int. and Ass't. Res., University of California Hospital, San Francisco, Cal., 9/1/37-6/30/39, and Res. in Ped., San Francisco Citv & County Hospital, 7/1/39 —

William Dempsey Farmer, Duke; M.I)., ibid. (6/9/34); Int. in Med.. Balti- more City Hospitals, 7/1/34-6/30/35; Int. in Surg., and Int.. .Iss't. Res. and Res. in Otolaryn. and Ophthol., Duke Hospital. 7/1/35-6/30/39; Instr. in Otolaryn. and Ophthal.. Duke Univ. School of Medicine, 9/1/39 —

1 Sec footnote, p. 65.

School of Medicine 75

Alvis Dare Finch, Duke; M.D., ibid. (6/8/35) ; Int. rotating and in Surg., Harper Hospital, Detroit, 6/28/35-6/14/37; Physician, Emergency Ward Staff, Detroit City Receiving Hospital, 6/15/37—

Max Wolff Fischbach, Catawba; M.D., Duke (6/13/36); Int., rotating, Phil- adelphia Jewish Hospital, 6/15/36-6/30/38; present address (in practice), 1308 Wingohocking St., Philadelphia, Pa.

John Dean Fitzgerald, Duke; M.D., ibid. (9/1/34) ; Int., rotating and in Surg., Watts Hospital, Durham, X. C, 9/1/34-6/30/36; Ass't. in Gcn'L, Rainey Hospital, Burlington, X. C, 1/1/36-6/30/37; Associate, Alamance General Hospital, Burlington, X*. C, 7/1-12/31/37; present address (in practice), Roxboro, X. C.

John Stewart Forbes, Jr., Duke; M.D., ibid. (12/18/34) ; Int., rotating., Jersey City Medical Center, 1/1/35-1/1/36; Res. in Psychiatry, Xew Jersey State Hospital, 2/1/36-12/31/39; present address (in practice), Basking Ridge, N.J.

William Xicholas Fortescue, Duke; M.D., ibid. (6/9/34) ; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Med., Long Island Hospital, Boston, Mass., 7/1/34-5/31/36; present ad- dress (in practice), Hendersonville, X. C.

Herbert Junius Fox, North Carolina, Duke; M.D., latter (8/31/35); Int. and Ass't. Res. in Med., University Hospitals of Cleveland, 11/1/35- 6/30/38 ; Fellon; Thorndike Institute of the Boston City Hospital, and Assoc. Instr. in Med., Harvard Medical School, 9/1/38 —

William Penn Frazer, Richmond; M.D., Duke (9/2/33) ; Int.. Stud. Health Sen:, Duke Hospital, 10/1/33-6/30/34; Int. in Obs. and G\n., Johns Hop- kins Hospital, 9/1/34-8/15/35; Int. in Ped., Bellevue Hosp'ital, Xew York City, 8/15-12/31/35; present address (in practice), Hamilton, Ya.

Gustave Freeman, Georgia, Brown, Columbia; M.D., Duke (9/2/33); Int. in Med.. Duke Hospital, 9/3/33-6/30/34; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Path., Xew Haven Hospital, and Ass't. in Path., Yale School of Medicine, 7/1/34- 12/31/35; Ass't. in Med.. Univ. of Chicago Clinics, 1/1/36 —

Robert Carson Fugate, Washington and Lee, Emory and Henry, Duke; M.D., Duke (3/20/37) ; Int. in Ped., Duke Hospital, 4/1-4/30/37; Int.. Manhattan Eye, Ear & Throat Hospital, Xew York City, 6/1-6/27/ 27 ; Int., rotat., Harper Hospital, Detroit, 6/28/37-6/28/38; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Otolar\n. and Ophthal. Duke Hospital, 7/1/38—

James Francis Fulp, V anderbilt , Duke; M.D., latter (6/8/35) ; Int., Goldsboro City Hospital, Goldsboro, X. C, 7/1-8/31/35; Int., X. C. Sanatorium for the Treatment of Tuberculosis Sanatorium, X. C, 9/1-12/31/35; Int., rotating, Jersey City Medical Center, Jersey City, X. J., 1/1/36-6/30/37; present address (in practice), Stoneville, XT. C.

Jerome Gaskel, West Virginia; med. stud., ibid., 1929-31; M.D., Duke (3/22/33); Int., City of Cincinnati General Hospital, 4/1/33-6/30/34; Ass't. Res., Boston Floating Hospital, 10/1/34-9/30/35; Res. in Surg., Huntington Memorial Hospital, Huntington, W. Va., 11/1/35-3/31/36; present address (in practice), Williamson, W. Ya.

Charles Houston Gav, Duke; med. stud., Xorth Carolina, 1929-31 ; M.D., Duke (3/22/33) ; Int. in Ped., Xew York Hospital, Xew York City, 3/20-9/30/33; Int. in Ped.. Xew Haven Hospital, 10/1/33-10/31/34; Ass't. Res. in Ped., Duke Hospital, 11/1/34-6/30/36; in practice, Martinsburg W. Ya., Dec, 1936-May, 1938; present address (in practice), Professional Bldg., Char- lotte, X. C.

Cole Deane Genge, Ripon, Stanford; M.D., Duke (12/18/34) ; Int., rotating, Hospital of St. Vincent de Paul, Norfolk, Va., 7/1/35-6/30/36; Int., Duke Hospital, 11/17-12/31/36, and House officer and Res. in Roent., Boston City Hospital, 1/1/37—

* See footnote, p. 65

76 Duke University

Harry-Rolf Genner, Deutsche AufbauschuJe ; med. stud., Jena, 1930-33; M.D.. Duke (3 .'1 36) : X. C. State Board of Health, Chapel Hill. X. C, 6/10- 9/30/36; Ass't. Health Officer, County Health Department, Winston-Salem, N. C, 10/1/36-6/30/37; Int., Public 'Health Sen:, U. S. Marine Hospital, Baltimore, 7/1/37-6/30/38; Ass't. Health Officer, Winston-Salem, X. C, 9/1/38—

William Henry Glass, Furman; M.D., Duke (6/7/37) ; Int., rotat., Sydenham Hospital, New York City, 7 1/37-6/30/39; Res. in Med., Welfare Hospital, Welfare Island, N. Y., 7/1/39—

Richard Hobart Godwin, New York, Duke. Illinois; M.D., Duke (6/9/34); Int., rotating, Cumberland Street Hospital, Brooklyn, X. Y.. 7/1/34-6/30/36; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Fed., New York Hospital, 7/1/36-6/30/38—

Thorn tender, lr.. Maryland, W. Virginia; M.D., Duke (6/7/37);

Int. in Med., Johns Hopkins Hospital, 9/1/37-8/31/38; Int.. rotat.. West Baltimore Hospital, 11,21/38-6/30/39; Ass't. Physician. Children's Hospital, Boston, 8 1-10 31 39; Fellow in Med.. Fohns Hopkins Med. School, 11/1/39—

Abner Gorfain, New York, North Carolina; M.D., Duke (9/1/34); Int., Christ Hospital, Cincinnati, O., 9/1/34-8/31/35; Int. in Sura.. Bellevue Hospital, 9/1/35-2/29/36; and Res. in Urol., Postgraduate Hospital, New York City, 6/1/36-5/31/37; present address (in practice). Westwood, Calif.

Aubrev Crafton Gose, Lincoln Memorial, Emory and Henry; M.D., Duke (6/7/37); Int. in Path.. Washington University Medical School, 7/1/37- 5 30 38; Instructor in Path.. Washington University School of Medicine and Res. in Path., St. Louis County Hospital, Clayton^ Mo., 7/1/38-6/30/39; Int. in Pub. Health, U. S. Marine Hospital, Stapleton, Staten Island, X. Y., 7/1/39—

Robert Williams Graves, Davidson, Princeton; M.D.. Duke (9/2/33) : Int. and Ass't. Res. in Med., New Haven Hospital, 1/1/34-12/31/35; Postgraduate work, National Hospital, London, Eng., 1/1-6/30/36; Instr. in Med. and Anat., and Assoc, in Neurol., Duke University School of Medicine, 7/1/36 —

Cyrus Leighton Gray, Jr., High Point; M.D., Duke (6/7/37) ; Int. in Surg., Duke Hospital. 77 1/37-5/21/38) ; Ass't. Phys., X. C. Sanatorium for the Treatment of Tuberculosis, Sanatorium, N. C, 6/1/38 —

Jack Greenfield, Johns Hopkins; M.D., Duke (8/31/35); Int. in Surg.. Duke Hospital, 9/1 3S-6/30/36; Int., rotating, Flower and Fifth Avenue Hos- pital, 7/1/36-6/30/37; and Res. in Surg., York Hospital, New York City, 7/15/37-5/31/38; Ass't. Pes. in Surg., Starling Loving Hospital, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 6/15/38 —

Charles Edgar Haines, Jr., Rutgers, Duke; M.D., latter (6/7/37) ; Int. in Med., Baltimore Citv Hospital.-. 7/1/37-6/30/38; Int. in Surg, and in Urol., Duke II ispital, 7 1/38 —

William Lorenz Haltom, Hcndrix, Alabama; med. stud., ibid., 1928-30; M.D., Duke (3 1" 32); Int. in Sum. and Ass't. Res. in Pro!.. Duke Hospital, 7/1/32-11 30 33; Res., Presbyterian Hospital. Chicago, 111.. 1/1-12 31 34; Ass't. Res. and Res. in Urol., Duke Hospital, 1/1/35-12/31/36; present ad- dress (in practice), City Hospital, Martinsburg, W. Va.

Robert Albert Hare, Ohio Stole; M.D., Duke (9/1/34) ; Int. in Med.. French Hospital. New York City, 9 1 34-6 10/35; Int., Ass't. Res. and Ass't. Mel- lon Fellow in Ophthal., Johns Hopkins Hospital, 9/1/35 —

George Thomas Harrell, Jr.. Duke; M.D., ibid. (6/13/36) ; Int. in Med. and Jr. Ass't. in Path.. Duke Hospital, 7/1/36-12/17/37; Director of Lab- oratories and Pathologist, City Memorial Hospital, Winston-Salem, N. C, 12/18/37-6/30/38; Ass't. Res.' in Med., Duke Hospital, 7/1/38—

* See footnote, p. 65.

School of Medicine 77

H. Patterson Harris, Jr., Yale; M.D., Duke (3/21/36) ; Int. in Surg, and NeuroSurg., Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, 4/15-12/31/36; House Officer, rotating, Faulkner Hospital, Boston, 7/1/37-10/15/38; Ass't. in Surg., Bridgeport Hospital, Bridgeport, Conn., 2/16-12/31/39; Ass't. Sup't., Worcester City Hospital, Worcester, Mass., 5/1/39 —

Harold Ira Harvev, Harvard; 'M.D., Duke (6/7/37) ; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Med.. Duke Hospital, 7/1/37—

Walter Thalman Hasler, Jr., Brigliam Young; med. stud., Utah, 1929-31 ; M.D., Duke (3/22/33) ; Int., rotating, Church Home & Infirmary, Baltimore, Md., 7/1-6/30/34; Ass't. Res. and Res. in Otolaryn., Duke Hospital, 7/1/34- 6/30/36; present address (in practice), Everett, Wash.

George Heinitsh, Xorth Carolina; med. stud., ibid., 1928-30 ; M.D., Duke (3/19/32) ; Int. in Surg., Ass't. Res. in Priv. Diag. Clinic, and Ass't. Res. and Res. in Otolaryn., Duke Hospital, 7/1/32-3/31/37 ; in practice, Logan, West Ya„ March, 1937-Aug., 1938; present address (in practice), Fayette- ville, N. C.

Alfred Faxon Henderson, Joliet Junior, Duke; M.D., latter (6/7/37) ; Int., rotat.. Emergency Hospital & Central Dispensary, Washington, D. C, 7/1/37-6/30/38; Int. in Surg, and in Path., Duke Hospital. 7/1/38—

Marvin S. Herrington, Duke; M.D., ibid. (3/20/37) ; Int., N. C. State San- atorium, 3/22-6/15/37 ; Int., rotat., Res. in Med., Ass't. Res. and Res. in Surq., Norfolk General Hospital, Norfolk, Va., 7/1/37—

Harry Myer Holtz, Ohio State, Columbia, Duke; M.D., Duke (6/8/35) ; Int., rotating, Newark Beth Israel Hospital, Newark, N. J., 1/1-12/31/36; Ass't. in Eve Clinic, St. Michael's Hospital, Newark, 1/7-9/30/37 ; Postgraduate work, Royal London Ophthalmic Hospital, London, 9/25/37-2/28/38; Post- graduate nvrk. Union Eve Clinic, Debrecen, Hungary, 3/1-4/30/38; Eye sendee, St. Michael's Hospital, Newark, N. J., 5/15/38-6/30/38; present address (in practice), Newark, N. J.

Harold Maclachan Horack, Duke, Iowa; M.D., former (3/20/37) ; House Officer in Med., Peter Bent Brigham Hospital, Boston, 6/ 15/ 37-2/ 28/ 39; Res. in Path., Boston City Hospital, 3/1-6/30/39, and Hospital of Uni- versity of Pennsylvania, and Ass't. Instr. in Path., University of Pennsyl- vania School of Medicine, 7/1/39 —

Newton Homick, Catawba; M.D., Duke (6/7/37) ; Int., rotat.. Ambulance Service, and Ass't. Res. and Res. in Roent., Long Island College Hospital, 7/1/37-

Jav Leonard Hutchison, Marshall; M.D., Duke (12/19/33); Int. in Surg., Duke Hospital, 1/1-6/30/34; Res., N. C. Orthopedic Hospital, Gastonia, N. C, 7/1/34-6/30/35; Res. in Orth., Duke Hospital, 7/1/35-2/29/36; Res., N. C. Orthopedic Hospital, 3/1-3/15/36; Res. in Orth., Univ. of Virginia Hospital, 3/16-5/31/36; and Logan General Hospital, Logan, W. Va., 6/1/36-5/31/37; present address (in practice), Huntington, W. Va.

Arthur M. Jenkins, Springfield, Simpson; M.D., Duke (12/20/35) ; Int., ro- tating and Ass't. Res. in Ped., Union Memorial Hospital, Baltimore, Md., 1/1/36-6/30/37 ; Ass't. Res. in Med., Medical College of Virginia Memorial Hospital, Richmond, Va., 7/1/37-6/30/38; present address (in practice), Frenchtown, N. J.

Raymond Taylor Jenkins, North Carolina; M.D., Duke (6/8/35) ; Int. in Surg., Duke Hospital, 7/1-11/24/35; Int. and Ass't. Phys., N. C. San- atorium for the Treatment of Tuberculosis, Sanatorium, N. C, 4/1/36- 10/31/37; Ass't. Pins., Western N. C. Sanatorium, Black Mountain, N. C, 11/1-12/31/37; Clinic Phys., N. C Sanatorium, Sanatorium, N. C, 1/1/38- 2/28/39 ; First Lieut., Station Hospital, U. S. Army Med. Corps, Station Hospital, Fort Bragg. N. C, 3/10-6/30/39, and Army Medical College, Washington, D. C, 7/1/39—

* See footnote, p. 65.

78 Doke University

Julia Mary Jones, Denison, Ohio Slate; M.D., Duke (3/21/35); Int. in Med., Johns Hopkins Hospital, 3/22-6/30/35; Vol. Ass't.. New York State Hos- pital, Ravbrook, N. V., 9/1-12/31/35; Ass't. in Anat.. Duke Med. Sch., and Int. and .hs't. Res. in Med.. Duke Hospital, 1/1/36-12/31/37; Ass't. William H. Mavbury Sanatorium, Northville, Mich., 1/1/38-6/30/39; Res. in Med., Bellevue Hospital, New York City. 7/1/39—

Roderic Orlando Jones, Johns Hopkins, John B. Stetson; M.D., Duke (12/20/35); Int. in Med., University of Chicago Clinics, 1/1-12/31/36; Int., Baker Sanatorium, Lumberton. X. C, 1/1/37-2/28/38; Stud, in X. C. State Pub. Health Serv., Chapel Hill, N. C, 3/7-6/30/38; present address (in practice), Burnsville, X. C.

Austin Louis Jovner, Millsaps, Tulane; M.D.. Duke (9/1/34) ; Int., rotating, Goldsboro City Hospital. Goldsboro, X. C. 9/1-9/30/34; Fellow in Bad. and Int. in Med.. Duke Hospital, 10/1/34-6/30/36; Ass't. in Path, and Bad., Rockefeller Institute, 7/1/36-6/30/38; Ass't. Prof, of Bad. and Path., University of Alabama School of Medicine. Tuscaloosa, Ala., 9/1/38- 7/31/39: 'Medical Staff. Lederle Laboratories, New Orleans, 9/1/39 —

George William Jovner, U'ake Forest; med. stud., ibid., 1928-30; M.D.. Duke (6/11/32); Int.. Ass't. Res. and Res. in Sun,.. Duke Hospital. 7/1/32- 8/31/38; present address (in practice). Asheboro. X. C.

Rayburn Xelson Joyner, Wake Forest ; M.D., Duke (9/2/33) ; Junior and Senior Int.. rotating. Jacksonville Duval County Hospital, Jacksonville, Fla., 9/3/33-6/30/35; in practice, Hastings, Fla., 7/1/35-6/30/36; Director, Bu- reau of Maternal and Child Health, Jacksonville, Fla., 9/1/36 —

William Henry Kaufman, Johns Hopkins: M.D., Duke (9/4/37) ; Int.. X. C. State Sanatorium, 9/29/37-10/30/37: Int. and Ass't. Res. in Med.. Duke Hospital, 11/1/37-11/30/39; Ass't. Res. in Derm, and Syphil., Univ. of Va. Hospital, 1/1/40—

William Paul Kavanagh, Wheaton; M.D., Duke (8/31/35); Int., rotating, Highland Park General Hospital, Detroit, 7/1/36-6/30/37; Ass't. Res. in Surg., Watts Hospital, Durham, N. C, 7/1/37-6/30/38; present address (in practice), Cooleemee, X. C.

Charles Mattox Kendrick, Duke; med. stud., ibid., Xorth Carolina. 1929-31 ; M.D., Duke (6/10/33) ; Int.. Wheeling Hospital, Wheeling. W. Va., 7/1/33- 6/30/34; Ass't. to Dr. W. P. Sammons. Wheeling, 7/1/34-6/30/36; Senior Int., Ass't. Res. and Res. in Med.. Medical College of Virginia Memorial Hospital, Richmond. Va., 10/1/36-6/30/39; present address (in practice), Valdese, X. C.

Beverley Randolph Kennon, III. Virginia, William and Marv; M.D., Duke (9/1/34); Int. in Med., Johns Hopkins, 9/1/34-8/31/35: 'int. in Ophth., and Junior House Surgeon. New York Eye & Ear Infirmary, 10/1/35- 12/31/38; present address (in practice), Xorfolk. Va.

Jeremiah Wolfe Kerner, Georgia; M.D., Duke (9/5/36) ; Int., rotating, and Maternity Sen-ice, Los Angeles County Hospital, 10/1/36-12/26/37; Res.. Outside Obs., Los Angeles County Hospital, 12/27/37-6/30/38; Res.. Rancho Los Amigos, Hondo, Calif., 7/1/38-6/30/39; Med. Director, American House (branch, Los Angeles County Hospital), 7/5/39 —

Thomas DeArman Kinnev. Pennsylvania; M.D., Duke (9/5/36) ; Int. in Med. and in Urol., Johns Hopkins Hospital, 9/6/36-8/31/38; Ass't. in Path., Yale Medical School, and Int. in Path., New Haven Hospital, 9/1/38- 8/31/39; Ass't. Res. in Path., Mallorv Institute of Pathology, Boston City Hospital, 9/1/39—

Orrin Frank Kleckner, Buffalo, Duke; med. stud., Vanderbilt. 1929-31 ; M.D., Duke (12/21/32) ; Int. and Ass't. Res. in Med.. Millard Fillmore Hospital, Buffalo, X. Y., 7/1/33-2/26/35; Res. in Med., Pontiac General Hospital, Pontiac, Mich., 2/27/35-6/30/36; present address (in practice), Seco, Ky.

* See footnote, p. 65.

School of Medicine 79

Frederick Robert Klenner, St. Vincent, St. Francis, Catholic; M.D., Duke (3/21/36); Int.. Goldsboro Citv Hospital, Goldsboro. N. C, 4/1-8/31/36; Moore County Hospital, Inc., Pinehurst. 9/1/36-6/30/37; and N. C. State Sanatorium, Sanatorium, X. C. 10/1/37-4/30/38; Ass't. Phys., Forsyth County Sanatorium, Winston-Salem, X. C, 5/10/38-3/31/39; present address (in practice), Reidsville, N. C.

Charles Edward Leach, Johns Hopkins. Duke; M.D., latter (6/8/35) ; Int., rotating, and Res. in Med.. San Diego Countv General Hospital, 9/1/35- 8/31/36: Ass't. Res. in Med.. Duke Hospital, 9/1/36-8/31/37; and Univer- sity of Cleveland Hospitals, 9/1/37-8/31/38; Res. in Cardiol., Massachu- setts General Hospital, 9/1/38 —

Albert Francis Lee. Washington, College of Puget Sound; M.D.. Duke i 12 18/37) ; Int.. U. S. Public Health Service. U. S. Marine Hospital, Balti- more, Md„ 7/1/37-6/30/38; Int. in Obs., Duke Hospital, 7/1/38—

William Arthur Leflt. Franklin and Marshall; M.D.. Duke (12/19/36) : Int., rotating. Essex Countv Hospital for Contagious Diseases, Belleville. X. T.. 1/1-3/31/37; and Newark City Hospital, 4/1/37-3/31/39; present address tin practice), 299 Clinton Ave.. Newark, X. J.

David Washington Lester, Wichita; M.D., Duke (6/8/35) ; Int., rotating, and Res. in Med., San Diego County General Hospital, San Diego. Cal., 7/1/35- 6/30/37; Res. in Neuropsychiatry, Compton Sanatorium, Compton, Cal., 7/1/37-6/30/39; Res. in Neuropsychiatry. Duke Hospital. 7/1/39 —

Gerald Clellan Lewis, Bcrca, Carson-Newman; med. stud., Tennessee. 1929-31; M.D., Duke (3/22/33) ; Int., rotating, Pasadena Hospital, Pasadena, Cal., 10/15/33-7/15/34; Int. and Res., rotating, St. Toseph's Hospital, Phoenix, Ariz., 11/20/34-11/27/36; in practice. Kenvir, Ky., 11/1/37-7/12/38; pres- ent address (in practice), Chloride, Ariz.

John Fletcher Lovejov, Emory; med. stud.. Alabama, 1928-30; M.D., Duke (6/11/32); Int. in Med.. Duke Hospital, 7/1/32-6/30/33; Int. in Orth., Shriners Hospital. Springfield. Mass., 7/8/33-6/30/34; Fellozi' and Ass't